Unit 5 Feeling Excited（A卷基礎(chǔ)卷）八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)單元速記巧練（仁愛(ài)科普版）

PAGE1答案第=page1010頁(yè)，共=sectionpages1010頁(yè)班級(jí)姓名學(xué)號(hào)分?jǐn)?shù)Unit5FeelingExcited（A卷·基礎(chǔ)卷）英語(yǔ)（滿分：150分；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘，其中聽(tīng)力30分鐘，筆試90分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。4．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。=1\*ROMANI.聽(tīng)力部分（共三節(jié)，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）聽(tīng)下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）1．A． B． C．【答案】C【原文】Bobhadatoothacheyesterday.2．A． B． C．【答案】A【原文】Tomwantstobeapolicemanwhenhegrowsup.3．A． B． C．【答案】C【原文】Michaelwastakingashoweratthistimeyesterday.4．A． B． C．【答案】A【原文】Youshouldthrowrubbishintothedustbin.5．A． B． C．【答案】B【原文】Iwouldlikesomechickenforlunch.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案6．Whichsportwilltheboytakepartin?A．Boys’100-meterrace. B．Boys’400-meterrace. C．Boys’800-meterrace.【答案】C【原文】W:Theschoolsportsmeetiscoming.Whichsportwillyoutakepartin,Bob?M:Iwillbeintheboys’800-meterrace.7．What’swrongwiththeboy?A．Hiscarisbroken. B．Acarhithim. C．Hisrightleghurt.【答案】B【原文】M:Acarhitmeonmywaytoschoolandmyleftleghurtyesterday.W:Sorrytohearthat.Youshouldbecarefulwhenyourideabike.8．Whatkindofmusicalinstrumentcantheboyplaybetter?A．Theviolin. B．Thepiano. C．Theguitar.【答案】A【原文】W:Whatkindofmusicalinstrumentcanyouplay,Michael?M:Icanplaythepianowell,butIcanplaytheviolinbetter.9．Whenwilltheymeetatthezoogate?A．7:30. B．8:30. C．9:00.【答案】B【原文】W:Hello.MayIspeaktoJim?M:Sorry,heisn’tinnow.W:CanIleaveamessage?M:Sure.W:PleasetellhimIwillmeethimatthezoogateathalfpasteighttomorrowmorning.M:OK.聽(tīng)1段對(duì)話，回答下面兩個(gè)小題。10．What’sthegirl’shobbynow?A．Singing. B．Playingbasketball. C．Drawing.11．Howoftendoestheboyplaybasketball?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Threetimesaweek.【答案】10．C11．B【原文】M:What’syourhobby,Linda?W:Iusedtoenjoysinging,butnowIaminterestedindrawing.M:Howoftendoyoudrawpictures?W:Everyday.What’syourhobby,David?M:Iamfondofplayingbasketball.W:Howoftendoyouplaybasketball?M:IplaybasketballonMondayandFridaywithmyclassmates.聽(tīng)1段對(duì)話，回答下面兩個(gè)小題。12．Whatdayisittoday?A．Friday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday.13．Whatmaybetherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Bossandworker. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Motherandson.【答案】12．A13．C【原文】W:Whatareyoudoing?M:Iamchattingwithmyfriend,Peter,ontheInternet.W:Whatdoeshesay?M:TomorrowisSaturday.Hesayshewillvisitmetomorrow.Wewillgotoaconcerttomorrowevening.W:Willyouhavedinnerathome?M:Yes.WouldyoupleasecooksomeChinesefoodforus?W:Certainly.Iwillcookfriedrice,chickensoupandvegetablesforyou.M:Iamsurehewilllikeit.聽(tīng)1段對(duì)話，回答下面兩個(gè)小題。14．Whydoesthewomanlikethecat?A．It’scuter. B．It’sbraver. C．It’sbigger.15．Wheredoesthewomanoftenwalkherpetdog?A．Inthelibrary. B．Farfromherhome. C．Inthepark.【答案】14．A15．C【原文】M:Doyouhaveapet,Mary?W:Yes.Ihaveapetdogandapetcat.M:Whichdoyoulikebetter?W:Both.Thedogisbraverbutthecatiscuter.M:Doyouoftenwalkthem?W:Yes,Iwalkmypetdogeveryeveningafterdinner.Butthecatprefersstayingathome.M:It’ssointeresting.Wheredoyouoftentakeawalk?W:Intheparknearmyhome.It’sacrossfromthelibrary.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)短文根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）ANewKindofMorning16Thesedays,someschoolexercisesbecomepopularonlinebecauseoftheirlocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?culture.PlaceInSichuan.Activities

TheSichuanOperaexerciseissimpleandeasytoearn,includingsingingandmask-changing.

Itis17fromnormal(正常)ones.TimeSince(自從)18.Feeling

Studentsfounditverybeautifulandbecameinterestedinit.

