HSK六級(jí)備考指南：2025年高級(jí)語法與長(zhǎng)文寫作模擬試卷

HSK六級(jí)備考指南：2025年高級(jí)語法與長(zhǎng)文寫作模擬試卷一、詞匯與短語（共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）1.下列哪個(gè)詞與“閱讀”意義最接近？A.聽取B.觀察C.閱讀D.比較2.下列哪個(gè)詞與“討論”意義最接近？A.比較B.溝通C.分析D.研究A.聽取3.下列哪個(gè)詞與“成功”意義最接近？A.順利B.失敗C.艱難D.困難4.下列哪個(gè)詞與“合作”意義最接近？A.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)B.協(xié)作C.獨(dú)立D.依賴5.下列哪個(gè)詞與“理解”意義最接近？A.學(xué)習(xí)B.掌握C.理解D.運(yùn)用A.聽取6.下列哪個(gè)詞與“創(chuàng)新”意義最接近？A.發(fā)展B.改進(jìn)C.創(chuàng)新D.優(yōu)化7.下列哪個(gè)詞與“效率”意義最接近？A.速度B.能力C.效率D.力量8.下列哪個(gè)詞與“決策”意義最接近？A.計(jì)劃B.決策C.執(zhí)行D.檢查9.下列哪個(gè)詞與“環(huán)境”意義最接近？A.氣候B.環(huán)境C.地理D.交通10.下列哪個(gè)詞與“文化”意義最接近？A.傳統(tǒng)B.文化C.科技D.經(jīng)濟(jì)11.下列哪個(gè)詞與“健康”意義最接近？A.健全B.健康C.疾病D.病毒12.下列哪個(gè)詞與“教育”意義最接近？A.培養(yǎng)B.教育C.學(xué)習(xí)D.研究A.聽取13.下列哪個(gè)詞與“科技”意義最接近？A.技術(shù)B.科技C.研究D.發(fā)明14.下列哪個(gè)詞與“發(fā)展”意義最接近？A.進(jìn)步B.發(fā)展C.挑戰(zhàn)D.機(jī)遇15.下列哪個(gè)詞與“挑戰(zhàn)”意義最接近？A.困難B.挑戰(zhàn)C.機(jī)遇D.成功16.下列哪個(gè)詞與“機(jī)遇”意義最接近？A.成功B.機(jī)遇C.挑戰(zhàn)D.困難17.下列哪個(gè)詞與“成功”意義最接近？A.成功B.失敗C.艱難D.困難18.下列哪個(gè)詞與“困難”意義最接近？A.成功B.失敗C.艱難D.困難19.下列哪個(gè)詞與“失敗”意義最接近？A.成功B.失敗C.艱難D.困難20.下列哪個(gè)詞與“艱難”意義最接近？A.成功B.失敗C.艱難D.困難二、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，回答問題。Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,theInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlives.Itnotonlybringsconveniencetoourdailylife,butalsoprovidesuswithawealthofinformation.However,theInternetalsobringssomeproblems.Forexample,somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,whichaffectstheirstudyandwork.Somepeoplealsosufferfrominformationoverload,whichmakesitdifficultforthemtomakeadecision.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternetisawonderfultoolforourlives.B.TheInternetbringsbothbenefitsandproblems.C.TheInternethaschangedourlivesgreatly.D.TheInternetisagreatinvention.2.Whatisthemainproblemmentionedinthepassage?A.PeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.B.TheInternetprovidesuswithtoomuchinformation.C.Somepeoplesufferfrominformationoverload.D.Alloftheabove.3.Accordingtothepassage,howdoestheInternetaffectpeople'slives?A.Itbringsconveniencetoourdailylife.B.Itprovidesuswithawealthofinformation.C.Itaffectspeople'sstudyandwork.D.Alloftheabove.4.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheInternet?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Indifferent.D.Unclear.5.WhatcanwedotosolvetheproblemscausedbytheInternet?A.UsetheInternetwisely.B.SpendlesstimeontheInternet.C.AvoidusingtheInternet.D.Alloftheabove.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，回答問題。Inrecentyears,theproblemofenvironmentalpollutionhasbecomeincreasinglyserious.Ithasaffectedpeople'shealthandthebalanceofnature.Therefore,itisurgenttotakeeffectivemeasurestoprotectourenvironment.6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theenvironmentisveryimportanttous.B.Environmentalpollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.C.Peopleshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.D.Alloftheabove.7.Whatarethenegativeeffectsofenvironmentalpollutionmentionedinthepassage?A.Itaffectspeople'shealth.B.Itdisruptsthebalanceofnature.C.Itcauseseconomiclosses.D.Alloftheabove.8.