江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市黃潭中學(xué)2022年高三英語月考試卷含解析

江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市黃潭中學(xué)2022年高三英語月考試卷含

解析

一、選擇題

1.It'sapityyouwerelate,othenviseyouthefilmstarRainfromKorea.

A.wouldhaveseenB.musthaveseen

C.mayhaveseenD.canhaveseen

參考答案：

A

2.1wondertherewassomanynaturaldisastersacrosstheworld.

A.whyisitthatB.whatisitthat

C.teachers'energywassavedD.wassavedteachers5energy

參考答案：

D

3.Afterthemeeting,wewenttothesupermarkettodosomeshopping,onlytobetold

thatit.

A.wasbeingdecoratedB.wasdecorating

C.isbeingdecoratedD.hasbeendecorating

參考答案：

A

4.TheEuropeanUnionuniversitiesaremostattractivebecausetheyhave

diversityofculturesandteachingmethods.

A.the,aB.a,aC.a,theD.the,the

參考答案：

A

5.inafamousuniversityiswhatmoststudentswishfor.

A.ToeducateB.Educated

C.BeingeducatedD.Educating

參考答案：

C考查動名詞作主語。該結(jié)構(gòu)的邏輯主語為后面的moststudems,所以應(yīng)用被動語

態(tài)，排除A、D兩項(xiàng)；過去分詞不能作主語，排除B項(xiàng)。

6.Johncomplainedtothebooksellerthattherewereseveralpagesinthe

dictionary.

A.missingB.losingC.droppingD.Leaking

參考答案：

A

本題句意為“約翰向書店店員抱怨說，這本字典里有幾張缺頁。"missing表示不見

了,page和miss是主動關(guān)系,用missing合適。B項(xiàng)應(yīng)為lost,C項(xiàng)dropping意思

是從高處掉落，D項(xiàng)意思是指（容器）漏。

［考點(diǎn)定位］考察動詞的辨析使用

7.Allowchildrenspacetovoicetheiropinionstheyaredifferentfromyours.

A.asifB.evenifC.unlessD.until

參考答案：

B

8.Livinginthedormitorymeanstotakecareofyourself,understandeach

others'

differencesandshareinterests.

A.tolearn;commonB.learning;ordinary

C.tolearn;ordinaryD.learning;common

參考答案：

D

略

9.語音知識（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）

從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分

讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。

1.focusA.loseB.localC.honeyD.modest

2.noisyA.customB.consistC.designD.island

3.shoutA.soulB.groupC.roughD.doubt

4.leatherA.wealthB.thunderC.worthyD.theme

5.finishedA.wipedB.remindedC.delightedD.recognized

參考答橐？

BCDCA

10.Icouldsensethattilemanagerwasn'tsatisfiedwithour

workhedidn'tsayanything.

A.ifB.unlessC.althoughD.whe

參考答案:

C

11.Mywifethenightshiftwhenmyplane.That'swhynooneistomeet

meattheairporttoday.

A.willbeworking;arrivesB.wasworking;arrived

C.willhaveworked;hasarrivedD.isworking;isarriving

參考答案：

A

12.一Becareful!Don'ttbrgetyouarconaladder.

Butyouarcholdingitfbrme,nothing.

A.worryaboutB.toworryaboutC.worriedaboutD.worryingabout

參考答案:

B

略

13.youhaveahealthydiet,youcanreduceitsbenefitsbybad

eatinghabits.

A.JustasB.In

caseC.Even

ifD.Nowthat

參考答案：

C

14.manycountriesinAsialikeChinahavebeentryingtoreducegapsin

income,Americahasallowedinequalitytogrow.

A.WhileB.SinceC.IfD.Where

參考答案：

A

15.Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts__causedhearinglossinsometeenagers.

A.isB.areC.hasD.have

參考答案：

C

16.Whenfirstcomingtothecity,myparentsoftenhadachatwithneighbors,justasthey

inthecountryside.

A.willdoB.haddoneC.havedoneD.weredoing

參考答案：

B

【詳解】考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)?shù)谝淮蝸淼匠鞘袝r(shí)，我的父母經(jīng)常和鄰居聊天，就像他

們在農(nóng)村時(shí)一樣。分析句子可知，as引導(dǎo)的方式狀語從句的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前，而

謂語動詞had是一般過去時(shí)，所以方式狀語從句的動詞應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí)。故選B項(xiàng)。

【點(diǎn)睛】過去完成時(shí)：表示過去某一時(shí)間或動作以前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動作，對過去的

某一點(diǎn)造成的影響或是結(jié)果，用來指在另一個(gè)過去行動之前就已經(jīng)完成的時(shí)間。它表示動

作發(fā)生的時(shí)間是“過去的過去〃，側(cè)重事情的結(jié)果。如本期中，as引導(dǎo)的方式狀語從句的動

作發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前，而謂語動詞had是一般過去時(shí)，所以方式狀語從句的動詞應(yīng)該用

過去完成時(shí)。故選B項(xiàng)。

17.Itwasthepresident'sspeechthatthesecretaryspentthewholemorningat

home.

