初中人教版3年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題答案和解釋

初中人教版3年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題[答案和解釋](共50道題)2025-02-111.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Thestudentsisdoingtheirhomework.B.Thestudentsaredoingtheirhomework.C.Thestudentsdoesdoingtheirhomework.D.Thestudentsdoingtheirhomework.2.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthefuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.B.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.C.Igoingtothestoretomorrow.D.Iamwillgotothestoretomorrow.3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"small"?A.moresmallB.smallestC.moresmallerD.smallier4.He______(study)FrenchfortwoyearsbeforehemovedtoFrance.5.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________tothestoreeverySaturday."A.goesB.goC.isgoingD.went6.Yesterday,I__________(go)totheparkwithmyfriendsWhilewe__________(play)basketball,it__________(start)torainWequickly__________(run)totheshelter,butwe__________(get)wetanywayAftertherain__________(stop),we__________(continue)playingforawhile,andthenwe__________(head)home.7.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______myhomeworknow.A.amdoingB.doC.didD.doing8.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______tothesupermarketeverySaturday.A.goesB.wentC.goingD.go9.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepastperfecttense?A.Ihadeatmylunchbeforethemeetingstarted.B.Ihadeatenmylunchbeforethemeetingstarted.C.Ieatenmylunchbeforethemeetingstarted.D.Ihaveeatenmylunchbeforethemeetingstarted.10.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.B.IfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.C.IhavefinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.D.IfinishmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.11.I__________(wait)formyfriendatthebusstopwhenI__________(see)astrangecardrivebyIt__________(be)abluesportscarI__________(think)it__________(belong)tosomeoneI__________(know).12.Lastweekend,I__________(1)tothemuseumwithmyfamily.We__________(2)aguidetoshowusaround.Theguide__________(3)usaboutthehistoryofthecity.We__________(4)manyoldpaintingsandsculptures.Afterthetour,we__________(5)alotofinterestingfacts.We__________(6)somesouvenirsatthegiftshopbeforewe__________(7)home.It__________(8)averyinterestingandeducationalday.13.I__________(1)(read)abookwhenthephone__________(2)(ring).I__________(3)(pick)itup,butit__________(4)(be)justawrongnumber.14.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(not,go)totheparkI__________(hope)it__________(be)sunny,sowe__________(have)agoodtimeoutsideWe__________(already,plan)tomeetat9a.m.,butwe__________(check)theweatherforecastfirst.15.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihaveknownhimfor10years.B.Ihaveknownhimsince10years.C.Ihaveknownhimsince2010.D.Iknewhimsince2010.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"there"?A.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.B.Thereismanypeopleinthepark.C.Therewasmanypeopleinthepark.D.Therehavemanypeopleinthepark.17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Shequicklyrunstothestoreeverymorning.B.Sherunsquicklytothestoreeverymorning.C.Quicklysherunstothestoreeverymorning.D.Runsshequicklytothestoreeverymorning.18.Choosethecorrectquestionform:"________youlikeicecream?"A.DoB.AreC.DoesD.Is19.We__________(study)hard,__________wecouldpassthetesteasilyHowever,we__________(not,finish)thehomework,sowe__________(have)todoittonight.20.Choosethecorrectconjunctiontocompletethesentence:“Iwanttogotothebeach,__________itisraining.”A.butB.soC.andD.or21.We__________TVat7:00everynight.A.watchesB.watchC.arewatchingD.watched22.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheword"few"?A.Fewpeopleattendedthemeeting.B.Fewpeoplewasatthemeeting.C.Fewpeopleisattendingthemeeting.D.Fewpersonattendedthemeeting.23.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"woman"?A.WomenB.WomansC.WomansesD.Womanes24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectsuperlativeform?A.Thisisthemostinterestingbook.B.Thisisthemoreinterestingbook.C.Thisistheinterestingbook.D.Thisisthemostmoreinterestingbook.25.