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Period1

UNIT1

Honestyandresponsibility主題語境人與自我——優(yōu)秀品行,正確的人生態(tài)度,公民義務與社會責任1.______adv.剛好;僅僅,勉強可能;幾乎不;剛才2.__________adj.值得花時間(或花錢、努力等),重要的,令人愉快的3._______vt.概述,略述

n.概述;輪廓線,略圖4._______vt.&vi.疑有,覺得

n.嫌疑犯,可疑對象5.______n.&vt.逮捕,拘捕課時練案單元詞匯表(Wordlist)barelyworthwhileoutlinesuspectarrest6._____adj.合法的;法律的7.______vt.&vi.辭職,辭去8.______adj.感到內(nèi)疚的,感到慚愧的;有罪的,有過失的9._______adj.慚愧,羞愧,尷尬10._______vt.&vi.原諒,寬恕;免除(債務)11._____vt.欺騙,蒙騙

vi.作弊,舞弊12._______vi.&vt.假裝;裝扮,扮作;自詡,自認為legalresignguiltyashamedforgivecheatpretend13._____n.過錯,責任;弱點,缺點14._______adj.有機的,統(tǒng)一的;綠色的,不使用化肥的;生物的15._______n.收成,收獲量;收獲季節(jié),收割

vt.&vi.收割,捕獵16._________n.道德原則;法則;信條faultorganicharvestprinciple1.Thepolicehad________(arrest)fiveyoungmeninconnectionwithoneoftheattacks.2.He_________(suspect)thatthewomanstayingintheflatabovewasusingcontraband.3.Themayor________(outline)hisplantocleanupthetown'simagelastweek.4.Twomembersyesterday________(resign)fromtheboardinprotest.a(chǎn)rrestedsuspectedoutlinedresigned5.Manybrokerswerechargedwith________(cheat)customersincommoditytrades.6.He_________(pretend)tobeoffended,butactuallyhewaspleased.7.Ifthesocialistagreedtotheirdemands,hewouldhavetobeuntruetohisown__________(principle).8.__________(harvest)allthecornsbymyselfwasimpossibleandIwassoworriedthatIbowedmyhead.cheatingpretendedprinciplesHarvesting1.a(chǎn)ppointvt.任命,委任;安排→___________n.約定,約會;任命,委任;職務2.relyvi.依靠,依賴;信任→________adj.可信賴的,可依靠的;真實可信的,可靠的3.blessvt.(表示驚奇);祝福→_______adj.有福的;無憂無慮的→________n.祝福;好事;有益之事appointmentreliableblessedblessing4.innocentadj.無辜的,清白的,無罪的;天真無邪的,純真的

n.無辜者,單純的人→_________n.清白,無辜,無罪→__________adv.純真地,天真無邪地5.disappointvt.使失望→____________adj.失望的,沮喪的→_____________adj.令人失望的→______________n.失望,灰心6.mercyn.仁慈,寬恕→________adj.寬大的;仁慈的→_________adj.殘忍的;無慈悲心的innocenceinnocentlydisappointeddisappointingdisappointmentmercifulmerciless7.guidevt.指導,指引,影響

n.指南;導游→________n.指導;導航8.discouragevt.使灰心→___________adj.灰心的→____________adj.令人泄氣的,令人沮喪的→______________n.挫折;氣餒;泄氣;阻攔9.savev.保存;節(jié)省;儲蓄;拯救;免得→______n.節(jié)省物,節(jié)??;儲蓄金guidancediscourageddiscouragingdiscouragementsaving1.Shemadean___________(appoint)forhersontoseethedoctor.2.Wearelookingforsomeonewhois________(rely)andhard-working.3.Thisnewevidencewillprovetheir_________(innocent).4.Onhearingthe_____________(disappoint)news,theycouldn'thelpbecomingdiscouraged.5.Ithinkhefelt___________(discourage)becauseofallthecriticismshe'dreceived.a(chǎn)ppointmentreliableinnocencedisappointingdiscouraged6.Theseexperimentsshouldbeconductedunderthe________(guide)ofanexperiencedtutor.7.Itissaidthatheisa________(mercy)man.8.Schoolfeescanmakeabigholeinyour_______(save).guidancemercifulsavings1._________拆毀,拆除2.__________________發(fā)財3.____________失去聯(lián)系4.__________臂挽著臂5.____________被逮捕6.______________________任……處置,對……無能為力7._________________使焦慮不安,加重……的思想負擔teardownmakeone'sfortunelosecontactarminarmunderarrestatthemercyofsb./sth.weighonsb./sth.1.Theoldbuildingisbeing_________tomakeroomforanewschool.2.Thesuspectissaidtobe____________forstealingdiamonds.3.ThemalephotographertraveledalonetoCopenhagento________________.4.AfterIgraduatedfromuniversity,I____________withmyoldschoolfriends.5.Thecouplewalkedoutfromthecourt__________.torndownunderarrestmakehisfortunelostcontactarminarm1.jawn.下巴;頜[聯(lián)想]