Studentslookforwardtotheirdailyexerciseandfeel19todoit.Influence(影響)

Thedailyclassactivitymakesstudents20SichuanOpera’sculture.【答案】16．Exercises17．different18．201719．excited20．understand【原文】略=2\*ROMANII.單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。21．Iamalwaysin________badmoodincrowdedplaces.A．a(chǎn) B．the C．/【答案】A【詳解】句意：在擁擠的地方我總是心情不好?？疾楣谠~的用法。a不定冠詞，表示泛指，意為“一個(gè)”；the定冠詞，表示特指，意為“這個(gè)，那個(gè)”。mood“心情，情緒”，可數(shù)名詞，此處泛指一種不好的心情，所以加不定冠詞a，故選A。22．Thelightmusicsounds________.Wearealllistening________.A．beautiful;carefully B．beautifully;carefully C．beautiful;careful【答案】A【詳解】句意：輕音樂(lè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)很美，我們都在認(rèn)真地聽(tīng)?？疾樾稳菰~和副詞的用法。beautiful美麗的（形容詞）；beautifully美麗地（副詞）；careful認(rèn)真的，仔細(xì)的（形容詞）；carefully仔細(xì)地，認(rèn)真地（副詞）。根據(jù)“Thelightmusicsounds...”可知，空前是系動(dòng)詞sounds“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”，空處應(yīng)用形容詞beautiful，作表語(yǔ)；根據(jù)“Wearealllistening...”可知，此空應(yīng)用副詞carefully，修飾動(dòng)詞。故選A。23．—Helpyourselftosomeoranges.They________sweet.—Thanks.A．look B．sound C．taste【答案】C【詳解】句意：——隨便吃些橘子吧。它們嘗起來(lái)很甜?！x謝。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。look看起來(lái)；sound聽(tīng)起來(lái)；taste嘗起來(lái)。句中的“they”指上句中的橘子，sweet“甜的”，指的是味道，所以此處表示嘗起來(lái)，故選C。24．WhenTomis________,hefeels________allthetime.A．lonely;alone B．lonely;lonely C．a(chǎn)lone;lonely【答案】C【詳解】句意：當(dāng)湯姆一個(gè)人的時(shí)候，他總是感到孤獨(dú)?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。lonely孤獨(dú)的；alone獨(dú)自的。根據(jù)“WhenTomis...,hefeels...allthetime.”可知，獨(dú)自一人的時(shí)候感到孤獨(dú)，故選C。25．—Thismathproblemistoodifficultforme.Ican’t________.—Whynotturntoourteacher?A．workitout B．finditout C．putitout【答案】A【詳解】句意：——這道數(shù)學(xué)題對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)太難了。我不會(huì)解?！獮槭裁床磺笾覀兝蠋熌?？考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。workout計(jì)算出，解出；findout查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)；putout撲滅。根據(jù)“Thismathproblemistoodifficultforme”可知，數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題太難了，不會(huì)解。故選A。26．—I’mlookingforwardto________Susan.Imissherverymuch.—Ithinkyoucanreceiveherlettertoday.A．dealingwith B．caringfor C．hearingfrom【答案】C【詳解】句意：——我期待著收到Susan的來(lái)信。我非常想念她?！蚁肽憬裉炀蜁?huì)收到她的信?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。dealwith處理；carefor照顧；hearfrom收到來(lái)信。根據(jù)“Ithinkyoucanreceiveherlettertoday.”可知，是期望收到來(lái)信。故選C。27．—Howmuchdidyournewfridge________you?—$3000.A．pay B．cost C．spend【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你的新冰箱花了你多少錢(qián)？——3000美元。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。pay付錢(qián)，與介詞for連用；cost花費(fèi)，物作主語(yǔ)；spend花費(fèi)，人作主語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“$3000.”和“newfridge”可知，此處指花錢(qián)，且物作主語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)用cost。故選B。28．HongKongis________thesouthofChinaandJapanis________theeastofChina.A．in;on B．to;on C．in;to【答案】C【詳解】句意：香港位于中國(guó)南部，日本位于中國(guó)以東?？疾榉轿唤樵~。in，on，to是三個(gè)表示方位時(shí)經(jīng)常使用的介詞。