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"tobe"inthepastcontinuoustense?A.ShewerereadingabookwhenIcalled.B.ShewasreadingabookwhenIcalled.C.SheisreadingabookwhenIcalled.D.ShereadsabookwhenIcalled.26.Lastweekend,I__________(visit)mycousininthecountryside.It__________(be)awonderfulexperiencebecausewe__________(go)onahikethroughthehills.Theweather__________(be)sunnyandwarm,sowe__________(enjoy)thefreshair.We__________(stop)atasmalllakewherewe__________(have)apicnicand__________(take)manyphotos.It__________(be)anunforgettableday.27.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"who"asarelativepronoun?A.ThewomanwhoistalkingtoTomismyaunt.B.ThewomanwhomistalkingtoTomismyaunt.C.ThewomanwhosheistalkingtoTomismyaunt.D.ThewomanwhotalkingtoTomismyaunt.28.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthissentence:"She__________toschooleveryday"?A.GoB.GoesC.GoingD.Gone29.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Theygoestoschooleveryday.B.Theygotoschooleveryday.C.Theygonetoschooleveryday.D.Theygoingtoschooleveryday.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“few”correctly?A.Ihavefewfriends.B.Ihaveafewfriends.C.Ihavefewapplesinthebasket.D.BothAandB31.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb"go"?A.Hegotoschoolyesterday.B.Hegoestoschoolyesterday.C.Hewenttoschoolyesterday.D.Hegoingtoschoolyesterday.32.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishmyhomework.C.Iamfinishingmyhomework.D.Iwillfinishmyhomework.33.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"bad"?A.BaddestB.WorstC.BadderD.Morebad34.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"She______aletterwhenIcalledher."A.writesB.wroteC.waswritingD.haswritten35.Whatisthepluralformof“child”?A.childsB.childrenC.childesD.childrens36.Choosethecorrectsentencewiththecomparativeformof"good."A.Sheismoregoodthanhim.B.Sheisbetterthanhim.C.Sheismorebetterthanhim.D.Sheisthebestthanhim.37.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.B.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.C.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.D.Theteacherwillexplainthelesson.38.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"?A.Hehasafewbooksonhisdesk.B.Hehasfewbooksonhisdesk.C.Hehasafewmoneyinhiswallet.D.Hehasfewmoneyinhiswallet.39.I__________(1)(go)tothestoreyesterdaybecauseI__________(2)(need)somemilk.WhileI__________(3)(shop),I__________(4)(see)myfriend,Sarah,who__________(5)(work)there.We__________(6)(talk)forafewminutesbeforeI__________(7)(pay)formyitems.Afterthat,I__________(8)(head)homeand__________(9)(make)somepancakesforbreakfast.40.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingafutureplanorintention?A.Iwillgoingtothemoviestomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothemoviestomorrow.C.Iwillgoestothemoviestomorrow.D.Iamgoingtothemoviestomorrowevening.41.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They_______soccereveryweekend."A.playsB.playingC.playD.played42.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Hedon’tlikeswimming.B.Hedoesn’tlikeswimming.C.Helikesnotswimming.D.Heislikeswimmingnot.43.Whatisthepastparticipleoftheverb"eat"?A.EatsB.EatingC.AteD.Eaten44.Ifyou__________(study)harder,you__________(pass)theexameasilyYou__________(not,pay)enoughattentiontoyourlessons,andnowyou__________(regret)itNexttime,you__________(work)harderand__________(do)yourbest.45.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Heamhappytoday.B.Heishappytoday.C.Hearehappytoday.D.Hebehappytoday.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgotothemarkettomorrow.B.Iwenttothemarkettomorrow.C.Iamgoingtothemarkettomorrow.D.Iamgotothemarkettomorrow.47.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.BetterC.MoregoodD.Best48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.HecanspeakEnglishgood.B.HecanspeakgoodEnglish.C.HegoodcanspeakEnglish.D.HecangoodspeakEnglish.49.I__________(1)(be)toParisbefore,butI__________(not/visit)theEiffelToweruntillastyear.50.I__________(1)toschooleverydayat7:00a.m.Myfirstclass__________(2)at8:00,andI__________(3)English.Afterthat,we__________(4)Mathand__________(5)abreakat10:00.Afterthebreak,we__________(6)Scienceand__________(7)History.Intheafternoon,I__________(8)PEandArt.School__________(9)at3:30p.m.,andI__________(10)homeat4:00.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.Thestudentsaredoingtheirhomework.

