湖南省長沙市長沙縣2024-2025學年八年級上學期期末英語試題（含答案含聽力原文無音頻）

絕密★啟用前八年級學業(yè)水平考試卷英語(試卷分為四個部分，共8頁，61小題，時量100分鐘，滿分100分)注意事項：1.答題前，請考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，并認真核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號、考室和座位號；2.必須在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效；3.答題時，請考生注意各大題題號后面的答題提示；4.請勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔；5.答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；6.本學科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Wheredidthegirlgo?A.Thebeach. B.JuzizhouPark. C.Themuseum.2.HowoftendoesthegirlgototheEnglishclub?A.Threetimesaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Onceaweek.3.What’sthebestbookstoreintown?A.Jim’s. B.Jone’s. C.Jack’s.4.WhendidJohnmakehisNewYear’sresolution?A.LastSunday. B.Lastmonth. C.LastSaturday.5.WhatdoesTonywanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Aworker. B.Ateacher. C.Areporter.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第六段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdoestheboythinkofthecity’sfuture?A.Therewillbemorecars.B.Therewillbefewercars.C.Itwillbedirtier.7.Howdoestheboythinkmorepeoplewillgotoworkinthefuture?A.Bybike. B.Bycar. C.Bysubway.聽第七段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatsaladdotheymake?A.Applesalad. B.Bananasalad. C.Fruitsalad.9.Howmanybananasdotheyneed?A.One. B.Three. C.Two.聽第八段材料，回答第10、11題。10.Whatdoestheboythinkofplayingping-pong?A.Boring. B.Relaxing. C.Exciting.11.Wheredotheyplantogo?A.Tothemuseum. B.ToSongyaLake. C.Tothelibrary.聽第九段材料，回答第12至14題。12.Whatwilltheweatherbelike?A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Cloudy.13.WhatdoTom’sparentswanthimtodo?A.Goshopping. B.Goswimming. C.Gohiking.14.Whatisthewomangoingtobuy?A.Apairofglasses. B.Abigcoat. C.Apairofshoes.聽第十段材料，回答第15至17小題。15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Doctorandnurse. C.Motherandson.16.HowmuchmoneydidAnnagetinherdream?A.$1,000,000. B.$100,000. C.$10,000.17.WhatwillAnnadoifthedreamcomestrue(實現(xiàn))inthefuture?A.Buysomethings.B.Gotraveling.C.Helpthehomelesschildren.聽第十一段材料，回答第18至20題。18.WhereisLiMeistudyingnow?A.InChangsha. B.InHangzhou. C.InBeijing.19.HowdoesLiMeifeelnow?A.Excited. B.Unhappy. C.Angry.20.WhydoesLiMeiwritethisletter?A.Sheneedssomesuggestions.B.Shelikestheeditor.C.Shewantstointroducehernewschool.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。ASchoolTripJoinusonaschooltriptoMountainYueluonDecember25th.Wewillspendallthemorningclimbingthemountain.Forlunchwe’llhaveapicniconthemountain.IntheafternoonwewillvisitYueluAcamedy.Price:￥40Meetintheschoolcarparkat8:00a.m.Pleasearriveontime.21.Whenistheschooltrip?A.OnDecember20th. B.OnDecember25th. C.OnDecember28th.22.Howmuchdostudentsneedtopayfortheschooltrip?A.$40. B.$25. C.￥40.BWinterGamesarecoming!The9thAsianWinterGamesarecoming!TheywilltakeplaceinHarbin,thenorthernmostprovincialcapitalofChina,fromFeb7to14,2025.HerearesomefunfactsabouttheGames.●EmblemThenameoftheemblem(會徽)forthe2025Gamesis“Breakthrough(超越)”.Thecolorsareblueandpurple.ItlooksliketheChinesecharacter“九”(nine)forthe9thGamesand“合”(harmony)showingfriendship.●MascotsTheGamesmascots(吉祥物)aretwocutetigers:BinbinandNini.Binbinwearsiceskatesandlikesicesports.Niniridesasnowboardandlikessnowsports.Together,theirnamesmean“Harbinwelcomesyou”.TheideaforthemascotscamefromrealtigersthatliveinHarbin.