初中三年級英語測驗【答案和題解】

初中三年級英語測驗【答案和題解】(共50道題)2025-02-101.I__________(see)Janeattheshoppingmallyesterday.She__________(wear)abluejacketand__________(carry)ashoppingbag.We__________(talk)forawhileand__________(decide)togoforacoffee.Afterward,she__________(leave)tomeetherfriend,andI__________(go)home.It__________(be)nicetoseeheragainaftersuchalongtime.2.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(1)tothecountrysideforavacation.We__________(2)asmallhousenearariver.Theweather__________(3)warmandsunnyeveryday.We__________(4)swimmingintheriverand__________(5)thebeautifulflowers.I__________(6)manyphotostorememberthetrip.Everymorning,we__________(7)abigbreakfast,andthenwe__________(8)onawalkinthewoods.Intheevening,we__________(9)aroundthecampfireand__________(10)stories.It__________(11)awonderfultime.3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"good"inthecomparative?A.GooderB.BetterC.BestD.Mostgood4.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.C.Thereismuchbooksonthetable.D.Therearemuchbooksonthetable.5.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"during"?A.Ireadabookduringthemorning.B.Ireadabookduringthemornings.C.Ireadabookduringmorning.D.Ireadabookduringanmorning.6.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shehavebeentothemuseum.B.Shehasbeentothemuseum.C.Shehavewenttothemuseum.D.Shehasgotothemuseum.7.They______(be)friendsformanyyearsbeforethey______(move)toanothercity.8.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(not,hesitate)toaskforhelpSometimes,it’sbetterto__________(ask)otherswhenyou__________(feel)confusedPeople__________(usually,be)happytohelp.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iamwatchingamovienow.B.Iwatchedamovieyesterday.C.Iwillwatchamovietomorrow.D.Ihavewatchedamoviebefore.10.I______(never/hear)thatsongbefore,butwhenI______(hear)ityesterday,Ilikeditalot.11.Choosethecorrectquestion:A.Howmanyapplesdoyoueat?B.Howmanyapplesdoyoueats?C.Howmanyapplesyoueat?D.Howmanyapplesyoueats?12.Lastweekend,myfamilyandI__________(go)tothezooIt__________(be)asunnyday,andtheanimals__________(look)veryactiveWe__________(see)manydifferentkindsofanimals,buttheelephants__________(be)themostinterestingI__________(take)somepicturesofthem,andlaterwe__________(have)lunchatanearbyrestaurantIt__________(be)areallyfunday!13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabookrightnow.B.Ireadabookeveryday.C.Ihavereadabook.D.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.14.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastsimpletense?A.Iamplayedbasketballyesterday.B.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.C.Iwasplayedbasketballyesterday.D.Ihaveplayedbasketballyesterday.15.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“They__________playingbasketballrightnow.”A.isB.areC.amD.was16.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)attheparty,mostoftheguests__________(leave)We__________(not,expect)thisbecausewe__________(think)theparty__________(last)longerWhenwe__________(enter)theroom,we__________(see)afewpeoplestilltalking,butit__________(be)clearthattheevent__________(end)We__________(decide)tostayforawhileand__________(talk)tosomeoftheremainingguestsIt__________(be)abitawkward,butwe__________(make)thebestofthesituation.17.Bythetimeyou______(arrive),we______(finish)ourhomework.18.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisstudyingforherexams.B.Shestudiesforherexamseveryday.C.Shewillstudyforherexamstomorrow.D.Shestudiedforherexamslastweek.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.IamstudyingEnglishnow.B.IhavestudiedEnglishforthreeyears.C.IstudiedEnglishyesterday.D.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.20.Whichwordisanouninthesentence"Thedogisfriendly"?A.DogB.IsC.FriendlyD.The21.I__________(never/see)amovielikethatbeforeIt__________(be)thebestmovieI__________(watch)inalongtimeAfterit__________(finish),I__________(tell)allmyfriendstowatchit.22.Itwasasunnyday,andIdecidedtogoforawalkintheparkWhenI______(arrive),Isawmanypeoplewalking,jogging,andplayingsportsI______(decide)tojointhecrowd,soIquickly______(find)aspotonthegrassandstartedstretchingAsI______(walk)around,I______(notice)agroupofchildrenplayingfrisbeeI______(watch)themforawhileandthen______(join)inItwasagreatwaytospendtheafternoon!23.