2025年人教版中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)：八年級(jí)上冊(cè)考點(diǎn)測(cè)試卷（含答案）

2025年人教版中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)：八年級(jí)上冊(cè)考點(diǎn)測(cè)試卷

八年級(jí)上Units1-2

人與自我：多樣的休閑運(yùn)動(dòng)方式

人與社會(huì)：旅游新體驗(yàn)

（得分：/共50分；用時(shí)：健議34分鐘）

一、還原型閱讀（10分）

體裁：說明文標(biāo)簽：帆船運(yùn)動(dòng)難度：★★★☆☆建議用時(shí)：6分鐘

Sailingaboatisgreatexercise,whichcanbeenjoyedwithfamilyorfriends.Manypeoplealloverthe

worldsaileachyear.Withsomelessonsandpractice,youcouldbeoneofthem.1.

?Understandthebasics（基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)）./\\jVailing

Whenyou9restartingoutinsailing,learnthebasicsfirst.2.Itworkslikeany

sailboat-withsailstocatchthewindandpushtheboatforward.Thesailor,thepersonworkingthe

boat,hastobeabletomovethesails,aswellasusearudder（有它）inordertodirecttheboatwhere

theywantittogo.

?Findsailingnearyou.

Themostimportantlessonyoucanlearninsailingishowtodoitsafely,withthehelpofexperienced

sailingcoaches.3.Thenaskyourparentstocallthemtofindoutwhatlessonsorcampstheyhavefor

kidsinyouragegroup.

?Prepareforyourlesson.

Asabeginner,yourlessonwillstartonland.You'lllearnskills,likehowtoraisethesailsbypullingon

thelines.4.Itincludestheboatandalifevest（救生衣）.Askwhattypeofshoesyoushould

wear,anddressinclothesthatwilldryeasily.

?5._____

Remembertoalwayswearyourlifevestonornearwater,evenwhenyou'reonthedock（碼頭）.Don't

gonearaboatortakeoneoutunlessyourparentsagree,andneversailorswimalone.

A.Staysafe.B.Here9showtogetstarted.C.Youshouldbeginonasmallboatmadeforkids.D.Thelesson

shouldalsoprovidemostofwhatyouneedtosail.E.First,findsailingclubsandsearchforyouthlessons

nearyou.

二'完形填空（2024吉林長春）（15分）

體裁：記敘文標(biāo)簽：學(xué)習(xí)太極拳的經(jīng)歷難度：★★★☆☆建議用時(shí)：10分鐘

第1頁共37頁

WhenmyfriendsuggestedthatwejointhenewTaiChi(太極拳)Club,Ithoughthewas1.1

alwaysbelievedtaichiwasforoldpeople.However,afterthefirstclass,I2thatIwaswrong.It

wasamazing.Taichiledtoabig3bothinmybodyandmind.

Istillremembermyfirstfewtaichiclasses.ThebasicskillIlearnedwaskeepingabalance(平衡).An

actionwascalled"goldenrooster(公雞)standingononeleg".Followingtheinstructions,Itriedto4

ononeleg.Itseemedthatitwasnotahardone,butIstill5manytimes.Soon,Ifeltboredand6

frompracticingoverandoveragain.Istartedto7myself.MaybeIwasreally8inthiskindof

exercise.Justthen,mycoachtaughtmehowtorelaxmyself.Stepbystep,Imade9.Later,Iwas

abletodomoredifficultactionsandfeelpeaceofmindaswell.Mylovefortaichibecame10.1even

wantedtolookintotheancientChineseculturebehindtaichi.

IdiscoveredtaichiisdeeplyfromChineseyinandyang.Thepracticeofithelpstokeepabalancethrough

11:leftandright,upand12,breathinginandbreathingout...Finally,taichibringsaboutastateof

bodybalanceand13peace.

NowIcanhonestlysayithelpsmebecomemuch14.1sleepbetteratnight,andIammoreactive

duringtheday.Moreimportantly,practicingtaichihasmademebetter15theChineseculture.Iam

sureIwillcontinuetopracticetaichiandenjoytheadvantagesithasbroughtme.