當(dāng)有參照物時(shí)，這三個(gè)詞的區(qū)別是：in表示在參照物內(nèi)部；on表示與參照物接壤(緊挨著)；to表示在參照物之外(沒(méi)有緊挨著)。香港在中國(guó)內(nèi)部，選擇介詞in；日本和中國(guó)相互獨(dú)立且不接壤，選擇介詞to。故選C。29．—Theclassroomis________clean________itwasyesterday.—Sorry,Iforgottocleanit.A．a(chǎn)s,as B．notas,as C．notso,so【答案】B【詳解】句意：——教室不如昨天干凈了?！獙?duì)不起，我忘記打掃了?？疾閚otas…as的用法。as…as…和……一樣，表示同級(jí)比較；notas…as不如……；notso…so搭配錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)下句“Sorry,Iforgottocleanit.”可知，應(yīng)是教室不如昨天干凈了。故選B。30．Itwilltakeusatleastthreedays________thedifficultjob.A．tofinish B．finish C．finishing【答案】A【詳解】句意：完成這項(xiàng)困難的工作至少要花費(fèi)我們?nèi)斓臅r(shí)間?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)。tofinish動(dòng)詞不定式；finish完成，動(dòng)詞原形；finishing動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)題干可知，本句考查的是固定句型：Ittakessbsometimetodosth，意為“花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間去做某事”，其中It是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式，本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選A。31．—Mom,IgotthefirstplaceintheonlineEnglishtestinmyclass.—Welldone,John.I’m________you.A．interestedin B．proudof C．strictwith【答案】B【詳解】句意：——媽媽?zhuān)以诎嗌系脑诰€英語(yǔ)考試中得了第一名。——干得好，約翰。我為你感到驕傲。考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣；beproudof為……感到驕傲；bestrictwith對(duì)……嚴(yán)格。根據(jù)“Welldone”可知是稱(chēng)贊他做得好，為他感到驕傲。故選B。32．—Didyousleepwelllastnight?—No.Manythingsmakemehardtosleep,________theloudnoise.A．finally B．suddenly C．especially【答案】C【詳解】句意：——昨晚你睡得好嗎？——不好。許多東西使我很難睡覺(jué)，尤其是大的噪音。考查副詞。finally最終；suddenly突然；especially尤其。根據(jù)前文說(shuō)有很多東西，后文強(qiáng)調(diào)噪音，所以是especially“尤其”。故選C。33．—What________news!—Yes,allofusare________.A．excited;exciting B．exciting;exciting C．exciting;excited【答案】C【詳解】句意：——多么令人興奮的消息！——是的，我們都很興奮。考查形容詞詞義辨析。exciting令人興奮的；excited興奮的。分析可知，第一空所填形容詞，應(yīng)修飾news“新聞”，所以用exciting；第二空所填形容詞，應(yīng)修飾allofus“我們所有人”，所以用excited。故選C。34．—Jim,doyouknowthemeaningoftheword?—Letmehavealook.Sorry.Idon’tknow,________.A．too B．a(chǎn)lso C．either【答案】C【詳解】句意：——吉姆，你知道這個(gè)單詞的意思嗎？——讓我看一下。對(duì)不起。我也不知道?？疾楦痹~辨析。too也，位于肯定句句末；also也，位于句中；either也，位于否定句句末。“Idon’tknow”為否定句，所以用either。故選C。35．—I’vegotaterriblecold.I’mafraidIcan’tgomountainclimbingwithyou.—________A．Whatapity! B．Noproblem. C．No,thanks.【答案】A【詳解】句意：——我得了重感冒?？峙挛也荒芎湍阋黄鹑ヅ郎搅恕！孢z憾！考查情景交際。Whatapity真遺憾；Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；No,thanks不，謝謝。根據(jù)“I’vegotaterriblecold.I’mafraidIcan’tgomountainclimbingwithyou.”可知得了重感冒，不能一起去爬山，所以是很遺憾的事情。故選A。=3\*ROMANIII.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Afatherandhisdaughterwerewalkingbackhomeonahotsummerday.Onthewaythedaughtersawawomansellingapples.Shewantedherfathertobuyoneforher.Thefatherdidn’ttakemuch36withhim,butitwasenoughtopayfortwoapples.Sohewenttothewoman,boughttwobigredapplesandgave37tohisdaughter.Thenthefathersmiledandaskedhertosharethetwoappleswithhim.After38this,thedaughtertookabite(咬)fromoneapple.Thefatherfeltsurprised.39,beforehecouldspeak,thedaughterputtheotherappleintohermouth.Shetookabitefromitquickly.Thefatherwasalittleunhappyaboutwhathisdaughterdid.40wasshesogreedy(貪婪的)?Heguessedmaybeshewastooyoungtounderstand41andgiving.Therewasnosmileonhisface.Justthenthedaughtersaid,“Dad,havethisone.Thisoneismuch42.”Hefeltsorryformakingthejudgment(判斷)soquicklyaboutachild.His43camebackagain.Nowhe44whyhisdaughtertookabitefromeachapple.It45takessometimeforustounderstandthingsbetter.Sodon’tjudge(判斷)anythingtooquickly.36．