●EventsTheupcomingGameswillhave64events(小項)intotal.ThirtyonepercentoftheeventswillmaketheirfirstappearanceattheAsianWinterGames.Neweventsincludespeedskating,shorttrackspeedskatingandskimountaineering(滑雪登山).KNOWMOREABOUTTHEGAMES●It’sthesecondtimeforHarbintohold(舉辦)thisevent.Thelasttimewasin1996.It’sthethirdtimeforChina.ThelastwasinChangchun,Jilin,in2007.●Thethemeslogan(口號)is“DreamofWinter,LoveamongAsia”.●Therewillbeover6,000volunteers(志愿者),mostlycollegestudentsfromHarbin.23.Wherewillthe9thAsianWinterGamestakeplace?A.InHarbin. B.InChangsha. C.InBeijing.24.WhatdoestheGamesmascotsmean?A.Chinawelcomesyou. B.Harbinlovesyou. C.Harbinwelcomesyou.25.In2025,howmanytimeswillChinaholdtheAsianWinterGames?A.Once. B.Threetimes. C.Twice.26.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toencouragepeopletotakepartinthe9thAsianWinterGames.B.Tointroducesomefunfactsaboutthe9thAsianWinterGames.C.TomakepeopleknowaboutHarbin.CChineseculturebehindhugesuccessofBlackMyth:WukongBlackMyth:WukongbringoutinterestinChineseculturearoundtheworld.TheChinesevideogameBlackMyth:Wukong(《黑神話：悟空》)hasbecomeabighit.Itsoldmorethan10million(百萬)copiesinjustthreedaysafteritcameoutonAugust20.TheunexpectedsuccessofthegamehasallowedpeopleappreciatetheChinesetraditionalcultureinadditiontothefunandjoyofplayingthegame.ThegameisbasedontheChinesestoryJourneytotheWest(《西游記》).Inthegame,theplayersplayasSunWukong,amonkeywhohasmagicpowersandisonajourneytobecomeagreathero.TheplayersintheworldlikeplayingBlackMythsomuchjustbecausewhentheyareenjoyingthegame,theycouldexperiencethebeautyofChineseculture—itsmusic,landscapes,architecture(建筑),clothes,orevenfolktales.“Traditionalcultureisrightthere,andyou’lllikeitwhenyouseeit,”saidthegame’sartdirector,YangQi.“Whatwecandoistogivepeopleacloserlookthroughthegame.”Bylookingintothegameanditsbackground(背景),westernplayersnotonlyimprovedtheirgamingskillsbutalsogrewtounderstandSunWukongandthestoryofJourneytotheWest.JourneytotheWesttellsanexcitingstoryofadangerousjourneyandlooksatdifferentideas.Ithasinspiredalotofstoriesacrosscultures.Thebookhasbeentranslatedintomanylanguages,showingitslastingpopularity.27.Whichisclosetotheunderlinedword“bighit”inmeaninginparagraph2?A.大事業(yè) B.大熱門 C.一見傾心28.Whatisthegamebasedon?A.BlackMyth. B.JourneytotheWest. C.Traditionalculture.29.Whyisthegamepopularamongplayersworldwide?A.ItcontainstraditionalChineseculture.B.Ittellsanexcitingstory.C.Itprotectsancientbuildings.30.Whatroledoes“BlackMyth:Wukong”playaccordingtothetext?A.Apoliticalsymbol.B.Atoolforteachinghistory.C.AhelperforlearningabouttraditionalChineseculture.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項僅使用一次。NaturemannersIfyou’reanoutdoor-lovingkid,youshouldfollowsomenaturemanners(規(guī)矩):1.NolitteringJuicetastesnicewhenyougettiredonabeach.Butjuiceboxesdonotlooknicethere._31.Onyournexttrip,donotleavelitterinnature.Takeasmallbagwithyou.Putallofyourlitterinit.Ifyouseeotherslitter,pickitup.2.Saynotograffiti(涂鴉)Asart,graffitilooksnice.32.Sodonotdrawontrees.Natureisforallofustoenjoy.Dontdoanythingtodestroy(破壞)it.Leaveitasitis.3.JustlookwithyoureyesHowniceitistoseeanimalfriendsinnature!Butnatureoutthereistheirhome.Sodonottouchthem.Anddon’tfeedthem.Itmaynotbegoodforthem.33.4.34Campingisagoodwaytospendtimewithfamilyorfriendsandhavefuninnature.Manymakeafirewhentheycamp.Butyoushoulddothisinasafeplace.Ifyou’reinaforest,don’tmakeafire.Firescandestroyforestsandputallpeoplethereindanger.5.BeanicepersonYou’renottheonlyoneinnature,sopleasebenicetoothervisitors.35.Ifyourpetisalsothere,keephimnearyouallthetime.A.NofireinforestB.TheyarebadfortheenvironmentC.Ifyoulistentomusic,useearphonesD.ButgraffitiisnotagoodwaytohavefuninnatureE.Theywillhavedifficultyinfeedingthemselvesinthewild第三部分語言運用(共三節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。