()1.A.jokingB.waitingC.readingD.explaining

()2.A.forgotB.dreamtC.requiredD.realized

()3.A.decisionB.problemC.changeD.love

()4.A.sitB.standC.lieD.jump

()5.A.fearedB.wishedC.failedD.received

()6.A.lazyB.tiredC.afraidD.hungry

()7.A.thankB.praiseC.doubtD.control

()8.A.rightB.weakC.strictD.interested

()9.A.friendsB.mistakesC.noiseD.progress

()10.A.strongB.quietC.strangeD.important

()11.A.habitsB.chancesC.abilitiesD.opposites

()12.A.onB.downC.offD.away

()13.A.worldB.mindC.lifeD.thought

()14.A.saferB.heavierC.prouderD.healthier

()15.A.understandB.teachC.translateD.encourage

三'語篇填空（15分）

第一節(jié)（2024福建改編）（10分）

體裁：說明支一標(biāo)簽：中國的城市西安難度：★★★☆☆建議用時(shí)：8分鐘

第2頁共37頁

butgoearlyitknowlargegivebuildwithcity-

Xi'anisthecapitalcityofShaanxiProvince.ItliesinthenorthofChina.Thecity9s1.

historyisoftenconnectedwithLiuBang,whostartedtheHanDynastyandmadeXi'anhis

capital.He2.itthenameChang9an.DuringtheTangDynasty,Xi'anachievedits

greatimportance.KoreaandJapanfollowedXi'an'sexamplein3.theirancientcapitals.

ManythingsfromancienttimescanstillbefoundinXi'antoday.Thecitywall-oneofthefewcitywalls

stillleftinChina-isagoodexample.It4.aroundthecityandisanimportantculturalsite（遺

址）.IncentralXi'anthereistheBellTower-the5.belltowerremaininginChina.Thebellwas

firstdesignedasanemergencyalarm（警鐘）towarnofdanger,6.itwasveryoftenusedtotell

peoplethetime.

WhileXi'anisacity7.alonghistory,itisalsoverymuchapartofthemodernworld.Itisbest8.

asacenterforsoftware（軟件）research,developmentandservices.Historically,Xi'anhasalways

beenacityofart,industryandbusinessthathaveplaceditfarinfrontofmanyother9..

Xi9anisacityalwaysremaking10.andlookingforward,allthewhilekeepingthebestofthepast.

第二節(jié)（5分）

I一體裁：說明文一r標(biāo)簽：一種新的旅行方式難度：★★★☆☆建議用時(shí)：5分鐘

"Tickingoff（吉丁卡）theplacesonthetextbooks"isakindofnewstyleoftraveling.Itcannotonly

makechildrenlovethetextbooks,butalsobringthem11.freshexperience."Listeningand

reading"partsonthetextbooksarenotasgoodas"seeingandenjoying"foroneselfonthespot（現(xiàn)場(chǎng)）.

12.fact,manypeoplewholovetravelingwillfindthatthebeautifulviewsintheireyes13.quite

differentfromthoseinthepictures.Thesurprisewegetwhenweareonthespotandthebeautyweseewith

oureyescanneverbepicturedbythecamera.Whenwegetthere,wecanfeelthebeauty14.can't

bedescribedontextbooks.Therealexperienceafterseeing,touchingandfeelingisveryhelpful15.

understandthereadingtextwell.

So,let'strytodosometravelingafterreading.

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）

健康難度：★★★☆☆建議用時(shí)：5分鐘

A:Jenny,youlooktired.1.?

B:Iwentclimbingwithmyparentsyesterday.Tobehonest,Idon'twanttotryitagain.

A:Haha!2..Butwhenyougettothetopofthemountain,youfeelthateverything

isworthit.

B:Thafstrue.Theviewwasreallybeautiful.MaybeIneedtodomoreexercise.Iknowyoualwaysdo

sports.3.?

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A:Sure.Tmgladthatwecandosportstogether.Tmgoingtoplayping-pongthisweekend.

B:ButI'mnotgoodatplayingping-pong.Wouldyoumindteachingmefirst?

A:4..Ibelieveyou'llbeagreatlearner.

B:Ihopeso.Tiltrymybest.5.?

