信之城市書(shū)籍講義-高三上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)

介紹/推薦信之城市一、結(jié)構(gòu)二．注意事項(xiàng)：以現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主，也可用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。三．常用句/佳句開(kāi)頭段(背景+目的)1.Having

learntthatyouareinterestedin/showgreatinterestin/keenon/fascinatedby...,I’mwritingto/I’dliketo/Icanhardlywaittooffermyremendation，XX.2.I'mmorethanhappytolearnthatyouarescheduledto…(真的很高興你能計(jì)劃做...).SinceyouareaChinesecultureenthusiast(愛(ài)好者),XX,ismytopremendation(首選推薦).3.Delightedtoknowthatyouaregoingto...，Iwouldliketooffermyremendation.中間段：引入介紹(地理位置、名譽(yù)、占地面積、人口、名勝古跡、美食,人，交通等)段落主旨句：ThereasonswhyIremendXXareasfollows.基礎(chǔ)信息1.Locatedin...,XXisa...citywithahistoryof…e.g.LocatedinthesoutheastofChina,Hangzhouisabeautifulcitywithahistoryof2200years．2.XX,acity/town/ascenicspotlocated...,isfamousfor…XX,一個(gè)位于……的城市/小鎮(zhèn)/景點(diǎn)，因……而聞名。e.g.HongKong,acitylocatedtothesouthofGuangdongandtotheeastofMacao,isfamousfortraveling,food,shoppingandfilmindustry.3.Itcoversanareaof...squarekilometers(平方公里)withapopulationof....

e.g.Itcoversanareaof6,587squarekilometerswithapopulationofabout8million.景點(diǎn)介紹：1....ishometoanumberofplacesofinterest,amongwhich...enjoysgreatpopularity....是許多名勝古跡的所在地，其中...最受歡迎。e.g.Beijing,thecapitalofChina,ishometoanumberof

placesofinterest,amongwhichtheForbiddenCityenjoysthehighestpopularity.2.ItishighlyremendedthatXXcannotbemissed,asyoucando......eg.ItishighlyremendedthattheGreatWallcannotbemissedasyoucancatchsightofthegreatsceneryaround.XXisamustseedestinationaswell./Don’tmiss.../Atthetopofthemustvisitlistisxxx.4.XXXisdefinitelyworthavisit,whereyoucan....Furthermore,Hutongisdefinitelyworthavisit,whereyoucanfeastonvariouskindsoflocalsnacksandexperiencethelifestyleoflocalpeople.美食等：Equallyimpressivearethespecialsnacks,whichwill

giveyouafeast(n.盛宴)foryourappetite(讓你大飽口福).Notonlycanyou.....,butalso..../apartfromdoingsth,youcanalsodosth.Featonuniquelocalfood.享受當(dāng)?shù)孛朗砮xperiencethelifestyleoflocalpeople體驗(yàn)當(dāng)?shù)厣罘绞?admirearchitecture欣賞建筑等結(jié)尾段(期待）1.Idohopethatyoucanfindmyremendationbeneficial.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.我希望我的推薦對(duì)你有幫助。期待你的早日回復(fù)。2.Shouldthisremendationgainyourfavorableconsideration，Iwouldbemorethangrateful.如果你能考慮此推薦，我將不勝感激。3.Idoguaranteethatmyremendationwillneverfailtoamazeyou.Anticipateyourearlyreply.四.模板：Dear…,

Having

learntthatyouareinterestedin/showgreatinterestin/keenon/fascinatedby...,I’mwritingto/I’dliketo/Icanhardlywaittooffermyremendation.Personally,…ismytoppreference/remendation.Initially,…(理由一).Additionally,…(理由二).Evenmoreimpressiveisthe/Equallyimportantisthat,…(理由三).

