青海省西寧市2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測試英語試卷

西寧市2024—2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期末調(diào)研測試卷高一英語注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.本試卷為試題卷，不允許作為答題卷使用，答題部分請?jiān)诖痤}卡上作答，否則無效。3.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場、座位號填寫在答題卡上，同時(shí)將學(xué)校、姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場填寫在本試卷上。4.選擇題用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑（如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號）。非選擇題用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆答在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置，書寫工整，字跡清晰。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whendoestheman’strainleave?A.At3:10.B.At3:15.C.At3:30.2.Whatisthemanmostprobably?A.Adoctor.B.Apoliceman.C.Ateacher.3.Howlongcanthewomankeepthebook?A.UntilnextSaturday.B.UntilnextFriday.C.UntilnextTuesday.4.Whereisthewomanprobably?A.Atarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Athome.5Whydoesthewomansuggesttheboyplaytheguitar?A.It’seasytolearn.B.Itcostsless.C.Itsoundsnice.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,共22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Wheremightthespeakersbe?A.Inaclassroom.B.Atamovietheater.C.Inasupermarket.7.Whatwillthespeakersdonexttime?A.Talktotheboy’sfather.B.Leavetheboyalone.C.Sitinthebackseats.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.WhatdidJennyforgettodo?A.Tellthewomanabouttheman’scall.B.Makeanappointmentwiththeman.C.Takehercellphonewithher.9.WhatwillthewomandoonSaturday?A.GoandvisitJenny.B.Havedinnerwiththeman.C.Makeaphonecalltohersister.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.HowlongdidthemanstudyinAustralia?A.For5years.B.For3years.C.Forayear.11.Whereisthemanfrom?A.America.B.Japan.C.Canada.12.WheredoAmericanteenagersliketoholdparties?A.Attheirownhouses.B.Intheirclassrooms.C.Inpubs.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhycanthewomanspeakEnglishfluently?A.Shehaslearneditforlong.B.Shehasagiftforlanguages.C.ShesignedupforanEnglishcourse.14.What’stheman’splanfornextyear?A.Joiningaclub.B.TouringBritain.C.Studyingabroad.15.Whichofthewoman’ssuggestionsdoesthemantake?A.Thefirstone.B.Thesecondone.C.Thethirdone.16.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotogetherthisevening?A.Seeafilm.B.Cleanthehouse.C.ReadEnglishnewspapers.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Howmanyboysarethereinthefirstphoto?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.18.Whatisthechildren’sattitudetowardsthescoreofthefootballgame?A.Theydon’tmind.B.Theyfeelupset.C.Theyarepuzzled.19.Whatarethegirlsinthesecondphotodoing?A.Drinkingcoffee.B.Doingsports.C.Talkingtogether.20.Whatbenefitdoestheactivityinthesecondphotoprovide?A.Itgivesasenseofwinning.B.Itoffersachancetocommunicatemore.C.Ithelpsthechildrentoimprovephysicalhealth.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AStartinghighschoolcanbedifficult.Everyoneisnervousandnobodyknowswheretogoforclasses.Thinkingaboutmakingnewfriendsmightmakeyoufeelnervous,too.Butdon’tworry.Youaregoingtoschoolwithagroupofstudentswhoarealsoyourage.Wecanhelpyoutobeaconfidentfreshmaninahighschool.Forgetyourfearandjusttalktosomeone.Itmightbeeasiersaidthandone,buttrytotakeadeepbreathandvoice.Don’tbeafraidtoapproachpeople.Introduceyourselfandstartaconversationaboutsomethingyouhaveincommon.Sitinthemiddleoftheclassroomwithasmanynewfriendsaroundyouaspossible.Joinclubs.Joinafter-schoolactivitiesthatinterestyou.Ifyoudon’tjoinanything,youwillbejustgoingtoclassandthengoinghome.Beinginaclubforcesyoutobemoresocial.Itiscrucialforafreshmantoimprovesocialskills.Stayclean.Noonelikesabadsmellthatcouldknocksomeoneover.Showereveryday,brushyourteethandwashyourhair.Trytomakeyourselflookneat,whateveryouwear.Berespectfulofpeople’sdifferences.Everyonehashisorherownopinionabouttheworldandeveryonebelievesindifferentthings.It’sagoodthingtohavefriendswithdifferentopinionsbecauseyoucaneachshareyourown.Wehopethesetipscanhelpyou.TheStudentUnionisalwaysreadytoofferhelp.Andyouarewelcometojoinus!1.Whatisonesuggestionforovercomingnervousnessandmakingfriendsinhighschool?A.Calmdownandhaveatalkactively. B.Staysilentinclasstoavoidattention.CAvoidtalkingtoanyoneonthefirstday. D.Onlyinteractwithyourpreviousschoolmates.2.Whodoyouthinkaretheintendedaudiences?A.Parents. B.Scientists. C.Teachers. D.Freshmen.3.Whatisthemainpurposeofjoiningclubsinhighschool,accordingtothearticle?A.Toimprovepersonalvalue. B.Toimprovesocialskills.C.Todowellinacademicstudies. D.Tohaveareasontoleaveschoolearly.4.Whichisthebesttitleofthisarticle?A.Howtomakefriends B.HowtogetgoodgradesC.Howtointroduceyourself D.HowtofacethechallengeasafreshmanBChinaisanationofetiquette(禮儀).Chinesepeopleareamongthemosthospitablepeopleintheworld.IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,theywouldbesurprisedatthewarmththattheywouldreceiveasguests.WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteaforyou.Thenhewillserveyousnacks(小吃)likebiscuitsorcandy.Someoneinthefamilywillalsochatwithyou,neverlettingyoufeellonely.Atthesametime,otherfamilymemberswillprepareamealforyou.Chinesepeopletreat(款待)theirguestswithabigmeal.Theyalwayspresentmorefoodthantheguestcaneat.Onthetable,theguestsmustbethefirsttoeat.PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurprisesawesternguestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodforvisitors,whichwon’thappenatwesterntables.TheChinesefamilygooutoftheirwaytomakeyoufeelathome.Asyouaredoneeating,thehostusuallysays,“Itseemsthatyoudidn’teatmuch.Pleasehavemore.”Althoughyoutellthemyouarefull,theystillputmorefoodinyourbowl.BeingwarmandhospitablehaslongbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureandtradition.AsConfucius(孔子)saidthousandsofyearsago:“Tomeetfriendsfromafar,howhappyweare!”5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hospitable”meaninthispassage?A.樸實(shí)的 B.勤勞的 C.善良的 D.好客的6.AsaguestinaChinesefamily,youareusuallyoffered________bythehost.Acoffeeandsnacks B.juiceandsnacksC.teaandsnacks D.coffeeandtea7.WhattheChinesefamilydofortheguestsisto________.A.makethemfeelathome B.showtheirwealthC.makethemfeeluncomfortable D.makethemsadCStrengthtrainingisn’tjustforgrown-ups;it’sgreatforkids,too!Ithelpsmaketheirmuscles(肌肉),bones,andeventhewholebodystronger,andit’stotallysafe.Oldideassaiditmighthurtkidsormakethemshorter,butthat’snottrue.Infact,kidswhodostrengthtrainingarelesslikelytogethurtthanthoseplayingsoccerorbasketball.Strengthtraininghelpskidsinlotsofways.Ithelpsthemenjoyactivitiesforalongertimewithoutgettingtired.Plus,it’sgoodfortheirmood(心情)andmakesthemfeelmoreconfident.Thecoolpartisthatkidsgetstrongerbylearningtousetheirmusclesbetter,notjustbymakingtheirmusclesbigger.Ifyourkidwantstostartstrengthtraining,it’simportanttolearnfromagoodcoach.They’llteachyourchildhowtodothingsrightsotheydon’tgethurt.Avoidtoughexercisesinthebeginning.Onlywhentheygetbettercantheyusethingslikeresistancebands(彈力帶)tomakeitharder.Strengthtrainingshouldbefun.Kidsshouldexploreavarietyofexercisesandpicktheonestheylike.Agoodplanistotraintwoorthreetimesaweek,givingtheirbodytimetorestinbetween.Atfirst,theymightdofewerexercisestofocusondoingthemright,butastheyimprove,theycandomoretokeepgettingstronger.Sostrengthtrainingisasafeandfunwayforkidstogethealthierandstronger.Withtherightguidanceandabitoffun,it’sagreatactivityforkidsofallages.8.