海南初三英語下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)單選題100道及答案

海南初三英語下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)單選題100道及答案1.Theteacheraskedustowriteapassageabout______theenvironment.A.protectB.protectingC.protectedD.toprotect答案：B解析：about是介詞，后面接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式，選B。2.______heisveryyoung,______hecandoalotofhousework.A.Although;butB.Although;/C.Because;soD.Because;/答案：B解析：在英語中，although和but不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中，because和so也不能同時(shí)用，根據(jù)句意這里是讓步關(guān)系，用although，選B。3.I'mlookingforwardto______frommypen-friend.A.hearB.hearsC.hearingD.heard答案：C解析：lookforwardto中的to是介詞，后面接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式，選C。4.Thebookis______interesting______Ican'tputitdown.A.such;thatB.so;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：B解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，such后一般接名詞，too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，enough...to...表示“足夠……去做……”，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思選B。5.They______fortenyears.A.havemarriedB.havebeenmarriedC.gotmarriedD.weremarried答案：B解析：fortenyears是一段時(shí)間，謂語動(dòng)詞要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，marry是短暫性動(dòng)詞，其延續(xù)性形式是bemarried，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)可以和一段時(shí)間連用，選B。6.______usefuladvicehegaveus!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案：A解析：感嘆句中，what修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞或副詞，advice是不可數(shù)名詞，不用冠詞，所以用what，選A。7.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案：C解析：這里已經(jīng)有謂語動(dòng)詞is，不能再用has/have作謂語，with表示“具有，帶有”，可以作后置定語修飾thegirl，選C。8.He______tothepartyifheisfreetomorrow.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，選B。9.Themovieisso______thatallthechildrenare______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：interesting常用來修飾物，表示“有趣的”，interested常用來修飾人，表示“感興趣的”，選A。10.Weshouldpreventpeople______cuttingdowntrees.A.fromB.ofC.forD.to答案：A解析：preventsb.fromdoingsth.是固定短語，表示“阻止某人做某事”，選A。11.Theboy______brokethewindowiscalledTom.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是theboy，指人，且在定語從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)定語從句，選A。12.Shesaidshe______totheparkthenextday.A.willgoB.wouldgoC.goesD.went答案：B解析：主句是一般過去時(shí)，從句表示將來的動(dòng)作要用過去將來時(shí)，即would+動(dòng)詞原形，選B。13.Theboxis______heavy______Ican'tcarryit.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思，“箱子如此重以至于我搬不動(dòng)”，“so+形容詞+that從句”符合，選B。14.We______treeslastSunday.A.plantB.plantedC.willplantD.haveplanted答案：B解析：lastSunday是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，所以動(dòng)詞用過去式，選B。15.Themusic______beautiful.A.hearsB.listensC.soundsD.looks答案：C解析：音樂應(yīng)該是“聽起來”很美，sound表示“聽起來”，hear強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)果，listen強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的動(dòng)作，look表示“看起來”，選C。16.Theman______youmetjustnowismyuncle.A.whichB.whoseC.whomD.what答案：C解析：先行詞是theman，指人，且在定語從句中作賓語，用whom引導(dǎo)定語從句，選C。17.Idon'tknowifit______tomorrow.Ifit______,Iwon'tgofishing.A.willrain;rainsB.rains;willrainC.willrain;willrainD.rains;rains答案：A解析：第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)賓語從句，根據(jù)tomorrow可知用一般將來時(shí)；第二個(gè)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，選A。18.Heis______honestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：honest是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用an修飾，這里表示“一個(gè)誠實(shí)的男孩”，用不定冠詞，選B。19.Thepopulationofthiscity______largerthanthatofthatcity.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：“thepopulationof...”作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，“人口更多”用belarger，選A。20.Theyhavelivedhere______2000.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：A解析：since后接時(shí)間點(diǎn)，for后接時(shí)間段，2000是時(shí)間點(diǎn)，選A。21.Thebook______iswrittenbyMoYanisverypopular.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是thebook，指物，在定語從句中作主語，用which引導(dǎo)定語從句，選B。22.He______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn答案：A解析：forfiveyears是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過去分詞，選A。23.Thequestionis______difficult______fewstudentscananswerit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，符合句子意思，選A。24.We______ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：C解析：tomorrowafternoon是一般將來時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，所以用will+動(dòng)詞原形，選C。25.Thegirl______motherisadoctorismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行詞是thegirl，和后面的mother是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導(dǎo)定語從句，選C。26.Thenews______hetoldusisveryimportant.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose答案：B解析：先行詞是thenews，指物，在定語從句中作賓語，用which引導(dǎo)定語從句，選B。27.Hesaidhe______anewbikethenextweek.A.willbuyB.wouldbuyC.buysD.bought答案：B解析：主句是一般過去時(shí)，從句表示將來的動(dòng)作要用過去將來時(shí)，即would+動(dòng)詞原形，選B。28.Theboxis______light______Icancarryiteasily.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，符合句子意思，選A。