Idoguaranteethatmyremendationwillneverfailtoamazeyou.Anticipateyourearlyreply.五.語(yǔ)料包環(huán)境：有青山綠水withgreenhillsandbeautifulrivers氣候：既不太冷也不太熱neithertoocoldnortoohot氣候各地不同theclimatevariesfromplacetoplace

物產(chǎn)：某地富含berichin/behighin品嘗特色美食:feastonuniquelocalfood體會(huì)當(dāng)?shù)厣盍?xí)慣:experiencethelifestyleoflocalpeople獨(dú)特的文化/建筑風(fēng)格:uniqueculture/architecture欣賞文化藝術(shù)藏品:appreciatepreciouscollectionsofculturalandartobjects六．范文假定你是李華，你的愛(ài)爾蘭筆友Adam熱衷于中國(guó)歷史文化。他計(jì)劃今年假期來(lái)華旅游，希望你給他推薦旅游城市。請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封郵件.內(nèi)容包括：1.表示歡迎；2.推薦旅游城市；3.表示祝愿DearAdam:I'mmorethanhappytolearnthat

youarescheduledto(真的很高興你能計(jì)劃做...)visitChinaonyourholiday.SinceyouareaChinesecultureenthusiast(愛(ài)好者),Hangzhou,thecapitalofZhejiangProvince,ismytopremendation(首選推薦).

Tobeginwith,Hz,(acitylocatedinthesoutheastofChina,),ishometoanumberofplacesofinterest,amongwhichtheWestLakeiswhatyoucannevermiss./Additionally,peopleinHzarefriendlyandwillingtohelp,whichcanreallymakeyourvisitfortable.Mostimportantly,HZenjoysagreatreputationforitsvarioussnacks,whichwilldefinitelyleaveadeepimpressiononyou.Thisculturalexplorationwon’tfailyou(不會(huì)讓你失望).Yourearlyarrivalishighlyexpected(期待你早日到來(lái))andIwishyouapleasanttrip!Yours,LiHua介紹/推薦信之書(shū)籍一、審題+結(jié)構(gòu)常用句/佳句首段開(kāi)頭句(背景+目的)1.knowingthatyouareinterestedin/showgreatinterestin/keenon/fascinatedby/anenthusiastof......,I’mwritingto/I’dliketo/Icanhardlywaittooffermyremendation.（分詞做狀語(yǔ)）2.ItmakesmethrilledthatyouarekeenonXX.SodelightedamIthatIheartilyremendXtoyou./offermyremendation.（部分倒裝)中間段（推薦理由)1.Withreferenceto…,XXoutshinesothersinliterature,thusrankingtopinmyremendationlist.WithreferencetoEnglishnovels,HarryPotterseriesoutshinesothersinliterature,thusrankingtopinmyremendationlist.理由：（寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意出現(xiàn)reason/because得分詞)Writtenby…in…,itisanepicthatdescribes…（書(shū)的內(nèi)容概要）ThereasonwhyIlikeitisthatitisofgreathelpto.....especially......eg.激發(fā)想象力：inspireyourimagination激發(fā)文學(xué)興趣：arouseinterestedinliterature培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)造力：cultivatetheircreativity塑造價(jià)值觀：shapeyourvalues拓寬視野expandyourhorizonsandenrichyourmind.提高閱讀能力：improvereadingyourability.促進(jìn)讀寫(xiě)能力promoteliteracy3.Whatmakesthisbookoutstanding/outshineothersisthat...（使這本書(shū)出色是……）Thoughtprovokingplots發(fā)人深省的情節(jié)/beautiful/graceful/vividlanguage優(yōu)美的語(yǔ)言/uniqueviews獨(dú)特的觀點(diǎn)/非凡的想象力extraordinaryimagination./精致而充滿(mǎn)哲理的語(yǔ)言/delicateandphilosophicallanguage富有鮮明個(gè)性的各種角色distinctivecharacters4.Thebookisofgreatvaluebecauseithelps/enables/allowsustolearnaboutthehistoryofTangDynasty.這本書(shū)對(duì)我們了解唐朝歷史很有幫助。

5.XXX,whicharefilledwith…and…,cantransportyouinto…world.Fantasynovels,whicharefilledwiththrillingadventuresandmemorablecharacters,cantransportyouintomagicalandimaginativeworlds.其他句子：.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatthisisoneofthebestnovelsaboutcontemporaryrurallife.人們公認(rèn),這是一部反映當(dāng)代農(nóng)村生活的最好的小說(shuō)之一。Asoneoftheclassicnovelspublishedinthexx,itsbeautynotonlyliesinthelanguage,butalsoexistsinthecharacteristicsofxx.