A:Whataboutnineo'clockthisSaturdayatthegym?

B:OK,seeyouthen.

八年級(jí)上Units3-4

人與社會(huì)：良好的人際關(guān)系與人際交往

人與自我：情緒與行為；性格外貌

（得分：/共50分；用時(shí)：/建議33分鐘）

一、還原型閱讀（2024開封一模）（10分）

標(biāo)簽：朋友的重要性及國際友誼—、

體裁：說明文難度：★★★☆☆建議用時(shí)：6分鐘

日

InternationalDayofFriendship

Goodfriendsarereallyimportantforourhappiness.1.Wehavefuntogether,laughtogetherand

theymakeussmile.Butgoodfriendsarealsothereforuswhenthingsaren'tsogreat.Theylistentous,help

usandsupportusthroughdifficulttimes.

Whatmakesagoodfriend?

Agoodfriendisalwaysthereforyou,whateverhappens.Theydon9tjudgeyou.Theyacceptyou,valueyou

andrespectyouforwhoyouare.2.Agoodfriendiskindandhonestandisn'tafraidtotellyouthe

truth,evenififsdifficult.Youenjoyspendingtimetogetherandmaybesharesomehobbiesorinterests.

3.______

Friendshipissoimportantthat,in2011,theUnitedNationsdecidedtomakeaspecialdayforit!The

InternationalDayofFriendshiptakesplaceon30Julyeveryyear.Theideaisthatfriendshipbetween

differentgroupsofpeople,countriesandculturescanhelpuslivemorepeacefullytogether.

FriendshipDaysaroundtheworld

TheInternationalDayofFriendshipon30Julyisnottheonlydaycelebratingfriendshiparoundtheworld.

4.Forexample,Argentina,BrazilandSpaincelebrateFriendshipDayon20July,andinIndiaand

theUSA,theycelebrateitonthefirstSundayinAugust.InFinlandandEstonia,peoplecelebrateFriendship

DayonthesamedayasValentine'sDay,14February.

5.______

ThemainpurposeoftheInternationalDayofFriendshipistoshowyourfriendsthatyoucareaboutthem

andthatyouvaluetheirfriendship.Youcouldmakeacardorwriteanotetotellthemwhythey'resucha

第4頁共37頁

greatfriend.Whateveryoudoonthisday,it'satimetohavefunandcelebratewithfriends,andperhaps

makesomenewones!HappyInternationalDayofFriendship!

A.Theysharegoodtimeswithus.B.Somecountriescelebrateitondifferentdays.C.Whatisthe

InternationalDayofFriendship?D.Youcanbeyourselfwhenyou'rearoundthem.E.Whatdopeopledoon

theInternationalDayofFriendship?

二、完形填空（2024平頂山三模）（15分）

標(biāo)簽：角色一矛盾一和

體裁：記敘文難度：★★★★☆建議用時(shí)：10分鐘

解

WhenmyfriendAveryandItriedoutforAliceinWonderland,thingsdidn'tgosowell.

"IreallyhopeIwouldbeAlice,"saidAvery.

“You'dmakeagreatAlice!"Isaid."Idon't]whatpartIgetaslongasI'minit”

Afewdayslater,AveryandIracedovertothetheateroffice.Thedirectorhad2thecastlist（全體

演員表）.

"Yougotthe3ofAliceandI-theMarchHare,"saidAvery.

"Thatcan'tberight,"Isaid.ButItrulywas4thepartofAlice.

"Doyouwanttopractice5lines?"Iaskedafterschool.

"Youmeanpracticeyourlines?"Averysaid,notevenlookingatme."No,thanks.I'm6

Thatnight,aftermy7congratulatedme,theyaskedhowIfelt.

"Well,I'mconfused（困惑的），nIsaid."AverywassounhappythatIwaspickedtobeAlice.She

prettymuch8ourfriendship."

"Arizona,don'tyouthinkthismightbea9foryoutobeanextragoodfriend?"saidmydad.

"Sometimes10ourfriendsdowell,wefeelenvious（嫉妒的）anddon'tknowhowto11Try

givinghersometimeandunderstanding,"Momsaid.