A.toprepareB.preparingC.preparedD.beprepared

參考答案：

B

略

18.What__wonderfulv/orlditwouldbeifallcountriesintheworldcouldlive_peace

withoneanother.

A.a;\B.the;\C.a;theD.the;the

參考答案：

A

二、完型填空

19.Someplaysarcsosuccessfulthattheyrunforyearsonend.Inmanyways,thisis1forthe

pooractorswhoarerequiredtogoonrepeatingthesame2nightafternight.One

would3themtoknowtheirpartsbyheartand4havecausetofalter（結(jié)巴）.Yet5isnot

alwaysthecase.

Afamousactorina6successfulplaywasoncecastintheroleofanaristocrat7hadbeen

imprisonedinBastillefortwentyyears.Inthelastact,agaoler（監(jiān)獄長，看守）wouldalways

comeontothestagewithaletterwhichhewouldhandtotheprisoner.8thenoblewas

expectedtoreadtheletterateach9,healwaysinsistedthatitshouldbewrittenoutinfull.

Onenight,thegaolerdecidedtoplayajoke10hiscolleaguetofindoutif,aftersomany

performances,hehadmanagedtolearnthe11oftheletterbyheart.Thecurtainwentupon

thefinalactoftheplayandrevealed（彳吏暴露）thearistocretsittingalonebehindbarsinhisdark

cell.Justthen,thegaoler12withthepreciousletterinhishands.Heenteredthe13and

presentedthelettertothearistocrat.Butthecopyhegavehimhadnotbeenwrittenout

in14asusual.Itwassimplyablanksheetofpaper.Thegaolerlookedoneagerly,15toseeif

hisfellowactorhadatlastlearnthislines.Thenoblestaredattheblanksheetofpaperfora

fewseconds.Then,squinting（瞇著眼看）hiseyes,hesaid,“Thelightis16.Readtheletterto

me.”Andhepromptlyhandedthesheetofpapertothegaoler.17thathecouldnot

rememberawordofthele:tereither,thegaolerreplied,/zThelightisindeeddim,sir.Imustget

my18Withthis,hehurriedoffthestage.Muchtothearistocrats19,thegaolerreturned

afewmomentslaterwithapairofglassesandthe20copyoftheletterwhichheproceeded

（繼續(xù)進(jìn)行）toreadtotheprisoner.

1.A.fortunateB.unfortunateC.happy

D.unhappy

2.A.linesB.wordsC.plays

D.roles

3.A.wantB.askC.expect

D.wish

4.A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimes

D.often

5.A.suchB.thethingC.one

D.this

6.A.highlyB.highC.poorly

D.poor

7.A.whereB.whatC.which

D.who

8.A.BecauseB.EventhoughC.When

D.Though

9.A.playB.performanceC.role

D.case

10.A.withB.inC.on

D.to

11.A.pagesB.jokeC.lines

D.contents

12.A.appearedB.disappearedC.cameoutD.

camein

13.A.roomB.cellC.stage

D.office

14.A.EnglishB.FrenchC.order

D.full

15.A.worriedB.surprisedC.anxious

D.afraid

16.A.brightB.dimC.dark

D.out

17.A.ToseeB.TofindC.Seeing

D.Finding

18.A.glassesB.linesC.light

D.letters

19.A.surpriseB.satisfactionC.anger

D.amusement

20.A.usualB.oldC.unusual

D.new

參考答案:

1?5BACBD6?10ADBBC11?15DABDC16?20BDADA

20.Lastweekmydaughterwassick,soshehadtostayathome.Whilestayingat

home,shelooksatmyhandsandasks,"Yourhandshavethis(41),right?"It's

truethatmyhandsareshaking,nottoomuch,nottoo(42),andifIreally

want,Icancontrolthat.WhenIwasakid,mymother(43)tofindoutwhyI

hadthis.Wewenttoquiteafew(44),butnoneofthemreally

(45)it.Theythenthoughtitwassomethingpsychological,not

(46)_________.AsIgrowup,Ilearnedhowto(47)_________it.Butit'sstillnotvery

(48)tobeaskedaboutit.I(49)mostpeoplethinkthatIhadtoo

muchcaffeineordrunktoomuch.