作為xx世紀(jì)出版的經(jīng)典小說(shuō)之一,這本書(shū)語(yǔ)言和xx的性格都很美。IfirmlybelievethattheheroineJane’sdiligence,kindnessandpursuitofindependenceandfreedomwillsurelytouchtheyoudeeply.

我堅(jiān)信,女主人公簡(jiǎn)勤奮、善良和追求獨(dú)立自由的品質(zhì)一定會(huì)深深地打動(dòng)你。結(jié)尾段（表達(dá)期望與祝愿）1.Idohopethatyoucanfindmyremendationbeneficial.Lookingforwardtoyourearly/promptreply.2.Wheneveryouneedhelp/furtherinformation,don’thesitatetoletmeknow.3.Ihighlyremendittoyouandhopeyouwillenjoyit.（我強(qiáng)烈推薦給你并希望你會(huì)喜歡。）4.I'msureyouwillbenefitalotfromreadingit.（我確定你會(huì)從閱讀它中受益很多。)三、范文假定你是學(xué)生李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Tom對(duì)中國(guó)古代四大名著很感興趣，希望寧給他推薦其中的一部。請(qǐng)你給Tom回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.簡(jiǎn)要介紹一本名著；2.

說(shuō)明推薦的理由。DearTom,ItmakesmethrilledthatyouarekeenonthefourgreatclassicalnovelsofChineseliterature.SodelightedamIthatIheartilyremendADreamofRedMansionstoyou.WrittenbyCaoXueqininQingdynasty,itisanepicthatdescribesthefallofalarge,wealthyfamilymuchliketheauthor’sown.Whatmakesthisbookoutshineothersisitsvividlanguage,attractiveplotandthehistoricalelementsinvolvedinit.Mostimportantly,thebookisofgreatvaluebecauseitallowsustounderstandtheChinesetraditionalcuisine,medicineandarchitecture.Ihighlyremendittoyouandhopeyouwillenjoy.Yours,LiHua四、語(yǔ)料包(1)推薦對(duì)象①sciencebooks科學(xué)書(shū)籍②literarybooks 文學(xué)書(shū)籍③classicworks 經(jīng)典作品④sciencefiction 科幻小說(shuō)三國(guó)演義

RomanceoftheThreeKingdoms

水滸傳

WaterMargin

西游記

JourneytotheWest

紅樓夢(mèng)

ADreamofRedMansionsBriefintroductionaboutthefourclassicsADreamofRedMansions

isanencyclopedia(百科全書(shū))

ofChinesefeudal(封建的)

society,writtenbyCaoXueqininQingDynasty.ItfollowstheriseanddeclineoftheJiaFamilyandtellsthelovetragedyamongfeudalnobles（貴族）,JiaBaoyu,LinDaiyuandXueBaochai.Theclassicnovel

isremarkablenotonlyfor

itsmultidimensionalcharacters,butalsoforitsdetailedobservationsofthelifeandsocialstructuresof18thcenturyChinesesociety.WaterMargin,setintheSongdynasty,tellsofhowagroupof108outlaws（逃犯）

gathersatMountLiang(orLiangshanMarsh)toformasizablearmybeforetheyareeventuallygrantedamnesty（大赦）

bythegovernmentandsentoncampaignstoresistforeigninvadersandsuppress（鎮(zhèn)壓）

rebelforces.IthasintroducedtoreadersmanyofthebestknowncharactersinChineseliterature,suchasWuSong,LinChongandLuZhishen.JourneytotheWest,basedontheactualpilgrimageundertakenbyXuanzang,prisesfantasyandadventuestories.Theauthor,WuChengen,creatednumerousdistinctivecharactersincludingagreatvarietyofsupernaturalanimalsandparticularly,thethreedisciplesofXuanzangwhoareSunWukong(MonkeyKing),ZhuBajie(Pigsy),and