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanwedotoprotecttheenvironment?A.Reducewasteandpollution.B.Plantmoretreesandflowers.C.Usepublictransportationinsteadofprivatecars.D.Alloftheabove.9.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsenvironmentalprotection?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Indifferent.D.Unclear.10.Whyisiturgenttotakeeffectivemeasurestoprotecttheenvironment?A.Becauseitaffectspeople'shealth.B.Becauseitdisruptsthebalanceofnature.C.Becauseitcauseseconomiclosses.D.Becausealloftheabove.三、完形填空（共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。IntheUnitedStates,therearemanydifferentholidays.Someofthemareveryold,andsomeareverynew.Butallofthemhavesomethingincommon—theyareallcelebratedwithfamilyandfriends.ThemostimportantholidayintheUnitedStatesisThanksgiving.ItiscelebratedonthefourthThursdayinNovember.PeoplecelebrateThanksgivingbyhavingabigmealwiththeirfamily.Theyusuallyhaveaturkey,stuffing,mashedpotatoes,andgravy.Theyalsohavevegetables,pies,andotherdesserts.AnotherimportantholidayisChristmas.ItiscelebratedonDecember25th.PeoplecelebrateChristmasbygivingeachothergifts.Theyalsohaveabigmealwiththeirfamily.Theyusuallyhaveaham,roastbeef,orturkey.Theyalsohavevegetables,pies,andotherdesserts.Easterisanotherimportantholiday.ItiscelebratedonthefirstSundayafterthefirstfullmoonafterthespringequinox.PeoplecelebrateEasterbyhuntingforeggs.Theyalsohaveabigmealwiththeirfamily.Theyusuallyhaveaham,roastbeef,orturkey.Theyalsohavevegetables,pies,andotherdesserts.ThelastimportantholidayistheFourthofJuly.ItiscelebratedonJuly4th.PeoplecelebratetheFourthofJulybyhavingabigpicnicorbarbecue.Theyalsohavefireworks.TheFourthofJulyisthebirthdayoftheUnitedStates.11.ThemostimportantholidayintheUnitedStatesis________.A.ThanksgivingB.ChristmasC.EasterD.TheFourthofJuly12.PeoplecelebrateThanksgivingbyhavingabigmealwith________.A.theirfriendsB.theirfamilyC.theirteachersD.theirneighbors13.PeoplecelebrateChristmasbygivingeachother________.A.flowersB.giftsC.moneyD.food14.PeoplecelebrateEasterbyhuntingfor________.A.eggsB.turkeysC.hamsD.roastbeef15.PeoplecelebratetheFourthofJulybyhavingabig________.A.picnicB.barbecueC.mealD.party16.PeoplecelebratetheFourthofJulybywatching________.A.moviesB.TVshowsC.fireworksD.sportsgames17.TheFourthofJulyisthebirthdayofthe________.A.UnitedStatesB.UnitedKingdomC.ChinaD.Russia18.Peoplecelebratealltheseholidayswith________.A.theirfamilyB.theirfriendsC.theirteachersD.theirneighbors19.PeoplecelebrateThanksgivingwith________.A.aturkeyB.ahamC.aroastbeefD.afish20.PeoplecelebrateChristmaswith________.A.aturkeyB.ahamC.aroastbeefD.afish四、翻譯（共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）翻譯下列句子，要求句子通順、準(zhǔn)確。1.隨著全球化的發(fā)展，人們對(duì)于跨文化交流的需求日益增長(zhǎng)。2.在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)，終身學(xué)習(xí)已經(jīng)成為提升個(gè)人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的關(guān)鍵。3.保護(hù)環(huán)境是每個(gè)人的責(zé)任，我們應(yīng)該從小事做起。4.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的普及改變了人們的生活方式，同時(shí)也帶來了新的挑戰(zhàn)。5.科技進(jìn)步不僅提高了生產(chǎn)效率，也改善了人們的生活質(zhì)量。五、語法填空（共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）在下列句子中，選擇正確的詞語填空。1.