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初中PEP9年級(jí)英語(yǔ)測(cè)驗(yàn)(答案及解析)(共50道題)2025-02-111.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Thedogchasedthecat.B.Thecatchasedthedog.C.Thecatwaschasedbythedog.D.Thedogischasingthecat.2.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“She_______totheparkeverymorning.”A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.went3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"good"?A.GoodestB.MostgoodC.BestD.Better4.Choosethecorrectanswer:__________isyourmotherdoing?A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When5.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:Myfather_______abookwhenIcamein.A.readB.readsC.wasreadingD.isreading6.You__________(could/might)catchacoldifyoudon’twearwarmclothesYou__________(must/should)eatmorevegetablestostayhealthy.7.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______mykeys.Canyouhelpmefindthem?A.lostB.willloseC.havelostD.amlosing8.Mybrother__________(1)abooklastweek.He__________(2)thatthebook__________(3)veryinteresting.He__________(4)italldaylongand__________(5)tofinishitbeforegoingtobed.Afterhe__________(6)thebook,he__________(7)totellmethestory.He__________(8)veryexcitedaboutthebook.It__________(9)hisfavoritebooknow.9.Whatisthecorrectcomparativeformof“bad”?A.badderB.worseC.badD.worst10.Whatisthepastformoftheverb"eat"?A.AteB.EatC.EatingD.Eaten11.Whatisthecorrectpastformof"run"?A.runnedB.runsC.ranD.running12.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They_______breakfasteverymorning."A.eatB.eatsC.eatenD.eating13.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformoftheadjective"much"?A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.B.Thisbookismostinterestingthanthatone.C.Thisbookisinterestingmorethanthatone.D.Thisbookisinterestingthanthatone.14.Lastweekend,I__________(go)tothezoowithmyfamily.We__________(see)manyinterestinganimals.Mylittlesister__________(like)themonkeys,whileI__________(enjoy)watchingthelions.Afterwe__________(walk)aroundforawhile,we__________(stop)forsomesnacks.It__________(be)afunday!15.Whatisthepluralformof"knife"?A.KnifesB.KnivesC.KnifeesD.Knivies16.Myparents__________(work)inahospital.They__________(be)doctors.They__________(always/help)patients,andthey__________(love)theirjobverymuch.17.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"They__________totheparkeverySunday."A.goesB.goingC.goD.gone18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseethemovie.B.Ihaveseenthemovie.C.Iseethemovie.D.Iamseeingthemovie.19.Whichofthesewordsisacountablenoun?A.MilkB.WaterC.DogD.Sugar20.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"bad"?A.BadderB.WorstC.BaddestD.Worse21.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"neither"?A.Neitherofthestudentswerelate.B.Neitherofthestudentsislate.C.Neitherofthestudentwerelate.D.Neitherofthestudentsarelate.22.It__________(1.be)rainingheavilywhenI__________(2.leave)myhousethismorning.I__________(3.forget)tobringmyumbrella,soI__________(4.get)wet.Fortunately,I__________(5.find)anearbybusstop,andI__________(6.wait)thereuntiltherain__________(7.stop).23.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"toexpressanegativeidea?A.Heistoobusytomeetyoutoday.B.Heistoobusytonotmeetyoutoday.C.Hetooisbusytomeetyoutoday.D.Heisbusytoomuchtomeetyoutoday.24.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:She__________tothesupermarketnow.A.goesB.isgoingC.goD.went25.Whatisthecomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.BetterC.BestD.Moregood26.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.ShestudiesEnglisheveryday.B.SheisstudyingEnglishrightnow.C.ShewillstudyEnglishtomorrow.D.ShestudiedEnglishyesterday.27.Ifshe__________(study)harderlastyear,she__________(pass)theexamUnfortunately,she__________(not,work)enoughonherstudies,andnowshe__________(feel)verydisappointedShe__________(learn)herlessonand__________(promise)tostudyhardernexttime.28.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:She_______totheparkyesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.gone29.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"if"?A.Ifitrains,westayathome.B.Ifitrains,wewillstayathome.C.Ifitwillrain,wewillstayathome.D.Ifitrained,westayathome.30.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"either"inanegativesentence?A.Idon’tlikecoffee,andIdon’tliketeaeither.B.Idon’tlikecoffee,neitherIliketea.C.Ilikeneithercoffeenortea.D.NeitherdoIlikecoffee,nortea.31.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Sheisoneofthe_______studentsinourclass.A.smartestB.smarterC.smartD.moresmarter32.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:Ihave_______friendsinmyclass.A.afewB.littleC.manyD.much33.Theteacher__________(ask)ustocompletetheassignmentbeforenextMondayIfwe__________(finish)itearly,we__________(have)morefreetimeforotheractivities.34.Choosethecorrectanswer:They_______toplayfootballeverySaturday.A.likeB.likesC.islikingD.areliking35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingabookyesterday.B.Ireadabookyesterday.C.Iamreadingabookyesterday.D.Iwillreadabookyesterday.36.Choosethecorrectoption:A.IamstudyingEnglishrightnow.B.IstudyEnglishrightnow.C.IstudiesEnglishrightnow.D.IstudiedEnglishrightnow.37.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"?A.Ihavefewfriends.B.Ihaveafewfriends.C.Ihavefewoffriends.D.Ihaveafewoffriends.38.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Ieatbreakfasteverymorning.B.Iameatingbreakfastrightnow.C.Iwilleatbreakfasttomorrow.D.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.39.Whichverbcorrectlycompletesthesentence?He___totheparkeverySunday.A.goesB.goC.isgoingD.went40.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.IplaytenniseverySunday.B.Iamplayingtennisnow.C.IplayedtennislastSunday.D.IwillplaytennisnextSunday.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Shealwaysgoestoschoolbybus.B.Shegoesalwaystoschoolbybus.C.Alwaysshegoestoschoolbybus.D.Shegoestoschoolalwaysbybus.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorderinaquestion?A.Youlikethisbook?B.Likeyouthisbook?C.Doyoulikethisbook?D.Dolikeyouthisbook?43.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"a"or"an"?A.Sheisanengineer.B.Sheisaengineer.C.Sheisanengineering.D.Sheisaengineer.44.Whichsentenceisinthefuturecontinuoustense,indicatinganactioninprogressataspecifictimeinthefuture?A.Iwillbestudyingat8PMtomorrow.B.Istudyat8PMtomorrow.C.Iwillstudyat8PMtomorrow.D.Iwasstudyingat8PMtomorrow.45.IfI______(have)enoughmoney,I______(buy)anewphone.46.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"many"?A.Therearemanyinformationsonthetable.B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.C.Therearemanywateronthetable.D.Therearemanyriceonthetable.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthesimplepresenttense?A.Shewillgoingtotheparkeveryweekend.B.Shegoestotheparkeveryweekend.C.Shegoingtotheparkeveryweekend.D.Sheisgoestotheparkeveryweekend.48.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:We__________themovielastnight.A.watchedB.watchC.watchingD.werewatched49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecantosingverywell.D.Shecansingingverywell.50.Whichsentenceusestheword"none"correctly?A.Noneofthestudentsisabsent.B.Noneofthestudentsareabsent.C.Noneofstudentsisabsent.D.Nonestudentsisabsent.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:C.Thecatwaschasedbythedog.