LiuJiachenisthemayor(市長)ofKunming.Heranafullmarathon(馬拉松)inlateDecember2023.Ittookhim3hours,47minutesand48seconds.HeranmuchfasterthanhedidinMarch2023.It36himoverfivehourstofinishitthattime.Socialmedia(社交媒體)werefullofadmiration(欽佩)andsurprise.Overamillionpeoplewatchedthemarathononline.Theylearned37newaboutthemayor.Otherrunnersshowedtheiradmirationforhisgreat38.“Icanseehischange,”saidChenWei.ChenisagoodrunnerinYunnan.“Hehasmadegreatprogressinweightlossand39.Themayorsetsanexample.Hetellspeopletopayattentiontotheimportanceofexerciseandaskspeopleto40theirhealth.”Liuisvery41withhiswork,buthealwaysfindstimetorunbecauseofhisloveforthesport.Andhetriestobringoutthe42inhimself.He43withothermarathonrunnersoftenforovertwohoursatatime.Hethinksofrunningasawayoflife.Inrecentyears,manyleadershavetakenexercise44.Manyofthemtakepartinmarathons45marathonsarepopularsportsinmanycities.36.A.spent B.took C.used37.A.anything B.nothing C.something38.A.running B.run C.ran39.A.health B.study C.game40.A.makeup B.careabout C.preparefor41.A.strict B.happy C.busy42.A.good B.best C.better43.A.plays B.helps C.practices44.A.happily B.seriously C.badly45.A.if B.because C.before第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。ChineseTeaChinaisthehomelandoftea.MostChinesepeopleenjoy46(drink)tea.Teais47(usual)drunkatteahousesandrestaurants.Itisalsodrunkathome.Drinkingteaisgoodfor48(we)health.Therearemany49(kind)ofChinesetea.Andthemostfamousaregreentea,whitetea,yellowtea,oolongtea,blacktea50darktea.ChangshaCountyisfamousforJinjingGreenTea.ItcomesfromabeautifulplacecalledJinjing.It’satypeofgreenteawithtiny,curlyleavesthatlookverypretty.DrinkingJinjingGreenTeaisverygoodforyou.Itcanmakeyou51(feel)moreawakeandhelpyouconcentratebetterinclass.Italsohelpsyourelaxafterabusyday.JinjingGreenTeaisveryfamousandmanypeoplelovetodrinkit.Nowit’stime52(learn)aboutsomerules:*Youcan’tdrinkteabeforegoingtobed.*Drinkingovernighttea(隔夜茶)isbad53us.*Don’tdrinkteaalongwithmedicines.Youmayget54(bad).*Whenyouareon55emptystomach(空腹),saynototea.第四部分讀寫綜合(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)China’scitieshavehealthyenvironmentTheUnitedNationsawardedChinesecitiesfortakinggoodcareoftheenvironment.OnOct27,theUnitedNationsgaveninecitiesinChinathetitleof“BiodiversityCharmingCity(生物多樣性魅力城市)”.Eachcityhasmanydifferentplantsandanimals,andthecommunitiestakegoodcareoftheirenvironment.Let’slookatsomeofthem!BeijingBeijingisoneofthemostbiodiversecitiesintheworld.Someofitsplantsandanimals,likebutterflies,areveryspecial.Butterfliescan’tliveinbadenvironments,soseeingthemmeanstheenvironmentishealthy.Thereare24kindsofbutterfliesinthecenterofBeijing.Ninghe,TianjinNingheisfamousforitsQilihaiancientcoast(七里海古海岸).EveryNovember,about500,000birdsflytheretohaveabreakbeforeflyingontootherplaces.Shaoxing,ZhejiangShaoxinghas4,781differentkindsofplantsandanimals.InApril,peoplefoundanewkindofbirdthere:thefork-taileddrongo-cuckoo(叉尾烏鵑).Itisaprettyblackbird,andsometimesyoucanseeitsbluetailunderthesun.Anji,ZhejiangAnjihasmanydifferentkindsofanimals,almosthalfofalltheanimalsinZhejiang.Thereare11animalsthatareprotected(被保護)bythecountry,suchascervusnippon(梅花鹿)andmergussquamatus(中華秋沙鴨).56.DidtheUnitedNationsgiveninecitiesinChinathetitleof“BiodiversityCharmingCity”?