29.They______totheparklastweekend.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone答案：B解析：lastweekend是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，所以動(dòng)詞用過去式，選B。30.Themusic______wonderful.A.listensB.hearsC.soundsD.looks答案：C解析：音樂應(yīng)該是“聽起來”美妙，sound表示“聽起來”，選C。31.Theman______Italkedtojustnowismyteacher.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞是theman，指人，在定語從句中作賓語，用whom引導(dǎo)定語從句，選D。32.Idon'tknowifhe______totheparty.Ifhe______,I'llbeveryhappy.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案：A解析：第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)賓語從句，根據(jù)語境可知用一般將來時(shí)；第二個(gè)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，選A。33.Sheis______usefulmemberoftheteam.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：useful是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，用a修飾，這里表示“一個(gè)有用的成員”，用不定冠詞，選A。34.Thepopulationofthistown______increasing.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：“thepopulationof...”作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，選A。35.Theyhaveworkedhere______twoyearsago.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：A解析：since后接時(shí)間點(diǎn)，twoyearsago是時(shí)間點(diǎn)，選A。36.Thebook______youlentmeisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是thebook，指物，在定語從句中作賓語，用which引導(dǎo)定語從句，選B。37.He______Chineseforthreeyears.A.hasstudiedB.studiedC.studiesD.willstudy答案：A解析：forthreeyears是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過去分詞，選A。38.Theproblemis______hard______nobodycansolveit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，符合句子意思，選A。39.We______apicnicnextSunday.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：C解析：nextSunday是一般將來時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，所以用will+動(dòng)詞原形，選C。40.Thegirl______nameisLilyismyfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行詞是thegirl，和后面的name是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導(dǎo)定語從句，選C。41.Thenews______isaboutthesportsmeetingisexciting.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是thenews，指物，在定語從句中作主語，用which引導(dǎo)定語從句，選B。42.Hesaidhe______anewhousethenextmonth.A.willbuyB.wouldbuyC.buysD.bought答案：B解析：主句是一般過去時(shí)，從句表示將來的動(dòng)作要用過去將來時(shí)，即would+動(dòng)詞原形，選B。43.Theboxis______small______Icanputitinmybag.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，符合句子意思，選A。44.They______tothebeachlastsummer.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone答案：B解析：lastsummer是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，所以動(dòng)詞用過去式，選B。45.Thesong______beautiful.A.listensB.hearsC.soundsD.looks答案：C解析：歌曲應(yīng)該是“聽起來”美，sound表示“聽起來”，選C。46.Theman______Isawinthestreetisafamousactor.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞是theman，指人，在定語從句中作賓語，用whom引導(dǎo)定語從句，選D。47.Idon'tknowifit______tomorrow.Ifit______,we'llstayathome.A.willsnow;snowsB.snows;willsnowC.willsnow;willsnowD.snows;snows答案：A解析：第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)賓語從句，根據(jù)tomorrow可知用一般將來時(shí)；第二個(gè)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，選A。48.Sheis______honestgirlthateveryonelikesher.A.soanB.suchanC.soaD.sucha答案：B解析：“such+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that從句”，honest是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用an，選B。49.Thepopulationofthiscountry______decreasedalittle.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：C解析：“thepopulationof...”作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，“人口減少”用hasdecreased，選C。50.Theyhavelivedinthiscity______2015.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：A解析：since后接時(shí)間點(diǎn)，2015是時(shí)間點(diǎn)，選A。51.Thebook______waswrittenbyLuXunisveryvaluable.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是thebook，指物，在定語從句中作主語，用which引導(dǎo)定語從句，選B。52.He______Englishforsixyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn答案：A解析：forsixyears是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過去分詞，選A。53.Thequestionis______easy______moststudentscananswerit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，符合句子意思，選A。54.We______apartynextmonth.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：C解析：nextmonth是一般將來時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，所以用will+動(dòng)詞原形，選C。55.Thegirl______fatherisadriverismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行詞是thegirl，和后面的father是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導(dǎo)定語從句，選C。56.Thenews______heheardontheradioistrue.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是thenews，指物，在定語從句中作賓語，用which引導(dǎo)定語從句，選B。57.Hesaidhe______atriptoBeijingthenextweek.A.willtakeB.wouldtakeC.takesD.took答案：B解析：主句是一般過去時(shí)，從句表示將來的動(dòng)作要用過去將來時(shí)，即would+動(dòng)詞原形，選B。58.Theboxis______light______Icanliftitwithonehand.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，符合句子意思，選A。59.They______tothemountainslastweekend.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone答案：B解析：lastweekend是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，所以動(dòng)詞用過去式，選B。