A．money B．water C．time37．A．it B．her C．them38．A．seeing B．hearing C．missing39．A．Also B．However C．Certainly40．A．Why B．When C．How41．A．thinking B．studying C．sharing42．A．bigger B．sweeter C．lighter43．A．smile B．money C．voice44．A．hoped B．believed C．knew45．A．once B．usually C．never【答案】36．A37．C38．B39．B40．A41．C42．B43．A44．C45．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)父親和女兒之間分享蘋(píng)果的故事，說(shuō)明不要太快判斷一些事情，有時(shí)候需要多花些時(shí)間再下結(jié)論。36．句意：父親沒(méi)有帶太多錢(qián)，但足夠支付兩個(gè)蘋(píng)果。money錢(qián)；water水；time時(shí)間。根據(jù)下文“butitwasenoughtopayfortwoapples”可知，父親應(yīng)該帶的是足夠支付兩個(gè)蘋(píng)果的錢(qián)。故選A。37．句意：因此他走向女士，買(mǎi)了兩個(gè)又大又紅的蘋(píng)果，并且把它們給了女兒。it它；her她；them他們/她們/她們。此處指代前面的“twobigredapples”，故用復(fù)數(shù)的代詞them。故選C。38．句意：聽(tīng)完之后，女兒咬了一口一個(gè)蘋(píng)果。seeing看見(jiàn)；hearing聽(tīng)見(jiàn)；missing丟失。根據(jù)前文“Thenthefathersmiledandaskedhertosharethetwoappleswithhim.”可知，父親說(shuō)了讓女兒和他分享這兩個(gè)蘋(píng)果的想法，因而此處應(yīng)是表達(dá)聽(tīng)了爸爸話之后，女兒咬了一個(gè)蘋(píng)果一口。故選B。39．句意：然而，在他說(shuō)話之前，女兒把另外一個(gè)蘋(píng)果也放到嘴里。also也；however然而；certainly當(dāng)然。根據(jù)“Thefatherfeltsurprised.”可知，父親感到很驚訝，但是還沒(méi)說(shuō)，前后存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選B。40．句意：她為什么如此貪婪？why為什么；when什么時(shí)候；how如何。根據(jù)后文“Heguessedmaybeshewastooyoungtounderstand...”可知，是反問(wèn)女兒為什么如何自私。故選A。41．句意：他猜想也許她太年輕，不懂得分享和給與。thinking思考；studying學(xué)習(xí)；sharing分享。根據(jù)前文“Thenthefathersmiledandaskedhertosharethetwoappleswithhim.”可知，他猜想女兒也許她太年輕，不懂得分享。故選C。42．句意：這個(gè)蘋(píng)果更甜。bigger更大的；sweeter更甜的；lighter更輕的。根據(jù)下文“Nowheknewwhyhisdaughtertookabitefromeachapple.”可知，女兒每個(gè)咬一口應(yīng)是為了嘗一下哪個(gè)更甜，想把更甜的那個(gè)給父親，因此此處應(yīng)是表達(dá)這個(gè)蘋(píng)果更甜。故選B。43．句意：他的微笑又回來(lái)了。smile微笑；money金錢(qián)；voice聲音。根據(jù)上文“Therewasnosmileonhisface.”可知，當(dāng)他誤會(huì)女兒貪婪不懂得分享時(shí)，臉上沒(méi)有了笑意；當(dāng)他發(fā)現(xiàn)是他誤會(huì)了女兒，因而應(yīng)是微笑又重新回來(lái)了。故選A。44．句意：現(xiàn)在他知道為什么女兒每個(gè)蘋(píng)果都咬了一口。hoped希望；believed相信；knew知道。根據(jù)前文“Hefeltsorryformakingthejudgment(判斷)soquicklyaboutachild.”可知，父親現(xiàn)在知道女兒為什么那么做了。故選C。45．句意：對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)，更好地理解事情通常需要花一些時(shí)間。once曾經(jīng)；usually通常；never從不。根據(jù)后文“Sodon’tjudge(判斷)anythingtooquickly.”可知，理解事情通常是需要花時(shí)間的，不要急于判斷。故選B。=4\*ROMANIV.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）ABoltTime:6:00p.m.,May8th.Place:BeijingTheaterLanguage:

EnglishLasts:1h36minsPrice:$30foradults$15forchildren(under4yearsold)BoltisanAmericanwhitedog.HealwaysplayedintheactionTVshow.Inthemovie,hehadamazingsuperpowers.Manypeoplelovedhim.Sohewasalittleproud.