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpreposition?A.Sheisinterestedinmusic.B.Sheisinterestedonmusic.C.Sheisinterestedtomusic.D.Sheisinterestedformusic.24.Whatisthepastformof"eat"?A.EatB.AteC.EatenD.Eats25.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Igototheparkeveryday.B.Iamgoingtotheparknow.C.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.D.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.26.I__________(1)tothelibraryyesterdayafternoon.I__________(2)somebooksabouthistoryandscience.WhileI__________(3)inthelibrary,I__________(4)myoldfriend,Anna.We__________(5)forawhileand__________(6)thatweshouldstudytogether.Afterwe__________(7)ourbooks,we__________(8)tothecaféand__________(9)somecoffee.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"few"?A.Thereisfewpeopleinthepark.B.Therearefewpeopleinthepark.C.Thereareafewpeopleinthepark.D.Thereisafewpeopleinthepark.28.Whichsentenceiscorrectformakingafutureprediction?A.Ithinkitwillraintomorrow.B.Ithinkitrainstomorrow.C.Ithinkitwillrainingtomorrow.D.Ithinkitwilltoraintomorrow.29.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Shecanspeakthreelanguages.B.Shecanspeaksthreelanguages.C.Shecantospeakthreelanguages.D.Shespeakcanthreelanguages.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamwritingaletter.B.Iwritealetter.C.Ihavewrittenaletter.D.Iwillwritealetter.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Icantoswimverywell.B.Icanswimverywell.C.Icanswimmingverywell.D.Icanswamverywell.32.It__________(rain)heavilywhenwe__________(arrive)atthestationWe__________(not/bring)anumbrella,sowe__________(get)verywet.33.We__________(wait)foryouatthebusstopwhenI__________(see)myoldfriendWe__________(talk)forhoursbeforewe__________(realize)thatwe__________(miss)thelastbus.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.IamstudyEnglishnow.B.IamstudyingEnglishnow.C.IstudyEnglishnow.D.IstudiedEnglishnow.35.I__________(never,meet)suchaninterestingpersonbeforeAfterI__________(talk)toher,I__________(feel)inspiredShe__________(share)somegreatideaswithme,andI__________(decide)tofollowheradvice.36.Whichofthefollowingisasuperlativeadjective?A.TallB.TallerC.TallestD.Moretall37.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:Theyareplanningtovisittheirgrandmother_______Sunday.A.inB.onC.atD.for38.Choosethecorrectconjunction:"Iamtired__________Iwillgotobedearly."A.butB.becauseC.soD.and39.She______(not/finish)herhomeworkyet.40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Areyouhungry?B.Youarehungry?C.Hungryareyou?D.Arehungryyou?41.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Thedressistoosmallforme.B.Thedressissmalltooforme.C.Thedresstoosmallisforme.D.Thedressisformetoosmall.42.Ifyou__________(take)thebusinsteadofwalking,you__________(arrive)earlier.43.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thereare__________chairsintheclassroom.A.afewB.muchC.manyD.little44.Choosethecorrectword:“We__________playingbasketballtomorrow.”A.isB.willC.wasD.were45.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses“much”?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemuchtimetofinishmyhomework.C.Ihavemanytimetofinishmyhomework.D.Ihavemuchbookstoread.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverbinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisstudyrightnow.B.Shestudyingrightnow.C.Sheisstudyingrightnow.D.Shestudyrightnow.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"yet"?A.Haveyoudoneyourhomeworkyet?B.Iyethavedonemyhomework.C.Ihaveyetdonemyhomework.D.Ihavedonehomeworkyet.48.Lastyear,we__________(1)__________(decide)totakearoadtripacrossthecountry.We__________(2)__________(plan)thetripformonths,andfinally,inJuly,we__________(3)__________(hit)theroad.Ontheway,we__________(4)__________(stop)atmanyinterestingplaces.It__________(5)__________(be)amemorableexperience,andwe__________(6)__________(talk)aboutitforweeksafterwe__________(7)__________(come)backhome.49.WhenI__________(be)achild,I__________(always,enjoy)playingsoccerwithmyfriendsWe__________(play)outsideeveryweekend,evenwhenit__________(rain)I__________(love)thefeelingofrunningaroundand__________(kick)theballNowthatI__________(grow)older,I__________(not,have)asmuchtimeforsportsanymore.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamstudyingformyexam.B.Istudyformyexam.C.Istudiedformyexam.D.Iwillstudyformyexam.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：1.saw2.waswearing3.wascarrying4.talked5.decided6.left7.went8.was