Overthenextweek,ImanagedtogiveAverysome12.Thenoneday,Icametoher.

"Iknowyoudidn'twanttheMarchHare,butyou'resucha13actor,andthewayyousayyourlines

anddothatthingwithyourearsissogreat,"Ismiled.

"Thanks,"saidAvery."TheMarchHaredoesn'thavemany14,butmycharactercanexpresshimselfin

someotherways.I'msorryforwhatIsaid.Whynotpracticeourlinesnow?"

"Couldn'tbebetter."Wepracticed15.

Ourplayendedupgoinggreat.AlthoughthingsweredifficultforalittlewhilewithAveryandme,we're

betterthanevernow!

（）1.A.missB.careC.prepareD.share

（）2.A.postedB.movedC.reachedD.realized

（）3.A.dreamB.reasonC.partD.order

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()4.A.taughtB.calledC.givenD.brought

()5.A.myB.yourC.theirD.our

()6.A.busyB.lonelyC.specialD.lazy

()7.A.parentsB.friendsC.classmatesD.teachers

()8.A.showedupB.heardofC.thoughtaboutD.threwaway

()9.A.secretB.placeC.chanceD.message

()10.A.unlessB.whenC.beforeD.whether

()11.A.designB.winC.leaveD.act

()12.A.adviceB.funC.spaceD.sugar

()13.A.luckyB.politeC.usefulD.born

()14.A.linesB.facesC.wishesD.examples

()15.A.simplyB.happilyC.quicklyD.quietly

翻譯文中句子：(注意積累句中黑體部分單詞或短語的用法)

Ourplayendedupgoinggreat.AlthoughthingsweredifficultforalittlewhilewithAveryandme,

we9rebetterthanevernow!

三、語篇填空(15分)

第一節(jié)(2024三門峽一模)(10分)

體裁：說明文標(biāo)簽：圖書館難度：★★★☆☆建議用時(shí)：8分鐘

allowneedhomeworkifhowevertohewhatmanykind

Alibraryisaplacetofindalmostanybook.Thereareall1.ofbooks,andtherearealsopictures,

papers,magazines,mapsandrecordsinit.Alibraryisasourceofinformation.Studentsgotolibrariesto

studyanddo2..Therearemanydifferentlibraryservices.Inchildren'slibrariestherearemany

interestingpicturebooks.YoucanalsolistentoyourfavoriteCDsinmusiclibraries3.youlove

music.Longago,4.2alibraryhadonlybooks.Andthereweresofewbooksinitthatnoonewas5._

totakethemoutofthelibrary.Aftertheprintingmachinewasinvented,bookscouldbemadefasterand

librariesgot6.books.Toborrowabookandtakeithometoday,apersonjust7.alibrarycard.

Thepersongoestothemaindesktohavealibrariancheckthebookoutandhemustreturnthebook8.

thelibraryontime.Ifthebookisreturnedlate,thepersonmustusuallypayfor9.behavior.Booksina

libraryareputinacertainordertohelppeopletofind10.theywant.Insomelibraries,allbooks

aboutanimalsmightbeplacedtogether.

第二節(jié)(5分)

體裁：議論文標(biāo)簽：眼睛會(huì)說話難度：★★★☆☆建議用時(shí)：4分鐘

第6頁共37頁

Itisoftensaidthateyescanspeak.11.youhavesuchkindofexperience?Onabusyoumay

lookatastranger,butnottoolong.12.henoticesthatheisbeinglookedat,hemayfeel

uncomfortable.Itisthesameinourdailylife.Whenyouarelookedatforseveralmoretimes,youwilllook

yourselfupanddowninorder13._seeifthereisanythingwrongwithyou.Ifnothinggoeswrong,you

willfeelangrywiththepersonwhoislookingatyou.Eyescanspeak,right?

Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtobeimpolite.14.sometimesthingsaredifferent.Ifyou

wishtodrawsomeone9sattention,youmaylookathimorherformorethantenseconds.Forlovers,they

enjoylookingateachotherlongertoshowthelovethatwordscannotexpress.Clearly,eyecommunication

shouldbedoneaccordingtotherelationship15.thetwopeopleandthecertainsituation.