Inordertosavehisowner’sfather,Boltescaped(逃走)fromthecage.ButthepoordogwaslostinNewYork.Thenhemettwofriends,acat,Mittens,andamouse,Rhino.ThemousewasBolt’sfan.HelikedBoltinthefilms.HelikedwatchingTVverymuch.ButthecatalwaystoldBoltthateverythingwasnottrue.Boltdidn’tbelievewhatthecatsaid.Hethoughtthecatwasbad.Thethreesmallpartnerssetfootontheroadtofindhome,goingacrosstheUSA．DidBoltreturntohishome?Whathappenedtothethreefriends?Doyouwanttoknow?46．Fromtheposter,wecanknowthatthemovielasts_________.A．36minutes B．60minutes C．136minutes D．96minutes47．Maryandher8-year-olddaughterspent_________watchingthemoviethisTuesday.A．$30 B．$40 C．$45 D．$6048．Boltis_________.A．a(chǎn)lonelycat B．a(chǎn)dogstar C．a(chǎn)mouse D．a(chǎn)runningstar49．Boltmet_________onhisway.A．Mittensandacat B．RhinoandamouseC．a(chǎn)catandarabbit D．MittensandRhino50．Accordingtothepassage,themoviemostprobablytellsa_________story.A．funny B．sad C．terrible D．true【答案】46．D47．D48．B49．D50．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了卡通電影《閃電狗》的內(nèi)容。46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lasts:1h36mins”可知，電影持續(xù)1小時(shí)36分。故選D。47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Price:$30foradults$15forchildren(under4yearsold)”可知，瑪麗帶8歲女兒，需要30+30=60。故選D。48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BoltisanAmericanwhitedog.HealwaysplayedintheactionTVshow.”可知，Bolt是狗狗明星。故選B。49．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenhemettwofriends,acat,Mittens,andamouse,Rhino.”可知，Bolt在路上遇到一只貓Mittens和一只老鼠Rhino。故選D。50．主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第二段對(duì)電影內(nèi)容的介紹，可知這部電影最可能是一個(gè)喜劇故事。故選A。BAmazingChina(《厲害了，我的國(guó)》)isa90-minutedocumentary.Itrecordsthecountry’sgreatdevelopmentsoverthepastfiveyears.ThefilmhitChina’sbigscreenonMarch2,2018anditsoonbecamethecountry’smostpopulardocumentary.AmazingChinaintroducessomeofthemostimportantdevelopmentsthatChinahasmadesince2012.Inthedocumentary,wecanseetheworld’slargestradiotelescopeFAST.IttookChinafiveyears,from2011to2016,tobuildthetelescopeinthemountainsofGuizhouProvince.Peoplecalledit“Tianyan”,whichmeans“theeyeofheaven”inChinese.Thedocumentaryalsoshowsustheworld’slargestmaritimedrillingrigBlueWhale2,andthedevelopmentof5Gmobiletechnology.AmazingChinaalsorecordsthestoriesofnormalpeople,suchasengineerswhodobuildingwork,grass-rootsofficialswhohelppoorpeoplebecomerich,andworkerswhotrytomakeuseofnewtechnologyintheirfactories.“ThisdocumentarynotonlyshowswhatChinahasachieved,butalsotellsusaboutthehard-workingpeoplewhomadetheseachievements,”saidLiJianwen,amoviegoerinQingdao,ShandongProvince.51．WhatisAmazingChinamainlyabout?A．Thechangeofpeople’slife. B．TheChina’sgreatdevelopments.C．Thedevelopmentofdocumentaries. D．AnewfilmofChina.52．WhatisTianyan?A．Aradiotelescope. B．Amaritimedrillingrig.C．A5Gmobile. D．Aspaceship.53．HowlongdidittaketobuildtheFAST?A．Fiveyears. B．Sixyears. C．Sevenyears. D．Eightyears.54．Whohelppoorpeoplebecomerich?A．Engineers. B．Workersinfactory.C．Grass-rootsofficials. D．Scientists.55．Wecaninfer(推斷)accordingtothepassagethat________.A．AmazingChinawasthemostpopulardocumentaryinChinain2018B．BlueWhale2isinGuizhouProvinceC．thepeopleinthefilmarehard-workingD．LiJianwenisproudofourcountry’sachievements【答案】51．B52．A53．A54．C55．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了紀(jì)錄片《厲害了，我的國(guó)》。51．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itrecordsthecountry’sgreatdevelopmentsoverthepastfiveyears.”可知，這部紀(jì)錄片記錄了中國(guó)過(guò)去五年的巨大發(fā)展。故選B。52．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthedocumentary,wecanseetheworld’slargestradiotelescopeFAST.IttookChinafiveyears,from2011to2016,tobuildthetelescopeinthemountainsofGuizhouProvince.Peoplecalledit‘Tianyan’”可知，“天眼”指的是radiotelescope“射電望遠(yuǎn)鏡”。故選A。53．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IttookChinafiveyears,from2011to2016,tobuildthetelescopeinthemountainsofGuizhouProvince.”可知，花了五年的時(shí)間來(lái)建設(shè)FAST。故選A。54．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“grass-rootsofficialswhohelppoorpeoplebecomerich”可知，基層官員幫助窮人致富。