湖南中考英語復習重點單選題100道及答案

湖南中考英語復習重點單選題100道及答案1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemoviewesawyesterday?—It'sreally______.Ialmostfellasleepwhenwatchingit.A.excitingB.boringC.interestingD.wonderful答案：B解析：根據(jù)“Ialmostfellasleepwhenwatchingit.”可知電影很無聊，boring表示“無聊的”，符合語境。2.Theteacheraskedustowritea______composition.A.five-hundred-wordsB.five-hundreds-wordC.five-hundred-wordD.five-hundreds-words答案：C解析：“數(shù)詞-名詞-形容詞”構成復合形容詞，其中名詞用單數(shù)形式，所以是five-hundred-word。3.—______haveyoubeeninthisschool?—Since2018.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“Since2018”可知問的是時間段，howlong用于詢問時間段。4.I'msorryIcan'tgototheparty.Ihaveto______mylittlesisterathome.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.looklike答案：C解析：由“Ican'tgototheparty”可知要在家照顧妹妹，lookafter表示“照顧”。5.Theproblemis______difficult______fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，符合本題語境。6.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Heisadoctor.”可知問的是職業(yè)，用what提問。7.Thebookonthedeskisn'tmine.It______beTom's.Helikesreadingthiskindofbooks.A.canB.mustC.mayD.need答案：B解析：根據(jù)“Helikesreadingthiskindofbooks.”可知很有把握推測書是Tom的，must表示肯定推測。8.—Ihaven'tseenthemovieNeZha.—______.Let'sgotoseeitthisweekend.A.NeitherhaveIB.SohaveIC.NeitherIhaveD.SoIhave答案：A解析：上句是否定句，“neither+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/系動詞+主語”表示“……也不”。9.Weshouldplantmoretrees______protecttheenvironment.A.inorderthatB.sothatC.inordertoD.assoonas答案：C解析：inorderto后接動詞原形，表示“為了”，符合本題結構。10.Thegirl______issingingonthestageismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是thegirl指人，且在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。11.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'llcallyou.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案：A解析：第一個if引導賓語從句，根據(jù)tomorrow可知用一般將來時；第二個if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。12.Themoreyouread,______youwillfeel.A.themoreexcitingB.themoreexcitedC.themostexcitingD.themostexcited答案：B解析：“the+比較級，the+比較級”表示“越……，就越……”，人感到興奮用excited。13.Theboywasso______thathemademanymistakesintheexam.A.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.carelessly答案：C解析：根據(jù)“hemademanymistakesintheexam”可知男孩粗心，so后接形容詞careless。14.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabout2kilometers.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“It'sabout2kilometers.”可知問的是距離，用howfar。15.We______towearschooluniformsatschool.A.areallowedB.aresupposedC.aremadeD.arelet答案：B解析：besupposedtodosth.表示“應該做某事”，符合語境。16.—Whatdidyourteachersayjustnow?—Heaskedme______.A.howcouldIworkitoutB.whendidIgotothelibraryC.whyIwaslateforschoolD.whereIwillspendmyholiday答案：C解析：賓語從句要用陳述句語序，A、B選項是疑問句語序，D選項時態(tài)錯誤，主句是一般過去時，從句也應用相應的過去時態(tài)。17.Themusic______beautiful.Ilikeitverymuch.A.tastesB.soundsC.smellsD.looks答案：B解析：音樂應該是聽起來美，sound表示“聽起來”。18.Wehavetoputoff______thesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.A.havingB.tohaveC.haveD.had答案：A解析：putoffdoingsth.表示“推遲做某事”，所以用having。19.Theoldmanlives______,butheneverfeels______.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely答案：A解析：alone表示“獨自”，lonely表示“孤獨的，寂寞的”，第一個空指獨自居住，第二個空指不感到孤獨。20.—______willtheplanearrive?—Inhalfanhour.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“Inhalfanhour”可知問的是多久以后，用howsoon。21.Thestoryis______interesting______everyonelikesit.A.such;thatB.so;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：B解析：“so+形容詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，符合語境。22.I'mlookingforwardto______you.A.hearfromB.hearingfromC.hearofD.hearingof答案：B解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.表示“期待做某事”，hearfrom表示“收到……的來信”。23.Thebook______byLuXun.A.wroteB.waswrittenC.iswritingD.haswritten答案：B解析：書是被魯迅寫的，用被動語態(tài)，結構是be+過去分詞，根據(jù)語境用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。24.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“English”可知問的是最喜歡的科目是什么，用what。25.Thelittleboyis______young______hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，符合本題情況。26.Weshouldlearn______eachother.A.toB.fromC.withD.for答案：B解析：learnfrom表示“向……學習”。27.Thequestionisnoteasy.It'svery______.A.simpleB.difficultC.interestingD.easy答案：B解析：根據(jù)“Thequestionisnoteasy.”可知問題很難，difficult表示“困難的”。28.—______haveyoubeenlearningEnglish?