"Right",Isaid,"Ihasthis(50)IwasakidandIneverknewwhyIreallyhad

this."Andthereshegoes,(51)myentiresadworldinjustonetinysentence：

"Well,maybeit'sbecauseyouhavesomekindofsuperpower."Ittookmeafewgood

secondsto(52)afterIheardthis.Andthenafew(53)tothink

aboutit.Yes,maybeir'sbecauseIhavesomekindofsuperpower,liketoomuch

(54)tryingtofindanoutlet(出口).It's(55)thatkidsfindthe

best(56)ineverything,eveninthestrangestthings,whileadults

(57)toseeeverydeviation(偏離)fromthe(58)asa"disease".

So,nexttimeyouseemyhandsshaking,don'tyouever(59)tothinkIhad

toomuchcaffeineordrunktoomuch.It'snotbecauseofthat.It'sbecauseIhavea

superpowerthatisso(60)________thatmybodycanhardlyholdit.

41.A.movingB.strikingC.beatingD.shaking

42.A.weakB.evidentC.slightD.big

43.A.managedBwishedC.triedD.refused

44.A.doctorsB.scientistsC.teachersD.lawyers

45.A.treatedB.operatedC.examinedD.cured

46.A.mentalB.physicalC.spiritualD.natural

47.A.livpwithR.gnwithC.facpwithD.agrppwith

48.A.upsetB.comfortableC.curiousD.awkward

49.A.guessB.calculateC.realizeD.announce

50.A.asB.a代erC.untilD.since

51.A.attackingB.stickingC.blowingD.hiding

52.A.restartB.replaceC.recoverD.pick

53.A.minutesB.monthsC.yearsD.time

54.A.energyB.windC.informationD.wealth

55.A.rareB.terribleC.embarrassingD.wonderful

56.A.thingB.factC.pointD.part

57.A.attendB.tendC.expectD.intend

58.A.truthB.pathC.lifeD.highway

59.A.dareB.needC.haveD.can

60.A.powerfulB.meaningfulC.extremeD.awful

參考答案：

41-60.DBCADBABADCCAADDBBAA

考察學(xué)生的推理判斷能力和聯(lián)系上下文的能力，在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代

替文章的事實(shí)，要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.此類的填空題一定要聯(lián)系上下

文，根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容加上自己的理解，再作出正確的判斷

41.D.考查動詞.根據(jù)后面的"It'struethatmyhandsareshaking,"可知,作者的手在顫

抖.A.movi"移動；搬家"；B.striking"打擊;罷工；敲，敲擊"：C.beating"打?。号拇?/p>

"；D.shaking”動搖;搖動；發(fā)抖故選D.

42.B.考查形容詞.根據(jù)前面的"nottoomuch,"和后面的"andifIreallywant,Ican

controlthat."可知，作者的手顫抖的狀況也不是很明顯.A.weak"柔弱的"；B.evident"

明顯的"；C.slight”輕微的”；D.big"大的”.故選B.

43.C.考查動詞.此處指“我”的父母在努力找出“我”的手顫抖的原因.A.managed”設(shè)法

做成“；Bwished"希望"；C.tried”嘗試;努力”;D.refused”拒絕”.故選C.

44.A.考查名詞.去看病當(dāng)然是要找醫(yī)生.A.doctors"醫(yī)生B.scientists”科學(xué)家”；

C.teachers"老師”；D.lawyers"律師”.故選A.

45.D.考杳動詞.因?yàn)樽髡吣壳斑€存在手顫抖的狀況，所以推知醫(yī)生們沒有治療好這種

狀況.A.treated"治療；對待"；B.operated”做手術(shù)；操作"；C.examined”考試；檢查

"：D.cured"治愈故選D.

46.B.考查形容詞.根據(jù)前面的"Theythenthoughtitwassomethingpsychological,"可

知，醫(yī)生們認(rèn)為這是作者心理的問題，而不是身體方面的原因.A.mental”精神的；腦力

的”;B.physical”身體的；物理的"；C.spiritual”精神的，心靈的"；D.natural”自然的

”.故選B.

47.A.考查動詞短語.因?yàn)椴荒苤斡?，所以作者只能接受這樣的事實(shí)而繼續(xù)生

活.A.livewith"承認(rèn)；接受AB.gowith"伴隨；與…相配”;C.facewith"面對"；

D.agreewith"同意某人的觀點(diǎn)”.故選A.

48.B.考查形容詞.此處指當(dāng)被問到這種情況的時(shí)候，作者的內(nèi)心還是感覺不舒

服.A.upset“悲傷的”；E.comfortable”舒服的、C.curious”好奇的“；D.awkward”尷尬

的；笨拙的，故選B.