故選C。55．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘ThisdocumentarynotonlyshowswhatChinahasachieved,butalsotellsusaboutthehard-workingpeoplewhomadetheseachievements,’saidLiJianwen,amoviegoerinQingdao,ShandongProvince.”可推知，李建文為我們國(guó)家的成就感到驕傲。故選D。CDoyouhavetroubleinmakingfriends?Doyoufeelyouarenot“perfect”sometimes?Doyouhavepressure(壓力)instudy?Whenyouarefeelingunhappyoranxious(焦慮),therearesixwaystomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Lookinthemirror(鏡子)andsaytoyourself,“I’maspecialpersonandthere’snooneintheworldlikeme.Icandoanything!”Itmaynotsoundsogood,butitreallyworks!Dosomethingniceforsomeone.Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.Smile!Befriendlytopeopleyoumeet.Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.Learnsomethingnew!Haveyoualwayswantedtodecorate(裝飾)yourownroomorlearnhowtoswim?Goforit!Newchallenges(挑戰(zhàn))arefunandgiveyouasenseofaccomplishmentwhenyouhavefinished.Readandstartadiary.TurnofftheTVandletyourimagination(想象)fly!Writedownyourthoughts,dreamsoranythingyouwant!Writingalwayshelpstoexpressyourfeelings.◆Staywithyourfamily.Weallneedourfamilytime.Talkwithyourmomanddadormaybeevenyourcousins.56．Wheremaywereadthispassage?A．Asciencebook B．Astorybook C．Amagazine D．Aguidebook57．Accordingtothepassage,whenyouarehelpingothers,whatwillyoufeel?A．feelgood B．beconfident C．bespecial D．betired58．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“asenseofaccomplishment”meaninChinese?A．成就感 B．憂傷感 C．挫折感 D．信任感59．Whichofthefollowingshouldyousay“NO”whenyouareunhappy?A．Alwayslookingforthegoodthingsinothers. B．Stayingaloneathomeasmuchaspossible.C．Learningsomethingnewandfinishingit. D．Keepingadiarytohelpexpressyourfeelings.60．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Doyourbestwhenyoudon’tfeelgood. B．Alwayssmiletoyourselfindailylife.C．It’snevertoolateifyouwanttolearn. D．Sixwaystomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.【答案】56．C57．A58．A59．B60．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了當(dāng)你不高興時(shí)，有六種方法可以使你高興起來(lái)。56．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whenyouarefeelingunhappyoranxious(焦慮),therearesixwaystomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.”可知當(dāng)你感到不高興或焦慮時(shí)，有六種方法可以讓你對(duì)自己感覺(jué)良好。這類(lèi)文章應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)在雜志中，故選C。57．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.”可知幫助別人總是讓你感覺(jué)很好。故選A。58．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Newchallenges(挑戰(zhàn))arefunandgiveyouasenseofaccomplishmentwhenyouhavefinished.”可知完成挑戰(zhàn)會(huì)給你一種成就感，所以asenseofaccomplishment意為“成就感”，故選A。59．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文給出的六條建議，可知當(dāng)你不愉快時(shí)可以和家人待在一起傾訴，而不是自己?jiǎn)为?dú)待在家里，故選B。60．最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了當(dāng)你不高興時(shí)，有六種方法可以使你高興起來(lái)。選項(xiàng)D“六種讓你自我感覺(jué)良好的方法”適合作為標(biāo)題。故選D。D“Ifthere’ssomethinginyourlifethatmakesyouhappy,doit!Don’tcarewhatotherssay.”ThisisfromthemovieHeidi,whichisoneofthemostpopularmoviessinceitcameout.ThestoryhappenedinAlps.It’saboutalittlegirlnamedHeidi.Heidilostherparentsatanearlyage.Shehadanaunt.HernameisDieter.ShehadtotakecareofHeidi.Later,herauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces.Heidi’sgrandfatherlivedinAlps.ShehadtogothereandaskedHeidi’sgrandfatherforhelp.Heidi’sgrandfatherwaseccentric.Henevertalkedtoothersanddisagreedwiththevillagers.Helivedaloneinahouseinthemountainarea.Atfirst,Heidi’sgrandpadidn’twanttoaccepther.Oneday,Heidifoundhergrandpa’sdeepfeelings.Theoldandtheyoungdependedoneachother.Heidiwasveryhappytolivewithhergrandpa.Heidigottheloveofthevillagersbecauseofherlovelinessandkindness.AtthattimeshealsomadefriendswithPeter.Theyplayedamongthemountainsandthegreenfields.Heidihadahappylifewithhergrandfather.Butthegoodtimedidnotlastlong.Heidilefthergrandfatherandtheboyandwenttoarichwoman’shousetobeherplaymate.Heidifoundhappinessfortherichwoman.Whatwouldhappenintheend?Youcanfindtheanswerbywatchingthismovie.61．