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofstrengthtraining?A.Itbenefitsthekids.B.Itisjustforadults.C.Itmakeskidsgettiredeasily.D.Itismoredangerousthanplayingsoccer.9.Whatdoestheauthoradvisestrengthtrainingbeginnerstodo?A.Trainlikeacoach. B.Useresistancebands.C.Startfromeasywork. D.Learnfromtheirparents.10.Howcankidsenjoystrengthtrainingaccordingtothetext?A.Bygettingadetailedplan.B.Bydoingtheexercisestheylike.C.Byreceivinglong-timetraining.D.Bywatchingsportscompetitions.11.Fromwhichpartofamagazinecanthistextbefound?A.Advertisement. B.StoryTime.C.Food. D.Sports.DWhenIwasayoungboy,everysummer,Mom,Dad,mybrothersandIwouldclimbintoouroldcaranddrivefor7hoursoverlongmountainroadstovisitMom’srelativesinTennessee.WealwaysstayedinGrandma’shousetherewithher,UncleRichandAuntCharlotte.Itwasafuntimewithdaysfullofexcitementandjoy.OftenAuntCharlottewouldevenmakeusaThanksgivingdinnerinthesummertime.Someofmyhappiestchildhoodmemoriescamefromthosevsits.Oneespeciallyholdsaspecialplaceinmyheart.Duringthatvisit,Ihadgreatfuneveryday.Oneevening,Iclimbedintobedintheguestbedroomonthesecondfloorofthehouse.AlthoughIhadplayedandexploredthewholedayandwasreallytired,Iwasstillwideawake,mymindracingwiththeday’ssweetevents.AsIlaythere,Iheardthemostpleasantsoundcomingfromthefrontwindowbelowme.Itwaslaughter.Mom,Dad,UncleRich,andAuntCharlotteweredowntheresharingstoriesandtellingjokes.Thelaughterwassohappy,sojoyous,thatIfoundmyselfsmiling.Andeventheninmyyoungmindandchildishheart,Irealizedthatthisishowlifeshouldbe.ThelaughterbecameasweetsongtomeandIfellasleepfeelingallwasrightwiththeworld.Whenevermylifeseemstoohardorcrazy,Ilookbackonthatmemory.AndItookthelessonsthatUncleRichandAuntCharlottetaughtme.Theyalwayslivedtheirliveswithloveandjoyandlaughterandsmiles.UncleRichpassedawaymanyyearsagobutAuntCharlotteisstillalive.IwritetohereachweekandIamsothankfultostillhaveherinmylife.Wefillliveswithlaughterandsmilesandloveandjoy.Wenotonlygiveourselveshappinessbutalsomakethisworldabetterandmorebeautifulplace.12.Whydidtheauthorandhisfamilydrivealongwayeverysummer?A.Togoonamountaintrip. B.Togettogetherwithhisrelatives.C.Togetawayfromtroubleinlife. D.Tospendthesummervacation.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“One”inparagraph2mean?A.Aroadtrip. B.Avisit.C.Arelative. D.AThanksgivingdinner.14.Whycouldn’ttheauthorfallasleepatfirstthatnight?A.Hewastooexcited. B.Hewantedtocontinueplaying.C.Hethoughtitwastoonoisy. D.Hewonderedwhatothersweretalkingabout.15.Whatlessondidtheauthorlearnfromhisauntanduncle?A.Trytosmileatyourlife. B.Happinessleadstoalonglife.C.Putotherpeoplebeforeoneself. D.Familymembersshouldhelpeachother.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Musicisamajorpartofourlives.Wemeetmusicalmosteverywhere,fromcarridesandhomes,tofierceworkoutsinthegym,oreventhemoviesandTVshowswewatch.Mostpeopleenjoylisteningtomusicandoftenstatethattheycan’tlivewithoutit.Butwhyisthat?____16____.Itimprovessleepquality.____17____.Lowandsoftmusicworksjustaswellassleepingpills.Researchhasfoundthatlisteningtomusicatvarioustimespromotesbettersleeppatternsforpeopleandevencreatesmorerestfulsleep.____18____.Haveyoueverwonderedwhythereisalwaysmusicplayinginthegymorwhypeoplecan’tgoonrunswithouttheirheadphones?Simplyput,musicservesasthemotivationforworkingoutharder.It’salsoshownthatlisteningtomusiccanincreaseendurance(耐力).Itdecreasesstressandanxiety.Areyoueverworriedoranxiousaboutsomethinganddon’tknowwhattodo?____19____evenduringhighlystressfulorpainfulevents.Itmayhelpwithmemory.Whenstudyingordoingthehomework,doyoueverfindyourselfmovingyourheadtosomemusic?Researchshowsthatmusicenjoymenthelpswithlearningandmemory.Itimprovesyourmood.____20____.Studiesshowthatmusichelpsputpeopleinabettermoodandhelpsthemkeepintouchwiththeirfeelings.Whetheryou’verealizeditornot,listeningtoyourfavoritesongsprovidesyourmindandbodywithmuchmorethantheenjoymentofthesongs.Sokeeponlistening!A.IthelpswithexercisingB.MusicisanecessarypartofhumanlifeC.ListeningtomusiccancalmpeopledownD.Ifyou’refeelingdown,musicmaybetheperfectcureE.ItprovidesseveralhealthbenefitsthatmanyareunawareofF.ItbringsgeneralpleasuretoourlivesinseveraldifferentaspectsG.Listeningtomusichasbeenshowntotreatconstantwakefulness,especiallyforcollegestudents第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Jennahadgraduatedfrommiddleschoolandwasreadyfornew____21____inhighschool.