—Forfiveyears.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“Forfiveyears”可知問的是時間段，用howlong。29.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C解析：with表示“具有，帶有”，withlonghair作后置定語修飾thegirl。30.I'mafraidIcan'tgototheconcert.Ihave______todo.A.importantsomethingB.somethingimportantC.importantanythingD.anythingimportant答案：B解析：形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置，肯定句用something。31.Themovieis______worth______.A.very;watchingB.well;watchingC.very;towatchD.well;towatch答案：B解析：bewellworthdoingsth.表示“很值得做某事”。32.—______willyoufinishyourhomework?—Inanhour.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“Inanhour”可知問的是多久以后，用howsoon。33.Thestudentsaremade______hardatschool.A.studyB.tostudyC.studyingD.studied答案：B解析：在主動語態(tài)中makesb.dosth.，在被動語態(tài)中要還原to，即bemadetodosth.。34.He______alotofmoneyonbookseveryyear.A.paysB.costsC.spendsD.takes答案：C解析：spendmoneyonsth.表示“在某物上花費錢”。35.Thehouse______windowsfacesouthisverybright.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.where答案：C解析：先行詞是thehouse，和windows是所屬關系，用whose引導定語從句。36.—______isyourmother?—Sheisfine.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語“Sheisfine.”可知問的是身體狀況，用how。37.We______keeptheclassroomclean.A.aresupposedtoB.areallowedtoC.aremadetoD.areletto答案：A解析：besupposedtodosth.表示“應該做某事”，符合語境。38.Thesong______sweet.Ilikeit.A.tastesB.soundsC.smellsD.looks答案：B解析：歌曲應該是聽起來甜美，sound表示“聽起來”。39.Theystopped______and______outtoplaywhenclasswasover.A.towork;wentB.working;goingC.working;wentD.towork;going答案：C解析：stopdoingsth.表示“停止做某事”，and連接兩個并列的動作，前后時態(tài)要一致，所以都用過去式。40.Theman______istalkingwithmyfatherisadoctor.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是theman指人，且在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。41.Idon'tknowifit______tomorrow.Ifit______,wewon'tgoonapicnic.A.rains;rainsB.willrain;rainsC.rains;willrainD.willrain;willrain答案：B解析：第一個if引導賓語從句，根據(jù)tomorrow可知用一般將來時；第二個if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。42.The______youstudy,the______gradesyouwillget.A.hard;goodB.harder;betterC.hardest;bestD.morehardly;morebetter答案：B解析：“the+比較級，the+比較級”表示“越……，就越……”。43.Theboywas______angry______hecouldn'tsayaword.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”。44.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Aboutonemillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢問人口數(shù)量用what。45.Weshouldpreventthestudents______playingcomputergamestoomuch.A.fromB.toC.withD.for答案：A解析：preventsb.fromdoingsth.表示“阻止某人做某事”。46.Thebook______onthedeskismine.A.liesB.lyingC.laidD.lain答案：B解析：lyingonthedesk是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語，修飾thebook，表示“正放在桌子上的書”。47.—______doyougotothemovies?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語“Onceamonth”可知問的是頻率，用howoften。48.Thegirl______nameisLilyisverykind.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：先行詞是thegirl，和name是所屬關系，用whose引導定語從句。49.I'msorryI'mlate.I______theearlybus.A.caughtB.missedC.gotD.took答案：B解析：根據(jù)“I'mlate”可知是錯過了早班車，miss表示“錯過”。50.Theproblemis______difficultforus______workout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：C解析：“too+形容詞+todosth.”表示“太……而不能做某事”。51.We______tobecarefulwhenwecrosstheroad.A.aresupposedB.areallowedC.aremadeD.arelet答案：A解析：besupposedtodosth.表示“應該做某事”。52.Themusic______wonderful.Ican'thelpdancingtoit.A.tastesB.soundsC.smellsD.looks答案：B解析：音樂是聽起來美妙，sound表示“聽起來”。53.Theydecided______anewhouseneartheschool.A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.bought答案：B解析：decidetodosth.表示“決定做某事”。54.Theman______Imetinthestreetismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞是theman指人，且在定語從句中作賓語，用whom引導。55.Idon'tknow______hewillcomeornottomorrow.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：whether...ornot表示“是否”，固定搭配。56.The______yourun,the______youwillbe.A.fast;farB.faster;fartherC.fastest;farthestD.morefast;morefar答案：B解析：“the+比較級，the+比較級”表示“越……，就越……”，fast的比較級是faster，far的比較級是farther（指距離）。57.Theboywas______tired______hefellasleepsoon.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”。58.—______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblack.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.WhichD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“It'sblack.”