WhydidHeidigotohergrandfather’shome?A．Becauseherparentswerelost.B．Becausehergrandfathermissedher.C．Becauseshewantedtoliveinthemountain.D．Becauseherauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces.62．WhatdoyouthinkofHeidi?A．Kind. B．Cool.C．Strict. D．Shy.63．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eccentric”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A．開(kāi)朗的 B．古怪的C．幽默的 D．誠(chéng)懇的64．Thetextisprobablya_________.A．workdiary B．medicalreportC．filmintroduction D．familyintroduction(介紹)65．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．Dothethingsinyourlifethatmakeyouhappy.B．Heidigotonwellwiththevillagers.C．ThemovieHeidiisthemostpopularmoviessinceitcameout.D．HowHeidi’sgrandfatheracceptedher.【答案】61．D62．A63．B64．C65．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了電影《海蒂》的部分內(nèi)容。61．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Later,herauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces.Heidi’sgrandfatherlivedinAlps.ShehadtogothereandaskedHeidi’sgrandfatherforhelp.”可知，海蒂的姨媽想去其他地方工作，所以海蒂不得不去爺爺家。故選D。62．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Heidigottheloveofthevillagersbecauseofherlovelinessandkindness.”和“Heidilefthergrandfatherandtheboyandwenttoarichwoman’shousetobeherplaymate.Heidifoundhappinessfortherichwoman.”可知，為了給富家小姐尋找快樂(lè)而當(dāng)她的玩伴，海蒂很善良。故選A。63．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段“Henevertalkedtoothersanddisagreedwiththevillagers.Helivedaloneinahouseinthemountainarea.”可知，海蒂的爺爺從不與他人交談，也不同意村民的意見(jiàn)，他獨(dú)自住在山區(qū)；據(jù)此可以推斷劃線單詞“eccentric”意為“古怪的”。故選B。64．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“ThisisfromthemovieHeidi,whichisoneofthemostpopularmoviessinceitcameout.”以及通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了電影《海蒂》的部分內(nèi)容；據(jù)此可以推斷，本文是電影《海蒂》的相關(guān)介紹。故選C。65．主旨大意題。綜合全文，尤其是第一段“‘Ifthere’ssomethinginyourlifethatmakesyouhappy,doit!Don’tcarewhatotherssay.’ThisisfromthemovieHeidi,whichisoneofthemostpopularmoviessinceitcameout.”可知，作者認(rèn)為《海蒂》是最受歡迎的電影之一，并告訴我們，做生活中讓你快樂(lè)的事情，不要在意別人怎么說(shuō)。故選A。第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。（每小題1分，滿分5分）Sometimesyouarenotsatisfied(滿意的)withyourself,thinkingyou’reshortof(缺乏)beauty,shortofmoneyorshortoffriendship.Infact,allthesearenotnecessary.Whynotlearntoloveyourself?66Loveyourvoice,youreyes,yourhair,evenyourmistakes(錯(cuò)誤).Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.67Isthereapersonintheworldwhomakesnomistakesatall?Ofcoursenot.Alwaysaskyourself,“CanIbebraveenoughtocorrectmymistakes?”It’simportanttothinklikethat.68Theymightbeyourbestteachers.Youdon’tneedsomeoneelsetotellyouhowtocorrectyourmistakes.Whencorrectingthemistakesandmakingdecisionsonyourown,youwillfindyouarestrongerandstrongerwitheachpassingday.Remember,theonewholoveshimselfcangetthelovefromsomeoneelse.Youenjoybeinglikedandloved.Butdon’twanteveryonetolikeyou.69Mydearfriend,everymorningwhenyouopenyoureyes,it’sagiftfromlife.70Youhavetobebrave.Becauseyou’retheonlyoneintheworld,loveyourselfandsmileeveryday!A．Getstartedfromnowon.B．Asweknow,nooneisperfect.C．Ifsomeonedoesn’tlikeyou,itisstillOK.D．Lovingyourselfmeanslovingeverythinginyou.E．Correctthemistakesyoumadeyesterdayandtrytolearnfromthem.【答案】66．D67．B68．E69．C70．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要講我們要學(xué)會(huì)愛(ài)自己。66．根據(jù)“Loveyourvoice,youreyes,yourhair,evenyourmistakes”可知，說(shuō)的是愛(ài)的范圍。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，D選項(xiàng)“愛(ài)自己意味著愛(ài)你內(nèi)在的一切”符合情景。故選D。67．根據(jù)“Isthereapersonintheworldwhomakesnomistakesatall?Ofcoursenot.Alwaysaskyourself,‘CanIbebraveenoughtocorrectmymistakes?’It’simportanttothinklikethat”可知，說(shuō)的是沒(méi)有人是完美的。B選項(xiàng)“眾所周知，沒(méi)有人是完美的”符合情景。故選B。68．根據(jù)“Theymightbeyourbestteachers.Youdon’tneedsomeoneelsetotellyouhowtocorrectyourmistakes.Whencorrectingthemistakesandmakingdecisionsonyourown,youwillfindyouarestrongerandstrongerwitheachpassingday”可知說(shuō)的是糾正錯(cuò)誤。E選項(xiàng)“糾正你昨天犯的錯(cuò)誤，并努力從中吸取教訓(xùn)”符合情景。故選E。69．