____________________________________________________________________________________________57.HowmanykindsofbutterfliesinthecenterofBeijing?____________________________________________________________________________________________58.WhatisNinghefamousfor?____________________________________________________________________________________________59.WhendidpeoplefindanewkindofbirdinShaoxing?____________________________________________________________________________________________60.WhatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmentofChina’scities?____________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(共1小題；滿分15分)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。61.學校英文報正在以“Mynewyear’sresolutions”為題開展征文活動。請你結合以下提示，寫一篇短文投稿。要求：(1)短文須包含圖表中的所有要點，可適當發(fā)揮；(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名；(3)80詞左右。Lifestyleexerciseeveryday…Studyinghabitsarriveatschoolontimereadmore…Personalitybeoutgoing…Newyear’sresolutionsimprovemyrelationshipswith...dobetteratschool...________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024年下長沙縣初中八年一期期末檢測試卷英語參考答案第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）1—5BCBCB6—10BCCCA11—15BCCAA16—10CCABA第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)短文理解21—22BC23—26ACBB27—30BBAC第二節(jié)語篇補全31—35BDEAC第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)36—40BCAAB41—45CBCBB第二節(jié)46.drinking47.usually48.our49.kinds50.and51.feel52.tolearn53.for54.worse55.an第四部分讀寫綜合（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)56.Yes.57.24.58.ItsQilihaiancientcoast.59.InApril.60.Healthy.第二節(jié)書面表達61（略）第61小題書面表達的評分標準：A檔（13-15分）能夠圍繞話題進行表述，語言基本無誤，行文連貫，表達清楚；B檔（10-12分）能夠圍繞話題進行表述，語言有少量錯誤，表達基本連貫、清楚；C檔（7-9分）能夠基本圍繞話題進行表述，語言表達有些錯誤，行文不連貫，但不影響句意理解；D檔（4-6分）尚能圍繞話題進行表述，語言錯誤較多，影響意思表達；E檔（1-3分）只能寫出與話題相關的一些單詞或一兩個句子，只有個別句子可懂。2024下長沙縣八年一期期末考試英語聽力測試朗讀材料第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）。Text1M:Didyougotothebeachonvacation?W:No,IwenttoJuzizhouPark.(1)Text2M:HowoftendoyougototheEnglishclub?W:Igothereonceaweek(2)andIgototheartclubthreetimesaweek.Text3W:Jim,what’sthebestbookstoreintown?M:Jone’sisthebest.(3)Text4W:DidyoumakeaNewYear’sresolution,John?M:OfcourseIdid.IdiditlastSaturday.(4)Text5W:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,Tony?M:Iwillbecomeateacher.(5)第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第六段材料，回答第6、7題。W:Ithinktherewillbemorecarsinourcity.M:Idon’tagree.Therewillbefewercars.(6)W:Why?M.Becausemorepeoplewilltakethesubwaytowork.(7)W:Willthecitybecleaner?M:Sure,itwill.聽第七段材料，回答第8、9題。W:Let’smakefruitsalad.(8)M:Goodidea.Howmanyorangesdoweneed?W:Three.M:Andhowmanywatermelonsdoweneed?W:Onlyonesmallwatermelon.M:Doweneedbananas?W:Yes,weneedtwo.(9)聽第八段材料，回答第10、11題。W:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?M:Iamnotsure.Imaystayathomeandreadbooks.W:Canyouplayping-pongwithme?M:Oh,no.That’sboring.(10)Idon’tlikeit.W:WhataboutgoingbikeridingaroundSongyaLake?M:That’sagoodidea.（11）W:W