____22____,highschoolwasdifferent.Inthefirstweek,Jennatriedoutforacheerleadingteam.She____23____veryexcellentgirls,andsheknewitwouldbedifficultforhertobechosen.Twohourslater,thejudge(裁判)____24____alistofthegirlsforthesecondtry-out.Hernamewasn’tonthelist.Feeling____25____,shewalkedhomecarryingherschoolbagfullofhomework.____26____home,shestartedwithmath.Shehadalwaysbeenagoodmathstudent,butnowshewas____27____.ShemovedontoEnglishandhistoryandwas____28____tofindthatshedidn’thaveanytroublewiththosesubjects.Feelingbetter,shedecidednotto____29____mathforthetimebeing.Thenextdayin_____30_____class,Jennaspentmostofhertimeworkingouttheproblemsthathadgivenhersomuch_____31_____.Bytheendofclass,shefinallygottheanswers.Asshegathered(收攏)herbooks,Jenna_____32_____she’dcontinuetotrytofitinathernewschool.Shewasn’tsureifshe’dsucceed,butsheknewshehadto_____33_____.Highschoolwasjustashermomhadsaid,“Youwillfeellikeasmallfishinabigpond_____34_____abigfishinasmallpond.Thechallengeistobecomethe_____35_____fishyoucanbe.”21.A.courses B.decisions C.challenges D.sources22.A.So B.However C.Therefore D.Besides23.A.fought B.connected C.beat D.organized24.A.pronounced B.transported C.saw D.heard25.A.powerful B.happy C.sad D.amazed26.A.Arriving B.Going C.Staying D.Leaving27.A.struggling B.improving C.working D.continuing28.A.anxious B.disappointed C.scared D.relaxed29.A.workwith B.checkout C.worryabout D.giveup30.A.physics B.history C.English D.math31.A.pleasure B.hope C.trouble D.solution32.A.decided B.accepted C.refused D.felt33.A.swim B.try C.ask D.travel34.A.inexchangefor B.incaseof C.intermsof D.insteadof35.A.thinnest B.smallest C.best D.gentlest第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Studentshavetheopportunity____36____(take)partindifferentafter-schoolactivitiesduringtheirtimeatseniorhigh—fromsport,musicanddramato____37____(person)developmentandcommunityserviceprograms.Therearealotofadvantages____38____comefrominvolvement(參與)intheseprograms.Weeklyactivitiescanofferawelcomebreakfromstudiesandhomework—____39____(particular)forseniorstudentsiftheycansparethetime.Depending____40____students’interests,theymayprovidethechancetogetoutsideandexercise,seefriends,develop____41____hobbyorsimplyrefreshtheirmind.Besidesbuildingskillswithinaspecificprogram,after-schoolactivitiesaregreatfor____42____(develop)generalacademicandsoftskills.Thinkdebatingisgoodforpublicspeakingandsportisgoodforteamwork.Beinginvolvedindifferentactivities____43____(help)toimprovestudents’timemanagementskills,whilefindinganareatheyenjoycanimproveself-confidence.Whilestudentsusuallyhavethechancetolearndifferentstudyareasthroughalotof____44____(subject),after-schoolactivitiesallow____45____(they)toexploreaninterestinmoredepththaninclass.Theycanalsoprovideagreatchanceforstudentstobroadentheirviewsontheworld,especiallyforthoseinvolvedinvolunteeringandcommunityserviceprograms.第一節(jié)（滿分15分）46.假設(shè)你是李華，最近收到了來自英國的朋友Jim的一封電子郵件。Jim對你的運(yùn)動(dòng)習(xí)慣非常感興趣，并且希望了解更多關(guān)于你喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目。請你給他回復(fù)郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1．運(yùn)動(dòng)對個(gè)人健康的重要性；2．分享你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)及原因；3．分享你的日常運(yùn)動(dòng)習(xí)慣，如頻率、持續(xù)時(shí)間等等。注意：詞數(shù)100左右。DearJim,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Lastsummervacation,Iwenttothecountrysidenearmytowntoescapefromthebusycity.Ilivedinapeacefulvillagesurroundedbymountainsandthepeopletherewerenicetome.Oneday,Idecidedtogoforawalkinthenearbyforest.Ihadmybackpackpreparedwithwater,food,andsunscreen.Iwasexcitedtospendsometimeinnaturetoenjoythefreshairandpeace.Theforestwasattractive,withtoweringtreesthatseemedtotouchtheskyandcolorfulwildflowersundermyfeet.Iwalkeddeeperintothewoods,attractedbythepleasantsoundsofbirds.ThepathIfollowedwaswindingandnarrow,butIpaidlittleattention,carriedawaybythebeautyunfoldinginfrontofme.Istartedtonoticethatthetreesaroundmelookedunfamiliar(陌生的).SoonIfoundmyselflost.IrealizedthatIhadnoideawhich