解釋：本題使用了過去時（"saw"、"talked"、"decided"等）表示發(fā)生在過去的事件，過去進行時（"waswearing"、"wascarrying"）描述過去某一時刻正在進行的動作，"went"為過去時表示過去的動作。第2題

答案：1.went2.rented3.was4.went5.enjoyed6.took7.had8.went9.sat10.told11.was

解釋："went"表示旅行的動作，"rented"表示租房。-"was"描述天氣，"went"和"enjoyed"描述活動。-"took"表示拍照，"had"和"went"描述早餐和散步。-"sat"和"told"描述晚上圍坐和講故事，"was"總結活動。第3題

答案：B.Better

解釋："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good."第4題

答案：B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.

解釋："Books"isplural,soweuse"are"and"many"toindicatequantity.第5題

答案：A.Ireadabookduringthemorning.

解釋："During"isusedtorefertoaperiodoftimeinwhichsomethinghappens.第6題

答案：B.Shehasbeentothemuseum.

解釋：“Has”用于第三人稱單數(shù)，表示某個過去的經歷。第7題

答案：hadbeen,moved

解釋：這道題考查過去完成時和過去時。過去完成時用于表示某一動作在過去的某一時間之前已經發(fā)生。第8題

答案：were,wouldn’thesitate,ask,feel,areusually

解釋：本題考察第二類條件句和一般現(xiàn)在時。虛擬語氣表示假設，其他部分為習慣性描述。第9題

答案：B.Iwatchedamovieyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletensedescribesactionsthathavealreadyhappened,and"watched"isthepastformoftheverb"watch."第10題

答案：hadneverheard,heard

解釋：過去完成時表示某事發(fā)生在過去某時之前，另一動作使用一般過去時。第11題

答案：A.Howmanyapplesdoyoueat?

解釋：Inquestions,weuse"do"forthesecond-personsubject"you,"followedbythebaseformoftheverb.第12題

答案：went,was,looked,saw,were,took,had,was

解釋：本題主要考察了過去時的使用。描述了一個已經發(fā)生的事件，按照時間順序使用了過去式。第13題

答案：A.Iamreadingabookrightnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingandisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing."第14題

答案：B.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedwithspecifictimeexpressionslike"yesterday."第15題

答案：B.are

解釋："They"isapluralsubject,sothecorrectformof"tobe"is"are."第16題

答案：arrived,hadleft,didn’texpect,thought,wouldlast,entered,saw,was,hadended,decided,talked,was,made

解釋：本題使用了過去完成時和條件句。過去完成時（“hadleft”）用于描述某一事件在過去某一時刻之前已經發(fā)生的動作，句中的“wouldlast”表示未來的預期，實際上是過去的計劃。第17題

答案：arrive,willhavefinished

解釋：這是一個將來完成時的用法，表示在將來某時之前完成的動作。第18題

答案：A.Sheisstudyingforherexams.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are+verb-ing."OptionAcorrectlyusesthisformtoindicateanactionhappeningrightnow.第19題

答案：B.IhavestudiedEnglishforthreeyears.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple.Inthiscase,"havestudied"isthecorrectform.第20題

答案：A.Dog

解釋："Dog"isanoun,thesubjectofthesentence.第21題

答案：haveneverseen,was,havewatched,finished,told

解釋：本題考察現(xiàn)在完成時、過去時和一般現(xiàn)在時的用法。描述過去的經歷使用現(xiàn)在完成時（haveneverseen,havewatched），描述具體過去的事件使用過去時（was,finished,told）。第22題

答案：arrived,decided,found,walked,noticed,watched,joined

解釋：本題主要考查過去時的運用。描述過去發(fā)生的動作時，所有動詞應使用過去時態(tài)。第23題

答案：A.Sheisinterestedinmusic.

解釋：Thecorrectprepositiontousewith"interested"is"in."第24題

答案：B.Ate

解釋："Ate"isthepastformoftheverb"eat."第25題

答案：C.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedbyusing“will”+baseverb.第26題

答案：1.went2.borrowed3.was4.saw5.talked6.decided7.finished8.went9.had

解釋：1."went"是過去式，表示“我昨天下午去了圖書館”。2."borrowed"是過去式，表示“我借了些關于歷史和科學的書”。3."was"是過去進行時，表示“我在圖書館里”。4."saw"是過去式，表示“我遇見了我的老朋友安娜”。5."talked"是過去式，表示“我們聊了一會兒”。6."decided"是過去式，表示“我們決定一起學習”。7."finished"是過去式，表示“我們讀完了書”。8."went"是過去式，表示“然后我們去了咖啡館”。9.第27題

答案：C.Thereareafewpeopleinthepark.

解釋："Few"isusedwithcountablenouns,and"afew"meansasmallnumber,so"afewpeople"iscorrect.第28題

答案：A.Ithinkitwillraintomorrow.

解釋："Will"isusedforfuturepredictionsandisfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb("rain").第29題

答案：A.Shecanspeakthreelanguages.

解釋：Afterthemodalverb"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverbwithout"to."第30題

答案：A.Iamwritingaletter.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-inganddescribesactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第31題

答案：B.Icanswimverywell.

解釋：After"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform,so"swim"iscorrect.第32題

答案：wasraining,arrived,hadn’tbrought,got

解釋："wasraining"是過去進行時，表示過去某時正在發(fā)生的動作。"arrived"是過去時，表示過去的動作。"hadn’tbrought"是過去完成時，表示過去某時之前沒有做的動作。"got"是過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的結果。第33題

答案：werewaiting,saw,talked,realized,hadmissed

解釋：使用過去進行時（werewaiting）表示當時正在進行的動作，其他部分使用過去時和過去完成時來表達先后發(fā)生的事情。第34題

答案：B.IamstudyingEnglishnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing."Study"shouldbeinits-ingform("studying").第35題

答案：hadnevermet,talked,felt,shared,decided

解釋：本題使用了現(xiàn)在完成時和過去時，描述了一個新經