可知問的是顏色，用whatcolor。59.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment______abetterfuture.A.inordertoB.sothatC.forD.with答案：C解析：for表示“為了”，這里表示為了一個更好的未來保護環(huán)境。60.Thebook______waswrittenbyMarkTwainisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：先行詞是thebook指物，在定語從句中作主語，用which引導。61.I'mnotsureifhe______mewhenhearrives.A.willcallB.callsC.calledD.hascalled答案：A解析：if引導賓語從句，根據(jù)whenhearrives可知用一般將來時。62.The______youpractice,the______youwillbeatEnglish.A.much;goodB.more;betterC.most;bestD.many;well答案：B解析：“the+比較級，the+比較級”表示“越……，就越……”。63.Thegirlwas______excited______shecouldn'tspeak.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”。64.—______isitfromheretothepark?—About2kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howoften答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語“About2kilometers.”可知問的是距離，用howfar。65.Weshouldkeepthenoise______50decibels(分貝).A.underB.belowC.overD.above答案：B解析：below表示“在……之下”，這里指把噪音控制在50分貝以下。66.Theman______livesnexttousisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是theman指人，且在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。67.I'mlookingforwardto______thefilm.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seen答案：B解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.表示“期待做某事”。68.Theproblemis______difficultthatfewstudentscansolveit.A.soB.suchC.tooD.enough答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”。69.Weshouldlearnto______ourproblemsbyourselves.A.dealwithB.agreewithC.comeupwithD.catchupwith答案：A解析：dealwith表示“處理”，這里指處理我們的問題。70.Thegirl______Italkedtojustnowismycousin.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞是thegirl指人，且在定語從句中作賓語，用whom引導。71.Idon'tknow______hewillbefreetomorrow.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.which答案：A解析：if表示“是否”，引導賓語從句。72.The______youwork,the______progressyouwillmake.A.hard;greatB.harder;greaterC.hardest;greatestD.morehard;moregreat答案：B解析：“the+比較級，the+比較級”表示“越……，就越……”。73.Theboywas______scared______hecouldn'tmove.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”。74.—______isyourfavoriteseason?—Spring.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Spring”可知問的是最喜歡的季節(jié)是什么，用what。75.Weshouldstop______theenvironment.A.polluteB.topolluteC.pollutingD.polluted答案：C解析：stopdoingsth.表示“停止做某事”，這里指停止污染環(huán)境。76.Thebook______isontheshelfismine.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：先行詞是thebook指物，在定語從句中作主語，用which引導。77.—______willyourfathercomeback?—Intwodays.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“Intwodays”可知問的是多久以后，用howsoon。78.Thegirl______haslonghairisverylovely.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是thegirl指人，且在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。79.I'msorryIcan'thelpyou.Ihave______todo.A.importantsomethingB.somethingimportantC.importantanythingD.anythingimportant答案：B解析：形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置，肯定句用something。80.Theproblemis______easy______everyonecanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”。81.We______towearuniformsatschool.A.aresupposedB.areallowedC.aremadeD.arelet答案：A解析：besupposedtodosth.表示“應該做某事”。82.Themusic______beautifulmakesmerelaxed.A.whichsoundsB.whosoundsC.whichsmellD.whosmell答案：A解析：先行詞是themusic指物，用which引導定語從句，音樂是聽起來美，用sounds。83.Theyplan______apartynextweek.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.had答案：B解析：plantodosth.表示“計劃做某事”。84.Theman______Isawintheshopismyteacher.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞是theman指人，且在定語從句中作賓語，用whom引導。85.Idon'tknow______hewillpasstheexamornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：whether...ornot表示“是否”，固定搭配。86.The______youread,the______knowledgeyouwillget.A.much;manyB.more;moreC.most;mostD.many;much答案：B解析：“the+比較級，the+比較級”表示“越……，就越……”。87.Theboywas______happy______hejumpedup.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”。88.—______isyourbrother?—Heisapoliceman.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Heisapoliceman.”可知問的是職業(yè)，用what。89.Weshouldmakefulluse______ourtime.A.ofB.forC.withD.to答案：A解析：makefulluseof表示“充分利用”。90.Thebook______wasborrowedfromthelibraryisveryuseful.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：先行詞是thebook指物，在定語從句中作主語，用which引導。91.I'