49.A.考查動詞.句意：我猜大多數(shù)人肯定都認(rèn)為我喝了太多的咖啡或喝酒太多

了.A.guess"猜想"；B.calculate"計(jì)算"：C.realize"意識到"：D.announce"宣布故選

A.

50.D.考查連詞.句意：自從我是小孩子，我就一直有這種狀況，我也從來不知道為什

么.A.as”隨著...”；B.after”在…之后”；C.until”直到..."；D.since”自從...以來故選

D.

51.C.考查動詞.此處指孩子的一句話給了作者以安慰，如同一陣微風(fēng)吹走了作者的悲

傷.A.attacking”攻擊;抨擊”;B.sticking"堅(jiān)持；刺；粘住”；C.blowing"風(fēng)吹；喘氣”;

D.hiding"躲藏故選C.

52.C.考查動詞.作者在回憶悲傷的事情，沒想到孩子會說出與別人不一樣的話，成為

一種安慰，作者一會兒之后才回過神來.A.restart"重新啟動;重新開始”;B.replace"§

換”；C.recover“恢復(fù)”；D.pick”撿起，拾起故選C.

53.A.考查名詞.此處指作者又考慮了一小會兒.minutes更符合實(shí)際情

況.A.minutes”分鐘”;B.months"月”;C.years"年”;D.time"時(shí)間”.故選A.

54.A.考查名詞.根據(jù)前面的"Yes,maybeit'sbecauseIhavesomekindofsuperpower,"

可知,此處指自己擁有的更多的“超人能力”.A.energy"精力；活力;能力"；B.wind"風(fēng)

"；C.information"信息"；D.wealth"財(cái)富故選A.

55.D.考查形容詞.比處指是說：真好，孩子總能發(fā)現(xiàn)一些事情中最好的那部

分-A.rare”稀有的:稀薄的”:B.terrible"可怕的:很糟的"：C.embarrassing"使人的尬

的；令人為難的";D.wcnderful”極好的;奇妙的故選D.

56.D.考查名詞.此處指是說：真好，孩子總能發(fā)現(xiàn)一些事情中最好的那部

分.A.thing"事情"；B.fact"事實(shí)";C.point"點(diǎn)；觀點(diǎn)”;D.part"部分故選D.

57.B.考查動詞.此處指成人們總趨向另一種思維，偏離正常的思維路子.A.attend”參

加；照顧”；B.tend“趨向”；C.expect"期望"；D.intend”打算;計(jì)劃”.故選B.

58.B.考查名詞.此處指成人們總趨向另一種思維，偏離正常的思維路子.A.truth”真

像；事實(shí)”；B.path”道路;小路”;C.life”生命;生活”；D.highway”公路，大路。

59.A.考查動詞.句意：下一次，你再看見我的手在顫抖的時(shí)候，你還敢認(rèn)為我是喝了

太多的咖啡或者酒嗎？A.dare"敢于"；B.need”需要；有必要"；C.have”有；使得”；

D.can"能".故選A.

60.A.考查形容詞.根據(jù)第三段中的"Well,maybeit'sbecauseyouhavesomekindof

superpower...Yes,maybeit'sbecauseIhavesomekindofsuperpower,”可知，這或許是峨”

力量太強(qiáng)大了,要找個(gè)地方釋放出來.A.powerful"強(qiáng)大的;強(qiáng)有力的";B.meaningful1'

有意義的”;C.extreme”極端的；極度的”；D.awful”可怕的；極壞的”.故選A.

三、閱讀理解

21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，

并填寫在試卷答題卡上。

A

ItwasgraduationdayattheuniversitywhereIworkandabeautifuldayquiteunlikethe

firstgraduationIattendedasayoungprofessor.Onthatcolddayyearsago,aswe

watchedthestudentswalkingintothehall,oneofmycolleaguesturnedtomeandsaid,

"Graduationwillbeoneofthehappiestandoneofthesaddesttimeofyourlife."Atmy

inquiry,heanswered,"Becausethestudentsyouhavegottentoknowhavetoleave."

Asyearswentby,mypreviousconfusionaboutmycolleague'swordsnolonger

existed.WhenIcameacrossnaughtystudents,IhavehadtorethinkwhyIchosetobea

teacher.Itobviouslyisn'tthemoney.Onceaformercomputersciencestudentofmine

calledme,askingmeifIwantedtohaveachange.HewasworkingatNintendo

Corporation.Hissalarywashigherthanmycurrentone,thoughIhavemoreeducation

andhavewor