解釋："Students"isplural,so"are"isthecorrectformoftheverb.第2題

答案：B.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb(go).第3題

答案：B.smallest

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"small"is"smallest."第4題

答案：hadstudied

解釋：過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。這只是前30題，接下來(lái)會(huì)繼續(xù)為您提供更多。第5題

答案：A.goes

解釋：句子表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該使用動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式“goes”。第6題

答案：went,wereplaying,started,ran,got,stopped,continued,headed

解釋：這道題考察過(guò)去時(shí)和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的運(yùn)用。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作（wereplaying,wererunning）。其余部分使用過(guò)去式來(lái)描述一系列已發(fā)生的動(dòng)作（went,started,ran,got,stopped,continued,headed）。第7題

答案：A.amdoing

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustense"amdoing"isusedbecausetheactionishappeningrightnow.第8題

答案：D.go

解釋：句子描述的是習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，主語(yǔ)是“I”，所以動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用“go”。第9題

答案：B.Ihadeatenmylunchbeforethemeetingstarted.

解釋：Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had+pastparticiple"andisusedtoshowanactioncompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第10題

答案：A.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.

解釋：Thepastperfecttenseisformedusing"had"+pastparticipleandisusedtodescribeanactioncompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第11題

答案：waswaiting,saw,was,thought,belonged,knew

解釋：使用了過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)"waswaiting"和過(guò)去時(shí)"was"、"saw"等動(dòng)詞，描述的是一個(gè)過(guò)去的動(dòng)作和一個(gè)突然發(fā)生的事件。第12題

答案：1.went2.hired3.told4.saw5.learned6.bought7.went8.was

解釋："went"和"hired"描述參觀和聘請(qǐng)導(dǎo)游；-"told"表示導(dǎo)游提供的信息；-"saw"和"learned"描述觀展和學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容；-"bought"和"went"描述購(gòu)買紀(jì)念品和離開；-"was"總結(jié)這次旅行的感受。第13題

答案：1.wasreading2.rang3.picked4.was

解釋：本題考察了過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)的搭配，描述了過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻的動(dòng)作和事件。第14題

答案：rains,won’tgo,hope,is,willhave,havealreadyplanned,willcheck

解釋：此題考察了第一類條件句的用法，以及將來(lái)的時(shí)態(tài)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)假設(shè)的情況描述未來(lái)的安排。第15題

答案：C.Ihaveknownhimsince2010.

解釋："Since"isusedtoindicateaspecificpointintime,while"for"isusedforaperiodoftime.第16題

答案：A.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.

解釋："Thereare"isusedwithpluralnouns,indicatingtheexistenceorpresenceofsomething.第17題

答案：B.Sherunsquicklytothestoreeverymorning.

解釋：InEnglish,adverbsusuallycomeaftertheverb,especiallywhendescribingthemannerinwhichanactionisdone.第18題

答案：A.Do

解釋："You"后面用"do"構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句。第19題

答案：studied,so,didn’tfinish,have

解釋：第一部分“studied”表示過(guò)去動(dòng)作；第二部分“so”表示因果關(guān)系；第三部分“didn’tfinish”表示過(guò)去的否定動(dòng)作；第四部分“have”表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作。第20題

答案：A.but

解釋："But"isusedtoconnecttwocontrastingideas.第21題

答案：B.watch

解釋：句子描述的是每天的固定動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)"watch"。第22題

答案：A.Fewpeopleattendedthemeeting.

解釋："Few"isusedwithpluralcountablenouns,and"people"isthecorrectpluralform.第23題

答案：A.Women

解釋：Thepluralof"woman"is"women."第24題

答案：A.Thisisthemostinterestingbook.

解釋："Most"isusedtoformthesuperlativeofadjectivesthathavemorethantwosyllables,like"interesting."第25題

答案：B.ShewasreadingabookwhenIcalled.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+presentparticiple(-ingform).第26題

答案：1.visited2.was3.went4.was5.enjoyed6.stopped7.had8.took9.was

解釋：這是一個(gè)描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事件，因此大多數(shù)動(dòng)詞使用了過(guò)去時(shí)。-"visited,""went,""stopped,""had,"和"took"使用了簡(jiǎn)單過(guò)去時(shí)。-"was"和"enjoyed"在句中作為連貫的過(guò)去時(shí)動(dòng)作。第27題

答案：A.ThewomanwhoistalkingtoTomismyaunt.

解釋："Who"isusedtorefertopeopleinrelativeclauses.第28題

答案：B.Goes

解釋：Thesubject"She"requirestheverbtobeinthethird-personsingularform,soitshouldbe"goes."第29題

答案：B.Theygotoschooleveryday.

解釋："Go"isthecorrectverbformtousewiththesubject"they"inthepresenttense.第30題

答案：D.BothAandB

解釋：“Few”indicatesasmallnumber,but“afew”impliessome,while“few”alonesuggestsnotmany.Bothsentencesarecorrect,dependingontheintendedmeaning.第31題

答案：C.Hewenttoschoolyesterday.

解釋："Went"isthecorrectpasttenseof"go."第32題

答案：A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedusing"have/has"+pastparticiple."Finished"isthepastparticipleof"finish."第33題

答案：B.Worst

解釋："Worst"isthecorrectsuperlativeformof"bad."第34題

答案：C.waswriting

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustense"waswriting"describesanongoingactionthatwasinterruptedinthepast.第35題

答案：B.children

解釋："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第36題

答案：B.Sheisbetterthanhim.

解釋："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good,"usedtocomparetwothings.第37題

答案：C.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.

解釋：Inpassivevoice,theobjectoftheaction(thelesson)becomesthesubjectofthesentence.第38題

答案：A.Hehasafewbooksonhisdesk.

解釋："Few"referstocountablenouns(like"books"),and"afew"impliesasmallbutposit