解釋?zhuān)篒npassivevoice,theobjectoftheactionbecomesthesubjectofthesentence,and"waschased"isthepastpassiveform.第2題

答案:B.goes

解釋?zhuān)篢hecorrectformforthird-personsingularsubjects(she)inthepresenttenseis"goes."第3題

答案:C.Best

解釋?zhuān)?Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good."第4題

答案:B.What

解釋?zhuān)禾釂?wèn)正在做什么時(shí)應(yīng)使用"What"。第5題

答案:C.wasreading

解釋?zhuān)壕渥用枋龅氖沁^(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,因此應(yīng)使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)“wasreading”。第6題

答案:might,should

解釋?zhuān)骸癿ight”表示可能性,表示你可能感冒;“should”表示建議,建議多吃蔬菜。第7題

答案:C.havelost

解釋?zhuān)壕渥用枋龅氖菑倪^(guò)去到現(xiàn)在的情況,應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“havelost”。第8題

答案:1.bought2.said3.was4.read5.tried6.finished7.wanted8.was9.is

解釋?zhuān)?."bought"是過(guò)去式,表示“我哥哥上周買(mǎi)了一本書(shū)”。2."said"是過(guò)去式,表示“他說(shuō)這本書(shū)非常有趣”。3."was"是過(guò)去式,表示“這本書(shū)非常有趣”。4."read"是過(guò)去式,表示“他整天都在讀這本書(shū)”。5."tried"是過(guò)去式,表示“他試圖在睡覺(jué)前讀完它”。6."finished"是過(guò)去式,表示“他讀完了這本書(shū)”。7."wanted"是過(guò)去式,表示“他想告訴我書(shū)的故事”。8."was"是過(guò)去式,表示“他對(duì)這本書(shū)非常興奮”。9."is"是第9題

答案:B.worse

解釋?zhuān)?Worse"isthecomparativeformof"bad."第10題

答案:A.Ate

解釋?zhuān)?Ate"isthepasttenseoftheverb"eat,"and"eaten"isthepastparticipleusedinperfecttenses.第11題

答案:C.ran

解釋?zhuān)篢hepastformof"run"is"ran."第12題

答案:A.eat

解釋?zhuān)?They"isapluralsubject,soweusethebaseformoftheverb"eat."第13題

答案:A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.

