人教版高中一年級英語試題【答案和題解】

人教版高中一年級英語試題【答案和題解】

1.It__________(1.be)abeautifuldaylastSaturday.Thesun__________(2.shine)brightly,andthesky__________(3.be)clear.I__________(4.decide)togoforawalkinthepark.WhenI__________(5.arrive),I__________(6.see)manypeople.Some__________(7.play)soccer,whileothers__________(8.sit)onthegrassenjoyingthesunshine.I__________(9.take)adeepbreathand__________(10.feel)reallyrelaxed.2.Whichsentenceusestheword"since"correctly?A.Ihaveknownhimsincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhimsince2010.C.Ihaveknownhimsincelastyear.D.Ihaveknownhimsincefiveyearsago.3.Mybrother__________(not/like)vegetableswhenhe__________(be)achild,butnowhe__________(eat)themeveryday.He__________(say)thatthey__________(be)veryhealthy.4.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:She__________toschooleveryday.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going5.Choosethecorrectpreposition:“I’mwaiting__________thebusstop.”A.inB.onC.atD.by6.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______mykeysathomethismorning.A.forgetB.forgettingC.forgotD.haveforgotten7.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthecomparativeadjective?A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.B.Thisbookisinterestingerthanthatone.C.Thisbookismoreinterestthanthatone.D.Thisbookisinteressingerthanthatone.8.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingaroutineactivityinthepresenttense?A.IamplaytenniseverySunday.B.IplaystenniseverySunday.C.IplaytenniseverySunday.D.IwillplaytenniseverySunday.9.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”?A.Iamateacher.B.Iisateacher.C.Iareateacher.D.Ibeateacher.10.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheadjective"happy"inthecomparativedegree?A.HappyestB.HappierC.MosthappyD.Happyer11.I________(1)(go)tothecinemawithmyfriendstomorrow.We________(2)(watch)anewmovie,andI________(3)(look)forwardtoitbecauseI________(4)(hear)itisveryexciting.12.Whichwordisthesuperlativeformof"fast"?A.FastestB.FastlyC.MorefastD.Fastestly13.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.IhaveneverbeentoChina.B.IhaveeverbeentoChina.C.IneverhavebeentoChina.D.IamneverbeentoChina.14.Choosethecorrectformof"many"tocompletethesentence:Idon’thave___booksinmybag.A.manyB.muchC.alotD.few15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.B.Iwillwenttothestoretomorrow.C.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.D.Iwillbegotothestoretomorrow.16.I__________(1.nevermeet)suchafriendlypersonbefore.She__________(2.be)alwayssmiling,andshe__________(3.make)everyonefeelcomfortable.Lastweek,she__________(4.invite)metoherbirthdayparty,andwe__________(5.have)agreattimethere.I__________(6.enjoy)thefoodandgames,andI__________(7.be)gladIwent.17.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______totheparkeveryweekend.A.goB.wentC.goesD.amgoing18.Whichsentenceusestheword"alot"correctly?A.Ihavealotbooks.B.Ihavealotofbooks.C.Ihavealotofbook.D.Ihavealotbooksof.19.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______totheparkeverymorning.A.wentB.goC.amgoingD.willgo20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.IstudyEnglisheveryday.B.IamstudyingEnglishnow.C.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.D.IhavestudiedEnglish.21.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(talk)totheteacherabouttheproblem.22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.C.Iamgoingtotheparknow.D.Ihavegonetothepark.23.Lucy__________(1)verybusylately.She__________(2)alotofhomeworkfromschool.Yesterday,she__________(3)tofinishhermathproblems,butshe__________(4)alittleconfused.She__________(5)herteacherforhelp,andtheteacher__________(6)herstepbystep.Bythetimeshe__________(7)home,she__________(8)theproblemscorrectlyand__________(9)tofinishherhomeworkbeforedinner.She__________(10)veryhappywhenshe__________(11)it.24.Tom__________(not/play)basketballonSundays,butnextweekendhe__________(participate)inabasketballtournamentHe__________(be)veryexcitedaboutit.25.Whichsentenceusesthecomparativeformoftheadjective"good"?A.Sheismoregoodthanhim.B.Sheisgooderthanhim.C.Sheisbetterthanhim.D.Sheisgoodthanhim.26.Lastweekend,I______(visit)mygrandmother’shouseShe______(live)inthecountryside,andI______(always/enjoy)spendingtimethereWe______(take)awalkinthegarden,andshe______(tell)meaboutherchildhoodIt______(be)awonderfulday,andI______(look)forwardtovisitingheragain.