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）

標(biāo)簽：談?wù)摾吓笥央y度：★★★☆☆建議用時(shí)：5分鐘

A:Hi,Tom!It'sgreattoseeyouagain.Wherehaveyoubeen?

B:1..

A:Isee.What'syourplanfortoday?

B:Pmgoingtothebookstore.2.?

A:Oh,sorry.Iwentthereyesterday.DoyourememberLucy,ouroldfriendatJuniorHighSchool?

B:Wait!3.?

A:Yes,exactly.Shehasn'tchangedmuch.Youknow,shelivesinthiscitynow.

B：Didyoumeetherbycoincidence（巧合）？

A：4..Atfirst,shewasstaring（盯著）atme,andIwasn'tsurethatshewas

Lucy.Butshecalledmynameandfinallywetalkedalotaboutmanythings.

B:5.?

A:Yes,Idid.Ifs115-848-2810.

B:Letmewriteitdown.Iwillcallhersometime.

八年級(jí)上Units5-6

人與自我：豐富的業(yè)余生活；職業(yè)規(guī)劃

人與自然：中國航天事業(yè)發(fā)展

（得分：/共50分；用時(shí)：/建議35分鐘）

一、選擇性閱讀（10分）

體裁：說明文標(biāo)簽：短視頻難度：★★☆☆☆建議用時(shí)：8分鐘

Chineseareoftenknownforbeingshy,butwhenusingappstoproduceandsharevideoswith

backgroundmusicandspecialeffects,everybodyturnsintoaperformerwithagoodsenseofhumor.

第7頁共37頁

Theshortvideoappshavebecomepopularathomeandabroad.Manypeoplecreateandshareshortvideos

onthepopularvideoapps.Thevideosareusually15secondstoafewminuteslong.Theyshowpeople's

activitieslikecooking,exercisingandsinging.

Teenagersespeciallyenjoythesevideos.Morethan50percentoffirst-yearandsecond-yearjuniorhigh

schoolstudentsenjoywatchingtheseshortvideos.About47percentofjuniorhighschoolstudentshave

postedtheirownvideos,accordingtoarecentreport.

Thevideosletteenagersseefunnyandexcitingthingstheyseldomsee.Manyteenagersliketosharethe

funnythingstheydowithothersaswell.Doingsomakesthemrelaxedandexcited.However,thevideos

canalsocausetrouble.Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingthemandnotenoughtimestudying.

Somevideoshaveinformationthatisn'tsuitableforteenagers.

Tohandlethisproblem,someoftheappshaveaddedanewfunction.Itwilllocktheappifsomeoneuses

itforovertwohoursaday.Atthesametime,thegovernmenthasaskedthecompaniestoregulate(管

理)theseappsanddeletebadvideosontheirwebsites.

()1.Whataretheappsusedfor?A.Forplayingvideos.B.Forplayingmobilephonegames.C.Forcreating

andsharingvideos.D.FormakingshortTVplays.

()2.Howlongdotheshortvideoslast?

A.Foronly10seconds.B.Foronly15seconds.C.For15secondstoseveralminutes.D.

Foronly15minutes.

()3.ofjuniorhighschoolstudentshaven91postedtheirownvideos.

A.About47%B.Nearly50%C.About50%D.About53%

()4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"handle"meaninChinese?

A.發(fā)現(xiàn)B.處理C.分析D.思考

()5.Whafsthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoShareYourVideosB.WhyTeenagersLiketheVideo

AppsC.AdvantagesoftheVideoAppsD.TheAppsThatHelpMakeVideos

二、完形填空(15分)

I一體裁：記敘文r標(biāo)簽：特別的合作表演難度：★★★☆☆建議用時(shí)：1。分鐘

IsatonthestepsnexttoPeterandwatchedhimplayhisnewguitar.Hislefthandworkedthestrings

(弦)]hisrighthandplayed.

"Justintimefortheschooltalentshownext2,"Isaid.

"Areyoudoinganythingforthetalentshow,Jeremy?"Peterasked.

"No,nIsaid.*'IfIwerealittle3,likeyou,14yearsold,maybeIcould,too.Ibelieveyou911

winfirstprizethisyear.”