解釋?zhuān)?More"isusedwithadjectivesthathavemorethanonesyllabletomakecomparisons.第14題

答案:1.went2.saw3.liked4.enjoyed5.walked6.stopped7.was

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}考查過(guò)去時(shí)的使用。描述過(guò)去的活動(dòng)時(shí),動(dòng)詞通常需要用過(guò)去式("go"→"went")。動(dòng)詞后跟著描述具體發(fā)生的事件或動(dòng)作。第15題

答案:B.Knives

解釋?zhuān)?Knives"istheirregularpluralformof"knife."第16題

答案:1.work2.are3.alwayshelp4.love

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),用于描述職業(yè)和日常工作。第17題

答案:C.go

解釋?zhuān)?Go"isthecorrectformoftheverbforpluralsubjectslike"they."第18題

答案:B.Ihaveseenthemovie.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentperfecttenseisformedwith“have/has”+pastparticiple(seen).第19題

答案:C.Dog

解釋?zhuān)?Dog"isacountablenoun,while"milk,""water,"and"sugar"areuncountable.第20題

答案:B.Worst

解釋?zhuān)?Worst"isthecorrectsuperlativeformof"bad."第21題

答案:B.Neitherofthestudentsislate.

解釋?zhuān)?Neither"issingular,sotheverbshouldbe"is."第22題

答案:1.was2.left3.forgot4.got5.found6.waited7.stopped

解釋?zhuān)?was"是過(guò)去式,表示過(guò)去的天氣。-"left"是過(guò)去式,表示離開(kāi)的動(dòng)作。-"forgot"是過(guò)去式,表示忘記的動(dòng)作。-"got"是過(guò)去式,表示濕透的狀態(tài)。-"found"是過(guò)去式,表示找到了一個(gè)地方。-"waited"是過(guò)去式,表示等待的動(dòng)作。-"stopped"是過(guò)去式,表示雨停止了。第23題

答案:A.Heistoobusytomeetyoutoday.

解釋?zhuān)?Too"isusedtoindicatethatsomethingisexcessive.Thesentencemeansheistoobusytomeetyoubecauseofhisbusyschedule.第24題

答案:B.isgoing

解釋?zhuān)壕渥用枋龅氖钦谶M(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)"isgoing"。第25題

答案:B.Better

解釋?zhuān)?Better"isthecomparativeformof"good."第26題

答案:B.SheisstudyingEnglishrightnow.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow.Itisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing."Sheisstudying"fitsthisdescription.第27題

答案:hadstudied,wouldhavepassed,didn’twork,feels,haslearned,promised

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}使用了第三類(lèi)條件句,描述了過(guò)去的假設(shè)與未實(shí)現(xiàn)的結(jié)果,并且提到未來(lái)的計(jì)劃。第28題

答案:C.went

解釋?zhuān)壕渥用枋龅氖沁^(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,所以動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用過(guò)去式“went”。第29題

答案:B.Ifitrains,wewillstayathome.

解釋?zhuān)篒nthefirstconditional,weuse"if"+presentsimple,followedby"will"+baseverb.第30題

答案:A.Idon’tlikecoffee,andIdon’tliketeaeither.

解釋?zhuān)?Either"isusedinnegativesentencestomean"also"or"too."第31題

答案:A.smartest

解釋?zhuān)骸皁neof”后面需要用復(fù)數(shù)名詞,而“thesmartest”是最高級(jí)形式,表示最聰明。第32題

答案:C.many

解釋?zhuān)?Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"friends,"while"much"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第33題

答案:asked,finish,willhave

解釋?zhuān)?asked"是過(guò)去時(shí),表示老師的要求。第二部分為條件句,表示如果完成作業(yè),未來(lái)會(huì)有更多時(shí)間。第34題

答案:A.like

解釋?zhuān)哼@里是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作,“they”作為復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞用“l(fā)ike”。第35題

答案:A.Iwasreadingabookyesterday.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing"andindicatesanongoingactioninthepast.第36題

答案:A.IamstudyingEnglishrightnow.

解釋?zhuān)?Amstudying"isthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeactionsoccurringatthemomentofspeaking.第37題

答案:B.Ihaveafewfriends.

解釋?zhuān)?Afew"isusedtoindicateasmallnumberofcountablenouns.第38題

答案:B.Iameatingbreakfastrightnow.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are"+verb-ingtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第39題

答案:A.goes

解釋?zhuān)篒nthepresentsimpletense,"he"requirestheverb"goes"(third-personsingular).第40題

答案:B.Ia

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