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ieatlunchalready.B.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.C.Iwilleatlunch.D.Iameatinglunch.28.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"few"?A.Therearefewstudentsintheclassroomtoday.B.Thereareafewstudentsintheclassroomtoday.C.Therearefewerstudentsintheclassroomtoday.D.Therearefewsstudentsintheclassroomtoday.29.I__________(look)formykeysforanhour,butIstill__________(not,find)themIhopethey__________(be)somewhereinthehouse.30.LindaandI__________(1)inthesameclass.We__________(2)alotofsubjectstogether,includingmath,English,andhistory.Linda__________(3)agoodstudent,andshe__________(4)tostudyhardeveryday.I__________(5)hertohelpmewithmyhomework,andshe__________(6)tohelpmeeverytime.We__________(7)verygoodfriends,andwe__________(8)eachotheralot.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iwaseatinglunchwhenshecalledme.B.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.C.Iatelunchyesterday.D.Iameatinglunchnow.32.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.Shehaswrotetheletter.B.Shewrotetheletter.C.Shehaswrittentheletter.D.Shewritetheletter.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"too"?A.Thisbagistooheavyformetocarry.B.Thisbagisheavytooformetocarry.C.Thisbagtooisheavyformetocarry.D.Thistoobagisheavyformetocarry.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustensetodescribeanactionthatishappeningrightnow?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Ireadabook.C.Ihavereadabook.D.Iwillreadabook.35.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestioninthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Isshegoingtotheschoolnow?B.Sheisgoingtotheschoolnow?C.Isshegoingtoschoolnow?D.Goingsheistoschoolnow?36.Lastweekend,we__________(decide)togohikinginthemountains.Theweather__________(be)perfectforoutdooractivities.Whenwe__________(arrive)atthetrailhead,we__________(see)agroupofpeoplealreadystartingtheirhike.We__________(begin)ourownhikeshortlyafter,andit__________(take)usaboutthreehourstoreachthetop.Atthetop,we__________(enjoy)theviewand__________(take)somepicturesbeforewe__________(head)backdown.37.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectwordorder?A.Ialwaysdrinkcoffeeinthemorning.B.AlwaysIdrinkcoffeeinthemorning.C.Idrinkalwayscoffeeinthemorning.D.Icoffeealwaysdrinkinthemorning.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalled.B.Ireadwhenyoucalled.C.Iamreadingwhenyoucalled.D.Iwillreadwhenyoucall.39.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformoftheword"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildesC.ChildrenD.Childrens40.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesacomparativeadjective?A.Thisbookismorebetterthanthatone.B.Thisbookisbetterthanthatone.C.Thisbookisgooderthanthatone.D.Thisbookisthebestthanthatone.41.Thistimenextweek,I__________(sit)onthebeach,relaxinginthesunI__________(not,work)anymore,andI__________(not,worry)aboutmyexamsIt__________(be)aperfectholidayformeI__________(be)soexcited,Ican’twaittogo!42.She______(study)Frenchforthreeyearsbeforeshe______(move)toParis.43.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shecanplaysthepianoverywell.B.Shecanplaythepianoverywell.C.Shecanplayedthepianoverywell.D.Shecanplayingthepianoverywell.44.Bythetimewe__________(arrive),theconcert__________(already,start)We__________(miss)thebeginning,butwe__________(enjoy)therestoftheshow.45.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“too”toindicateexcessiveness?A.TheboxistooheavythatIcan’tcarryit.B.Theboxistooheavyformetocarry.C.TheboxistooheavyIcan’tcarryit.D.Theboxistooheavyformecarrying.46.Choosethecorrectquestion:"_______yourbrotherlikeswimming?"A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“toomuch”correctly?A.Sheeatstoomuchchocolate.B.Sheeatstoomuchmanychocolate.C.Sheeatstoochocolatemuch.D.Sheeatstoomanychocolate.48.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:Mybrother__________playingbasketballnow.A.isB.areC.doD.does49.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestion?A.Wheresheisgoing?B.Whereisshegoing?C.Wheregoingsheis?D.Whereshegoingis?50.I______(not/see)mycousinforalongtime,butyesterdayhe______(call)meWe______(talk)foralmostanhourHe______(say)he______(move)toanewcityand______(start)anewjobI______(be)sohappytohearfromhim.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：1.was2.shone3.was4.decided5.arrived6.saw7.wereplaying8.weresitting9.took10.felt