"Maybe,*'saidPeter,'TmplayingasongI4myself."

"Youwriteyourownsong?"

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"It'snot5,"hesaid."MysongiscalledTwoforOne*.Igotthe6easilyfromatwo-for-onesale

atthestore.AndIlikedthesoundofTwoforOne1.7songgoeslikethis：Twoforone,twofor

one,that'sthewaytohavesomefun.'Ihaven'twrittenallthewordsyet."

Thenextmorning,IsawPeterwasso8.Hisrightarmwasbroken.

"Igot9whenplayingbaseballyesterday,"hesaid."NowIcan'tbeinthetalentshownextweek."

PeterandI10eachotherworriedly.ThenIhadanidea.

"Wecouldsitnexttoeachotheronthestage,nIsaid.nYoucouldplaytheleft-handparts,andI'llplay

withmyrighthand."

Peter'seyeswere11andlively.

"Itmightwork,"hesaid.

Isat12himonthetopstep.

"WherecanIputmyrighthandwhilewe13?”

"Putitonmyshoulder,"Itoldhim."We're14,aren'twe?”

Oursongansweredthatquestion.Wefinishedwritingthewordstogether15.

"Twoforone,onefortwo,seewhattwogoodfriendscando!”

()1.A.ifB.untilC.thoughD.while

()2.A.weekB.monthC.seasonD.year

()3.A.betterB.olderC.smarterD.healthier

()4.A.sangB.wroteC.choseD.taught

()5.A.strongB.possibleC.difficultD.true

()6.A.ideaB.degreeC.promiseD.habit

()7.A.MyB.YourC.HisD.Her

()8.A.surprisedB.excitedC.shyD.sad

()9.A.paidB.sunburnedC.hurtD.lost

()10.A.laughedatB.lookedatC.comparedwithD.agreedwith

()11.A.painfulB.peacefulC.funnyD.bright

()12.A.across:fromB.nexttoC.infrontofD.behind

()13.A.imagineB.chatC.playD.rest

()14.A.friendsB.classmatesC.directorsD.teenagers

()15.A.safelyB.nervouslyC.strangelyD.happily

三'語篇填空（15分）

第一節(jié)（2024四川達(dá)州改編）（10分）

第9頁共37頁

體裁：記敘文標(biāo)簽：神舟十八號(hào)航天員及任務(wù)難度：★★★☆☆建議用時(shí)：8分鐘

memberlatetheysendleadtosafeuseandbe

TheShenzhou-18mannedspaceshiphasbeensuccessfullylaunched（發(fā)射）fromtheJiuquan

SatelliteLaunchCenter.ItmarksChina9s32ndmannedflightintospace.

At8:59p.m.onApril25,2024,it1.threeastronautsandnearly100

experimentalboxes（實(shí)驗(yàn)才巨）totheTiangongspacestation.Thethreeastronauts2._

YeGuangfu,LiCongandLiGuangsu.Theywereallbominthe1980s.Yewasoneof

the3.__oftheShenzhou-13mission（任務(wù)）fromOctober20214.April2022.

Thistime,heworksasthe5.ofthethreeastronauts.BothLiCong

6.LiGuangsuarenewcomerstospace.During7.timeinspace,theywillcareforthe

spacestationtomakesureitcanwork8..Theywilldoover90experiments.Afishcalled"the4th

memberofShenzhou-18'1willbe9.foranexperimentalproject.

TheShenzhou-18astronautsareplannedtoreturntotheearthin10.Octoberthisyear.Sotheywill

spendaboutsixmonthsonthespacestation.

第二節(jié)（5分）

體裁：記敘文標(biāo)簽：找到理想工作的經(jīng)歷難度：★★★☆☆建議用時(shí)：4分鐘

Seeingreal-lifeworkplacesisagreatwaytoletyoufindwhatyoucareabout.Doyou

havechancestofindyourdreamjob?Twostudentssharedtheirexperiences11.us.

Teacher

Iwenttoanaviation（航空）museum.Ilearnedabouttheuseofmanymachinesand

thestoryofthefirstBoeing747.1sawthepilot'sseatoftheBoeing747.1liketohearthe

stories12.tellourcountry9sworkinaviation.Afterlearningabouttheneedsofour

Student1countryinthisarea,Idreamtobecome13.engineer.