eyebrown.眉毛hairn.頭發(fā)eyen.眼睛headn.頭eyelashn.睫毛詞匯聯(lián)想

由新知聯(lián)想已知earn.耳朵neckn.脖子cheekn.臉頰,面頰nosen.鼻子mouthn.嘴lipn.嘴唇chinn.下巴2.a(chǎn)rminarm臂挽著臂[聯(lián)想]

handinhard手拉手necktoneck不分上下;難分勝負backtoback背靠背facetoface面對面地headtohead交頭接耳3.photographern.攝影師,拍照者[聯(lián)想]

photon.照片,相片photographyn.攝影,照相photoalbum相冊4.bonusn.意外收獲;獎金,紅利[聯(lián)想]

wagen.工資,薪金allowancen.津貼,零花錢salaryn.薪水changen.零錢incomen.收入①onthebeat巡邏②certainadj.某一個③unlitadj.未點燃的④speakup大聲說⑤thereusedtobe曾經(jīng)有⑥teardown拆毀,拆除課下預習第一篇課文(Reading)⑦strikev.劃火柴;擊;打;罷工⑧paleadj.蒼白的⑨keenadj.靈敏的,敏銳的;渴望,熱切,熱衷于⑩squareadj.四方形的;正方形的?oddlyadv.奇怪地;怪異地?makeone'sfortune發(fā)財?distancen.距離;間距;遙遠?figurev.認為,認定;計算?thoughadv.可是,不過;然而(一般用于主句后)?turnup出現(xiàn),到達;(把聲音)調(diào)大?threeminutestoten差三分鐘到十點?onone'sway在路上?keepanappointmentwith同某人約定;同某人約會?doubtfullyadv.懷疑地;不確定地?Blessmyheart!天吶!?abit一點;稍微?arminarm臂挽著臂?brilliantadj.巧妙的;使人印象深的;明亮的?releasevt.放開;松開;發(fā)布?impatientlyadv.不耐煩地?takechargeof掌管;主管;掌控?underarrest被逮捕?dropover順便拜訪?unfoldvt.打開;(使)展開?adaptfrom改編自AfterTwentyYearsThepolicemanonthebeat①walkedalongthestreetashealwaysdid.Itwasbarelyteno'clockatnight.Whenhehadwalkedabouthalfwayaroundacertain②block,thepolicemansuddenlysloweddown.Inthedoorwayofastorestoodaman,withanunlit③cigarinhismouth[1].Asthepolicemanwalkeduptohimthemanspokeup④quickly.

“It'sallright,officer,”hesaid.“I'mjustwaitingforafriend.It'sanappointmentmadetwentyyearsago[2].There

usedtobe⑤arestaurantwherethisstorestands—‘BigJoe’Brady'srestaurant.”

“Itwashereuntilfiveyearsago,”saidthepoliceman.“Itwastorndown⑥then.”Themaninthedoorwaystruck⑦amatchandlithiscigar.Thelightshowedapale⑧face,withkeen⑨eyes,asquare⑩jawandalittlewhitescarnearhisrighteyebrow.Hisscarfpinwasalargediamond,oddly?set.“Twentyyearsagotonight,”saidtheman,“IdinedherewithJimmyWells,mybestfriend.HeandIwerejustliketwobrothers.IwaseighteenandJimmywastwenty.ThenextmorningIwastoleaveNewYorkandtraveltotheWesttomakemyfortune?.Well,weagreedthatnightthatwewouldmeethereagainexactlytwentyyearsfromthatdateandtime,nomatterwhatourconditionsmightbeorfromwhatdistance?wemighthavetocome[3].Wefigured?thatintwentyyearseachofusoughttohavebuiltalifeandmadeourfortunes.”