解釋：1.“was”使用過去時，表示上周六是一個美麗的日子。2.“shone”使用過去時，表示太陽當(dāng)時在閃耀。3.“was”使用過去時，表示天空很晴朗。4.“decided”使用過去時，表示我決定去散步。5.“arrived”使用過去時，表示我到達(dá)公園。6.“saw”使用過去時，表示我看到了很多人。7.“wereplaying”使用過去進(jìn)行時，表示人們正在踢足球。8.“weresitting”使用過去進(jìn)行時，表示其他人坐在草地上曬太陽。9.“took”使第2題

答案：B.Ihaveknownhimsince2010.

解釋："Since"isusedtoindicatethestartingpointofanaction,soaspecifictime(like"2010")iscorrect.第3題

答案：1.didnotlike2.was3.eats4.says5.are

解釋：“didnotlike”是過去式，表示過去的習(xí)慣或狀態(tài)。-“was”是過去式，表示過去的某種狀態(tài)。-“eats”是一般現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)在的情況。-“says”是一般現(xiàn)在時，表示當(dāng)前的陳述或意見。-“are”是一般現(xiàn)在時，表示蔬菜的普遍性質(zhì)。第4題

答案：C.goes

解釋："She"isathird-personsingularsubject,sotheverb"go"shouldbeintheform"goes."第5題

答案：C.at

解釋：Weuse"at"whentalkingaboutspecificlocationslike"thebusstop."第6題

答案：C.forgot

解釋：句子描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，所以應(yīng)該使用過去式“forgot”。第7題

答案：A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.

解釋：Foradjectiveswithmorethanonesyllable,weuse"more"beforetheadjectivetoformthecomparative.第8題

答案：C.IplaytenniseverySunday.

解釋：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescriberoutinesorhabitualactions."Play"isusedhereforthefirst-personsingularforminpresentsimpletense.第9題

答案：A.Iamateacher.

解釋："Am"isthecorrectformof"tobe"forthesubject"I."第10題

答案：B.Happier

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"happy"is"happier."第11題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.amgoing-現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，表示計(jì)劃中的未來活動。2.willwatch-一般將來時，表示明天我們將觀看電影。3.amlooking-現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，表示我現(xiàn)在期待這次活動。4.haveheard-現(xiàn)在完成時，表示我聽說這部電影非常刺激。第12題

答案：A.Fastest

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"fast"is"fastest,"usedtocomparemorethantwothings.第13題

答案：A.IhaveneverbeentoChina.

解釋：Inpresentperfectsentences,"never"isusedbeforethepastparticiple.第14題

答案：A.many

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"books."第15題

答案：A.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.

解釋："Will"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb,whichinthiscaseis"go."第16題

答案：1.havenevermet2.is3.makes4.invited5.had6.enjoyed7.was

解釋：1.“havenevermet”用現(xiàn)在完成時，表示到目前為止的經(jīng)歷。2.“is”用現(xiàn)在時，表示她的特點(diǎn)。3.“makes”用現(xiàn)在時，表示她常做的事情。4.“invited”用過去時，表示邀請發(fā)生在過去。5.“had”用過去時，表示過去的活動。6.“enjoyed”用過去時，表示過去的感受。7.“was”用過去時，表示過去的感受。第17題

答案：A.go

解釋：句子表達(dá)的是一種習(xí)慣性的動作，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時“go”。第18題

答案：B.Ihavealotofbooks.