Iwenttoacourtroom（法庭）.Ilearnedwhatit9sliketobeajudge（法官）.This

tripmademeknowthatlawnotonlyisstrictandfair14._alsoprotectsteenagersand

thoseinneed.Ialwayswantedtoworkinlaw,andthistripmademefeelready15.

Student2

workhardforit.It'sreallymeaningful.

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）

標(biāo)簽：老舍茶館看話劇難度：★★★☆☆建議用時(shí)：5分鐘

A:Hello,Tony.LinglingandIwenttoLaoSheTeahouselastnight.

B:1.?

A:Itwasgreat!Youknow,Ialwayswantedtogothere.

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B:2.?

A:Wedrankteaandwatchedanopera.

B:3.?

A:No,itwasdifficulttounderstandthewords.Buttheactorsandactresseswereexcellent.

B:4.?

A:Weonlyplannedtowatchforanhour,butintheend,westayedforthreehours.

B:Didyouenjoyit?

A:Well,itwasinteresting.5..

B:SodoI.I'malsointerestedintraditionalChineseculture.

八年級(jí)上Units7-8

人與社會(huì)：科技進(jìn)步與發(fā)展

人與自我：自我認(rèn)識(shí)，自我管理，自我提升；勞動(dòng)實(shí)踐

（得分：/共50分；用時(shí)：/建議36分鐘）

一、選擇性閱讀（10分）

體裁：說明文標(biāo)簽：VR體驗(yàn)安全常識(shí)難度：★★★★☆建議用時(shí)：10分鐘

Recently,researchonhowanewvirtualreality（VR虛才以現(xiàn)實(shí)）experienceeducatedchildrenabout

thefiredisasters（災(zāi)害）wasdone.ThenewVRexperiencewasdevelopedbytheUniversityofSouth

Australia,hopingtoeducatechildrentolearnhowtobesafeinafire.Itpresentsasituationforchildren

aged10—12.Inthesituation,theyaretaskedtolookafterafriend9sdogjustbeforeafireeventbegins.

Theytakepartinasetofproblem-solvingactivitiestohelpsaveandprotectthemselvesandthedog.

Thefindingsshowedthatover80%ofchildrencouldcalmlytelltheadvantagesanddisadvantagesof

differentchoices.Theyalsolearnedtomakewisedecisionstoprotectthemselvesfromafire.Children

thoughtitespeciallyimportantandmeaningful,because91%ofthemdidn'thaveknowledgeoffiresatthe

beginning,and67%hadsaidthattheyweretooyoungtomakesafetydecisionsinafire.

TheresearchersbelievedsuchVRexperiencesmadeitpossibletoengage,educateandempowerthe

young."Aschildrenborninmoderntimes,theyareinterestedinsuchtechnologyandtheycanexperience

eventsinarealsituationyetwithinthesafeenvironment,“saidDeleneWeber,oneoftheresearchers.

"Well-designedVRcanprovidechildrenwithsurprisinglyvaluablelearningtools."Meanwhile,because

childrenhavefewerlifeexperiences,aren'tasphysicallystrong,andarelesslikelytohavelearnedmuch

aboutfiresafety,they'reoftenmostatrisk.However,therolethatchildrenplayinthefiresafetyattheir

homesshouldnotbeunderestimated（彳氐估）."Childrendon'tneedtobealwayswaitingforhelpin

disasters.WiththeseVRexperiences,wecanmakechildrenunderstandtherisksandrealizetheycan

help,*'saidWeber.

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()1.WhafsthepurposeofthenewVRexperience?

A.Todescribechildren'sreactionstofiredisasters.B.Toteachchildrentosavethemselvesinafire.

C.Tointroducewaysofavoidingafiretochildren.D.Toincreasechildren'sinterestinVRexperiences.

()2.Fromthefindings,whafsthechildren'sattitudetowardsthenewVRexperience?

A.Doubtful.B.Worried.C.Uncertain.D.Supportive.

()3.Whichofthefollowinginthedicti