九年級 英語 上冊《Unit 6 Section B (2a-2e)》課件

英語教學(xué)課件（RJ）Goforit!九年級（上）SectionB(2a-2e)Unit6Whenwasitinvented?LearningGoalsKeywords&phrases:theOlympics,Canadian,divide,dive...into...,basket,notonly...butalso...,lookupto,heroKeysentences:1.Basketballisamuch-lovedandactivesportthatisenjoyedbymanyforfunandexercise.2.ItisbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedonDecember21,1891.Studentscantalkaboutthedevelopmentofasport.Words&ExpressionstheOlympicCanadiandividedivide...into...basket奧林匹克運(yùn)動會adj.加拿大的；加拿大人的/n.加拿大人v.分開；分散把分開n.籃；筐Words&Expressionsnotonly...butalso...lookuptohero不但而且欽佩；仰慕n.英雄；男主角WarmingupThink-Pair-ShareWhatsportdoyoulike?Whatdoyouknowaboutthissport?sportHowtoplay?Isitpopular?Whoisthefamousplayer?Pre-readingWhoarethey?Whichsportwillthesepicturesremindyouof?Pre-readingDoyoulikebasketball?Doyouwatchbasketballgames?Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthissport?Discussthesportwithyourpartnerandshareyourideaswiththeclass.2aKWLWhathaveyouknownaboutbasketball?Whatdoyouwanttoknowaboutbasketball?Whatdidyoulearnaboutbasketballinthislesson?While-readingReadthepassagequicklyandunderlinethefollowingwords.Usethecluesfromthecontexttohelpyouguessthemeaningofthesewords.much-lovedcompetingteamNBACBAmuch-loved:lovedverymuch

深受喜愛的competingteam:theteamwhichtakepartinthecompetition

參賽隊；競爭隊NBA:NationalBasketballAssociation(themainorganizedgroupofU.S.teamsthathaveplayerswhoarepaidforplaying)（美國）全國籃球協(xié)會CBA:ChinaBasketballAssociation中國籃球協(xié)會While-readingReadthepassagequickly.Whatisthemainideaofeachparagraph?2bparagraph1______________________________paragraph2______________________________paragraph3______________________________IntroductiontobasketballHowbasketballwasinventedThepopularityofbasketballtodayWhile-readingDoYouKnowWhenBasketballWasInvented?Basketballisamuch-lovedandactivesportthatisenjoyedbymanyforfunandexercise.Itisover100yearsoldandisplayedbymillionsofpeopleallovertheworld.ItisbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedonDecember21,1891.Thenin1936inBerlin,itbecameaneventattheOlympics.While-reading

BasketballwasinventedbyaCanadiandoctornamedJamesNaismith,whowasbornin1861.Whenhewasacollegeteacher,hewasaskedtothinkofagamethatcouldbeplayedinthewinter.Dr.Naismithcreatedagametobeplayedinsideonahardfloor.Dr.Naismithdividedthemeninhisclassintotwoteamsandtaughtthemtoplayhisnewgame.Playersonthesameteammustworktogethertogettheballintheotherteam’sbasket.Atthesametime,theyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket.While-readingToday,thepopularityofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworld,withmanyyoungpeopledreamingofbecomingfamousplayers.InChina,youcansometimesseepeopleplayingbasketballinparks,schoolsandevenfactories.Basketballhasnotonlybecomeapopularsporttoplay,butithas