解釋："Alotof"isfollowedbyapluralcountablenounoranuncountablenoun,suchas"books."第19題

答案：B.go

解釋：句子描述的是習(xí)慣性動作，使用動詞的原形“go”。第20題

答案：B.IamstudyingEnglishnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking,formedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing."第21題

答案：were,wouldtalk

解釋：這道考察第二條件句的結(jié)構(gòu)。假設(shè)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況時，條件從句使用“were”，主句使用“would+動詞原形”。第22題

答案：A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will+baseverb."第23題

答案：1.hasbeen2.has3.tried4.was5.asked6.helped7.got8.solved9.managed10.felt11.finished

解釋：1."hasbeen"是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時，表示Lucy最近一直很忙。2."has"是現(xiàn)在完成時，表示她最近有很多作業(yè)。3."tried"是過去式，表示她昨天嘗試完成數(shù)學(xué)題。4."was"是過去式，表示她感到有些困惑。5."asked"是過去式，表示她向老師請教。6."helped"是過去式，表示老師一步步指導(dǎo)她。7."got"是過去式，表示她回到家時。8."solved"是過去式，表示她解決了問題。9."managed"是過去式，表示她成功地在晚餐第24題

答案：doesn’tplay,willparticipate,is

解釋："doesn’tplay"是一般現(xiàn)在時的否定形式，表示習(xí)慣性動作；"willparticipate"是將來時，表示未來的事件；"is"是一般現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。第25題

答案：C.Sheisbetterthanhim.

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better.""Moregood"and"gooder"areincorrectforms.第26題

答案：visited,lives,alwaysenjoy,took,told,was,amlooking

解釋：這道題考查了過去時和現(xiàn)在時的運(yùn)用。描述上周末的活動用過去時"visited","took","told"第27題

答案：B.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple."Inthiscase,"haveeaten"indicatesanactioncompletedatanunspecifiedtime.第28題

答案：B.Thereareafewstudentsintheclassroomtoday.

解釋："Afew"referstoasmallnumberbutisstillconsideredenough,while"few"suggestsnotenough.第29題

答案：havebeenlooking,haven’tfound,are

解釋：第一部分“havebeenlooking”是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時，表示從過去到現(xiàn)在持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動作；第二部分“haven’tfound”是現(xiàn)在完成時，表示到目前為止沒有找到；第三部分“are”是現(xiàn)在時，表示對現(xiàn)在情況的推測。第30題

答案：1.are2.have3.is4.tries5.ask6.agrees7.are8.support

解釋：“are”表示現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系，“have”描述一同上的課程。-“is”描述Linda是一個好學(xué)生，"tries"表示她每天努力學(xué)習(xí)。-“ask”表示請求幫助，"agrees"表示她每次都會同意幫助。-“are”表示他們是朋友，“support”表示互相支持。第31題

答案：C.Iatelunchyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionsthathappenedataspecificpointinthepast.第32題

答案：C.Shehaswrittentheletter.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"has/have"+pastparticiple."Written"isthepastparticipleof"write."第33題

答案：A.Thisbagistooheavyformetocarry.

解釋："Too"isusedtoindicateanexcessiveamountordegreeofsomething,oftenbeforeadjectivesoradverbs.第34題

答案：A.Iamreadingabook.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustense(am/are/is+verb-ing)isusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking."Iamreadingabook"indicatestheactionishappeningrightnow.第35題

答案：C.Isshegoingtoschoolnow?

解釋：Inquestionswiththepresentcontinuoustense,thecorrectwordorderis:auxiliaryverb("is")+subject("she")+verb-ing.第36題

答案：1.decided2.was3.arrived4.saw5.began6.took7.enjoyed