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,_________(we/it)areenjoyingmoreconveniencesinourdailylife.2._________(They/We)shouldalwayskeepinmindthatlearningisacontinuousprocess.3.Itis_________(impossible/easy)forustosolvealltheenvironmentalproblemsatonce.4._________(I/He)willneverforgetthedaywhenhereceivedhisfirstacademicaward.5._________(She/They)haveplannedaseriesofactivitiestocelebratetheNationalDay.六、寫作（共1題，共30分）根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇不少于200字的短文。題目：科技的發(fā)展對(duì)教育的影響提示：1.科技發(fā)展帶來的變化2.科技在教育中的應(yīng)用3.對(duì)教育質(zhì)量的提升4.對(duì)教師和學(xué)生的挑戰(zhàn)本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯與短語（共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）1.C解析：閱讀與“閱讀”意義最接近。2.B解析：討論與“溝通”意義最接近。3.A解析：成功與“順利”意義最接近。4.B解析：合作與“協(xié)作”意義最接近。5.C解析：理解與“理解”意義最接近。6.C解析：創(chuàng)新與“創(chuàng)新”意義最接近。7.C解析：效率與“效率”意義最接近。8.B解析：決策與“決策”意義最接近。9.B解析：環(huán)境與“環(huán)境”意義最接近。10.B解析：文化與“文化”意義最接近。11.B解析：健康與“健康”意義最接近。12.B解析：教育與“教育”意義最接近。13.B解析：科技與“科技”意義最接近。14.B解析：發(fā)展與“發(fā)展”意義最接近。15.B解析：挑戰(zhàn)與“挑戰(zhàn)”意義最接近。16.A解析：機(jī)遇與“機(jī)遇”意義最接近。17.A解析：成功與“成功”意義最接近。18.C解析：困難與“困難”意義最接近。19.B解析：失敗與“失敗”意義最接近。20.D解析：艱難與“艱難”意義最接近。二、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）1.B解析：文章主要討論了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來的利益和問題。2.D解析：文章提到了人們花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上、信息過載等問題。3.D解析：文章指出互聯(lián)網(wǎng)給我們的日常生活帶來便利、提供大量信息，同時(shí)也影響學(xué)習(xí)和工作。4.A解析：作者對(duì)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)持積極態(tài)度，認(rèn)為它既有利又有弊。5.D解析：為了解決由互聯(lián)網(wǎng)引起的問題，我們應(yīng)該明智地使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，減少使用時(shí)間，避免過度依賴。三、完形填空（共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）11.A解析：感恩節(jié)是美國(guó)最重要的節(jié)日。12.B解析：人們慶祝感恩節(jié)是與家人一起吃大餐。13.B解析：人們慶祝圣誕節(jié)是互相贈(zèng)送禮物。14.A解析：人們慶祝復(fù)活節(jié)是尋找雞蛋。15.A解析：人們慶祝獨(dú)立日是舉行大型野餐或燒烤。16.C解析：人們慶祝獨(dú)立日是觀看煙花。17.A解析：獨(dú)立日是美國(guó)誕生的日子。18.A解析：人們慶祝所有這些節(jié)日是與家人一起。19.A解析：人們慶祝感恩節(jié)通常吃火雞。20.B解析：人們慶祝圣誕節(jié)通常吃火腿。四、翻譯（共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）1.Withthedevelopmentofglobalization,thereisanincreasingdemandforcross-culturalcommunicationamongpeople.2.Inmodernsociety,lifelonglearninghasbecomethekeytoenhancingpersonalcompetitiveness.3.Itiseveryone'sresponsibilitytoprotecttheenvironment,andweshouldstartwithsmallthings.4.ThepopularizationoftheInternethaschangedpeople'swayoflifeandalsobroughtnewchallenges.5.Technologicalprogressnotonlyimprovesproductionefficiencybutalsoimprovespeople'squalityoflife.五、語法填空（共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）1.We解析：主語是“我們”，所以用we。2.They解析：主語是“他們”，所以用they。3.Impossible解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用impossible表示不可能。4.I解析：主語是“I”，所以用I。5.They解析：主語是“他們”，所以用they。六、寫作（共1題，共30分）題目：科技的發(fā)展對(duì)教育的影響Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,educationhasundergonesignificantchanges.Theintegrationoftechnologyintoeducationhasbroughtaboutvariousbenefitsandchallenges.Firstly,technologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywelearnandteach.Onlinelearningplatformsandeducationalappshavemadeitpossibleforstudentstoaccessawealthofresourcesanytimeandanywhere.Teacherscanusemultimediatoolstoenhancetheirteachingmethodsandengagestudentsmoreeffectively.Second