60.Themusic______nice.A.listensB.hearsC.soundsD.looks答案：C解析：音樂應(yīng)該是“聽起來”好聽，sound表示“聽起來”，選C。61.Theman______Ihadatalkwithjustnowisascientist.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞是theman，指人，在定語從句中作賓語，用whom引導(dǎo)定語從句，選D。62.Idon'tknowifshe______tomybirthdayparty.Ifshe______,I'llbeveryglad.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案：A解析：第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)賓語從句，不確定她是否將來會(huì)來，用一般將來時(shí)；第二個(gè)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，選A。63.Heis______usefulpersoninourgroup.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：useful以輔音音素開頭，這里表示“一個(gè)有用的人”，用不定冠詞a，選A。64.Thepopulationofthisarea______growingfast.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：“thepopulationof...”作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，“人口在增長”用isgrowing，選A。65.Theyhaveworkedinthisfactory______2018.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：A解析：since后接時(shí)間點(diǎn)，2018是時(shí)間點(diǎn)，選A。66.Thebook______youarelookingforisonthedesk.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是thebook，指物，在定語從句中作賓語，用which引導(dǎo)定語從句，選B。67.He______Frenchforfouryears.A.hasstudiedB.studiedC.studiesD.willstudy答案：A解析：forfouryears是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過去分詞，選A。68.Theproblemis______difficult______onlyafewstudentscansolveit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，符合句子意思，選A。69.We______afootballmatchnextFriday.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：C解析：nextFriday是一般將來時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，用will+動(dòng)詞原形，選C。70.Thegirl______hairisverylongismycousin.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行詞是thegirl，和后面的hair是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導(dǎo)定語從句，選C。71.Thenews______isspreadingquicklyisaboutthenewpolicy.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是thenews，指物，在定語從句中作主語，用which引導(dǎo)定語從句，選B。72.Hesaidhe______anewcarthenextyear.A.willbuyB.wouldbuyC.buysD.bought答案：B解析：主句是一般過去時(shí)，從句表示將來的動(dòng)作要用過去將來時(shí)，即would+動(dòng)詞原形，選B。73.Theboxis______big______Ican'tcarryitbymyself.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，符合句子意思，選A。74.They______tothezoolastmonth.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone答案：B解析：lastmonth是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，動(dòng)詞用過去式，選B。75.Thesong______sweet.A.listensB.hearsC.soundsD.looks答案：C解析：歌曲是“聽起來”甜美，sound表示“聽起來”，選C。76.Theman______Ifollowedinthestreetturnedouttobeathief.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞是theman，指人，在定語從句中作賓語，用whom引導(dǎo)定語從句，選D。77.Idon'tknowifit______tomorrow.Ifit______,we'llchangeourplan.A.willrain;rainsB.rains;willrainC.willrain;willrainD.rains;rains答案：A解析：第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)賓語從句，根據(jù)tomorrow用一般將來時(shí)；第二個(gè)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，選A。78.Sheis______kind-heartedgirlthateveryonelovesher.A.soaB.suchaC.soanD.suchan答案：B解析：“such+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that從句”，kind-hearted以輔音音素開頭，用a，選B。79.Thepopulationofthisvillage______decreasedrecently.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：C解析：“thepopulationof...”作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，“人口減少”用hasdecreased，選C。80.Theyhavelivedinthistown______threeyearsago.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：A解析：since后接時(shí)間點(diǎn)，threeyearsago是時(shí)間點(diǎn)，選A。81.Thebook______waspublishedlastyearisverypopular.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是thebook，指物，在定語從句中作主語，用which引導(dǎo)定語從句，選B。82.He______Japaneseforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn答案：A解析：forfiveyears是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過去分詞，選A。83.Thequestionis______simple______moststudentscanansweriteasily.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，符合句子意思，選A。84.We______aconcertnextweek.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：C解析：nextweek是一般將來時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，用will+動(dòng)詞原形，選C。85.Thegirl______motherworksinahospitalismyneighbor.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行詞是thegirl，和后面的mother是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導(dǎo)定語從句，選C。86.Thenews______hegotfromtheInternetisfalse.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是thenews，指物，在定語從句中作賓語，用which引導(dǎo)定語從句，選B。87.Hesaidhe______abikeridethenextday.A.willtakeB.wouldtakeC.takesD.took答案：B解析：主句是一般過去時(shí)，從句表示將來的動(dòng)作要用過去將來時(shí)，即would+動(dòng)詞原形，選B。88.Theboxis______heavy______Ineedhelptomoveit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，符合句子意思，選A。89.They______tothemuseumlastSunday.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone答案：B解析：lastSunday是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，動(dòng)詞用過去式，選B。90.Themusic______wonderfultoourears.A.listensB.hearsC.soundsD.looks答案：C解析：音樂是“聽起來”美妙，sound表示“聽起來”，選C。91.Theman______Ihaddinnerwithlastnigh