becomeapopularsporttowatch.AlthoughAmerica’sNBAgamesarethemostfamous,theCBAgamesarebecomingmorepopularinChina.Thenumberofforeignplayers,includingChineseplayers,intheNBAhasincreased.TherearealsomoreandmoreforeignplayersintheCBA.Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketballheroesandwanttobecomelikethem.Thesestarsencourageyoungpeopletoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.While-readingCompletethemindmapwiththeinformationinthepassage.Whatelsecanyouaddtothemap?2cGameDevelopmentPopularityplayedinsideonahard_____________teamsget____________intootherteam’s______playedby___________________peopleallover_____________inventedby___________firstgameon__________becameOlympiceventin______intheyear________mostfamousgames:_______________populargamesinChina:_________floortwotheballbasketmorethan100milliontheworldJamesNaismith12.21.1891Berlin1936NBACBAWhile-reading2dUsethemindmaptosummarizewhatyouandyourpartnerrememberaboutthedevelopmentofbasketball.Usethefollowingquestionstohelpyou.1.Whoinventedbasketballandhowisitplayed?2.Whenwasthefirstbasketballgameinhistoryplayed?3.WhyweretheBerlinOlympicsimportantforbasketball?4.WhataretheprofessionalbasketballgroupsinAmericaandChina?5.Howpopularisbasketball?*Suggestedanswerswillbeshownonnextpage.While-readingDevelopmentDr.JamesNaismithinventedbasketball.Whenhewasacollegeteacher,hewasaskedtothinkofagamethatcouldbeplayedinthewinter,thenbasketballwasinvented.ThefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedonDecember21,1891.Intheyear1936,basketballbecameanOlympiceventinBerlin.GameTherearetwoteamsinabasketballgame.Theplayersonthesameteammustworktogethertogettheballintotheotherteam’sbasket.TheprofessionalbasketballgroupsaretheNBAinAmericaandtheCBAinChina.While-readingPopularityToday,basketballisplayedbymillionsofpeopleallovertheworld.LanguagePointsBasketballisamuch-lovedandactivesportthatisenjoyedbymanyforfunandexercise.（教材P46）much-lovedadj.

深受喜愛的,此結(jié)構(gòu)是由“副詞+過去分詞”構(gòu)成的形容詞。e.g.Thedecisionwasmadebythemuch-lovedprinciple.

這項決定是由受人愛戴的校長做出的。常見的“副詞+過去分詞”構(gòu)成的形容詞還有：newly-invented

新發(fā)明的well-known

著名的wide-spread

廣為流傳的highly-developed

高度發(fā)展的BasketballwasinventedbyaCanadiandoctornamedJamesNaismith,whowasbornin1861.（教材P46）這句話包含了由關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語從句。非限定性定語從句是先行詞的一個附加修飾語，對先行詞只起進(jìn)一步說明的作用，有時對于主句做進(jìn)一步說明，因此通常用逗號把它和其他句子分開。e.g.Mysister,wholivesinLondon,isadoctor.

我的妹妹是一個醫(yī)生，她住在倫敦。Intheirclasstherearefifteenstudents,whocanspeakEnglishwell.

在他們班有15名學(xué)生，他們的英語都說得很好。Dr.Naismithdividedthemeninhisclassintotwoteamsandtaughtthemtoplayhisnewgame.（教材P46）divide...into...

把分成e.g.Theteacherdividedusintofourteams.

老師把我們分成四組。divide與separate的區(qū)別divide指把一個整體分為若干部分，常與into搭配。separate指把原來在一起的個體分開，常與from搭配。e.g.Thesoldiersaredividedinto2teamstofinishthetask.

士兵們被分成兩組來完成這項任務(wù)。

Ahighwallseparatedourbackyardfromtheplayingfield.

我們的后院和運(yùn)動場之間隔著一堵高墻。Atthesametime,theyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket.（教材P46）stop...from...

阻止做e.g.Wemustdosomethingtostoppeoplefromkillingthesewildanimals.

我們必須做些什么來阻止人們殺害這些野生動物。keepsb.fromdoingsth.也表示“阻止某人做某事”。【拓展】e.g.Thechurchbellskeepmefromsleeping.

教堂的鐘聲使我不能入睡。

Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketballheroesandwanttobecomelikethem.（教材P46）lookupto的意思是“欽佩；仰慕”,相當(dāng)于admire，其中to為介詞，其后可接名詞或代詞作賓語。e.g.Theylookuptohimforhisknowledge.

他們因為他的學(xué)識而欽佩他。

Thegirlissoshortthatshehastolookuptohereldersister.

這個女孩太矮了，只好仰著頭看她的姐姐。2ePost-readingWhatdoyouthinkoffamousbasketballplayers?Makealist