“Itsoundsprettyinteresting,”saidthepoliceman.“Ratheralongtimebetweenmeetings,though?.Haven'tyouheardfromyourfriendsinceyouleft?”“Well,wekeptintouchforayearortwo,andthenwelostcontact.ButIknowJimmywillmeetmehereifhe'salive,forhealwayswasthetruestandmostreliablefellowintheworld.He'llneverforget.Icameathousandmilestostandinthisdoorwaytonight,andit'sworthwhileifmyoldpartnerturnsup?.”Thewaitingmanpulledoutahandsomewatch,setwithsmalldiamonds.Itwasthreeminutestoten?.“I'llbeonmyway?,”saidthepoliceman.“Hopeyourfriendturnsup.”“I'llgivehimhalfanhouratleast.Bye,officer.”Themanwhohadcomeathousandmilestokeepanappointmentwith?thefriendofhisyouthsmokedhiscigarandwaited.Abouttwentyminuteslater,atallmaninalongovercoat,withcollarturneduptohisears,hurriedtowardhim.“Isthatyou,Bob?”heasked,doubtfully?.“Isthatyou,JimmyWells?”shoutedthemaninthedoorway.“Blessmyheart!?”criedthenewarrival.“Well,well,well!Twentyyearsisalongtime!HowhastheWesttreatedyou,oldman?”“IthasgivenmeeverythingIaskeditfor[4].You'vechangedlots,Jimmy.Ineverthoughtyouweretallbytwoorthreeinches.”[4]Iaskeditfor是定語從句,修飾everything?!癘h,Igrewabit?afterIwastwenty.Comeon,Bob;we'llgotoaplaceIknowandhaveagoodlongtalkaboutoldtimes.”Thetwomenwalkedupthestreet,arminarm?.ThemanfromtheWestwasbeginningtooutlinethehistoryofhiscareer.Atthecornerstoodadrugstore,brilliant?withelectriclights.[5]Eachofthemturnedtostareattheother'sface.ThemanfromtheWeststoppedsuddenlyandreleased?hisarm.

“AsIsuspected,you'renotJimmyWells,”hesaid,impatiently?withanger.“Twentyyearsisalongtime,butnotlongenoughtochangetheshapeofaman'snose.”“Itsometimeschangesagoodmanintoabadone,”saidthetallman,takingchargeof?thesituation.“You'vebeenunderarrest?fortenminutes,‘Silky’Bob.Chicagopolicethoughtyoumighthavedroppedover?ourwayandwiredus.Theywanttohaveachatwithyou.Beforewegotothestation,here'sanoteforyou.It'sfromPatrolmanWells.”ThemanfromtheWestunfolded?thepaper.Thenotewasrathershort.“Bob:Iwasattheappointedplaceontime.WhenyoustruckthematchtolightyourcigarIsawitwasthefaceofthecriminalwantedinChicago.AnyhowIcouldn'tarrestyoumyself,soIgotaplain-clothesmantodothejob.JIMMY.”(Adaptedfrom?O.Henry'sshortstoryofthesametitle)二十年后巡邏的警察像往常一樣沿街行走。當時還不到晚上十點。當繞著某個街區(qū)走了大約一半時,警察突然放慢了速度。一個男人站在一家店門口,嘴里叼著一支未點燃的雪茄。當警察向他走過去時,那個男人快速地大聲說起話來?!皼]事的,警官,”他說,“我只是在等一個朋友。這是二十年前定下的一個約定。以前有一家餐館就在這家商店所在處——‘大喬’布拉迪餐廳?!薄爸钡轿迥昵八€在這兒,”警察說,“后來它被拆掉了?!遍T口的那個人劃了根火柴點燃了雪茄?;鸸庀驴煽匆娝n白的臉,銳利的眼睛,方下巴以及

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