根據(jù)“Remember,theonewholoveshimselfcangetthelovefromsomeoneelse.Youenjoybeinglikedandloved.Butdon’twanteveryonetolikeyou”可知，說(shuō)的是喜歡被喜歡和被愛(ài)。C選項(xiàng)“如果有人不喜歡你，也沒(méi)關(guān)系”符合情景。故選C。70．根據(jù)“Mydearfriend,everymorningwhenyouopenyoureyes,it’sagiftfromlife”和“Youhavetobebrave.Becauseyou’retheonlyoneintheworld,loveyourselfandsmileeveryday”可知，說(shuō)的是每天早上當(dāng)你睜開(kāi)眼睛時(shí)你必須勇敢。A選項(xiàng)“從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始”符合情景。故選A。=5\*ROMANV.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)情景提示，用英語(yǔ)完成下列各題。71．你的同學(xué)因生物地理會(huì)考即將到來(lái)而感到緊張焦慮，你可以這樣安慰他：.【答案】Takeiteasy【詳解】結(jié)合提示，表達(dá)可以為“放輕松”，英文：Takeiteasy，祈使句。故填Takeiteasy。72．轉(zhuǎn)眼間你們就要升入初三了，你感慨時(shí)光飛逝，可以這么說(shuō)：!【答案】Howtimeflies【詳解】結(jié)合句意及句末感嘆號(hào)可知，該句為感嘆句，可表達(dá)為“時(shí)光飛逝”，其結(jié)構(gòu)為How+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！時(shí)光：time，抽象名詞在句中作主語(yǔ)，視為單數(shù)形式；飛逝：fly，根據(jù)主謂一致原則，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用三單形式，句首首字母大寫(xiě)。故填Howtimeflies。73．Jenny生病了，你想問(wèn)她今天感覺(jué)如何，你會(huì)這樣問(wèn)：today,Jenny?【答案】Howareyoufeeling【詳解】如果Jenny生病，需要問(wèn)她今天感覺(jué)如何時(shí)，你可以這樣問(wèn)“珍妮，你今天感覺(jué)怎么樣？”，Howareyoufeelingtoday表示“你今天感覺(jué)怎么樣”，是固定句式。故填Howareyoufeeling。74．吉姆的生日快到了，你建議同學(xué)們給Jim一個(gè)驚喜，你可以這么說(shuō)：Let’s.【答案】giveJim/himasurprise【詳解】結(jié)合題干可知，此處可表達(dá)為“讓我們給吉姆/他一個(gè)驚喜吧”，其英文表達(dá)為L(zhǎng)et’sgiveJim/himasurprise。givesb.sth.“給某人某物”；asurprise“一個(gè)驚喜”；let’s.dosth.“讓我們做某事吧”，后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形。故填giveJim/himasurprise。75．你想知道對(duì)方是否愿意和你成為朋友，可以這樣問(wèn)：Wouldyoumyfriend?【答案】liketobe/become【詳解】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處可表達(dá)為“你想成為我的朋友嗎？”，wouldliketodosth.“想要做某事”，成為我的朋友：become/bemyfriend。故填liketobecome/bemyfriend。=6\*ROMANVI.看圖寫(xiě)話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫(huà)情景和提示詞，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)與圖畫(huà)情景相符的句子。76．smell

77．a(chǎn)s...as,long

78．excited,because79．so...as,fast

80．fall,yesterday

【答案】76．Theteasmellsnice.77．Therulerisaslongasthepencil./Thepencilisaslongastheruler.78．Hewas/feltexcitedbecausehewontherace.79．Timdoesn’trunsofastasMike.80．Hefelloffthebikeyesterday.【解析】76．根據(jù)圖片和提示詞可知，本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“茶聞起來(lái)很香。”，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)為T(mén)hetea；系動(dòng)詞用三單形式smells；表語(yǔ)是nice。故填Theteasmellsnice.77．根據(jù)圖片和提示詞可知，本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“尺子和鉛筆一樣長(zhǎng)或鉛筆和尺子一樣長(zhǎng)”，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)為T(mén)heruler或Thepencil；系動(dòng)詞用is；as…as中間用形容詞long的原級(jí)。故填Therulerisaslongasthepencil./Thepencilisaslongastheruler.78．根據(jù)圖片和提示詞可知，本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“他很興奮，因?yàn)樗A得了比賽。”，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。主語(yǔ)為He；系動(dòng)詞可用was或felt；表語(yǔ)是excited；連詞because連接原因狀語(yǔ)從句；從句中主語(yǔ)為he；wintherace“贏得比賽”，win的過(guò)去式為won。故填Hewas/feltexcitedbecausehewontherace.79．根據(jù)圖片和提示詞可知，本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“Tim跑得不如Mike快。”，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)為T(mén)im；notso...as“不如……”，中間用副詞fast的原級(jí)；run“跑”，動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，否定句中用助動(dòng)詞does。故填Timdoesn’trunsofastasMike.80．根據(jù)圖片和提示詞可知，本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“昨天他從自行車(chē)上掉下來(lái)了”，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。主語(yǔ)為He；falloff“從……跌落”，fall的過(guò)去式為fell；賓語(yǔ)是thebike；時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是yesterday。故填Hefelloffthebikeyesterday.=7\*ROMANVII.短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Everybody81(know)thatit’simportantforustohaveagoodmoodinourstudyandlife.Agoodmoodcanhelpusworkwell82alsomakeourlifegood.What’smore,ifweareinagoodmood,wewillbeabletohavefewer83(ill).Thisway,wecankeephealthierandlive84(long).Inorder85(keep)agoodmood,weshoulddoasfollows:First,trytostay86(humor)whenwemeetanytrouble.Second,starttodosomethingweare