重慶綦江區(qū)2025屆七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試模擬試題含答案

重慶綦江區(qū)2025屆七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—IbelieveTonywillsucceedoneday.—Iagree.Heissohard-workingthatheworks________.A.alldayandallnight B.byhimself C.inthemorning2、—Johnhurthislegyesterdayandhecan’ttakeabusonhisown.—We’reonthesameway,soIcangivehimahand.A.withouthelp B.withhelp C.witheachother3、—Whereareyougoing,MissGreen?—I’mgoingtothebankto_________.A.keepmoney B.postletters C.borrowbooks4、Mr.Green________buysgreenclothesbecausehedoesn’tlikethatcolor.A.never B.often C.usually5、Therearealotofchildren________basketballontheplayground.A.play B.playing C.toplay6、Thetrafficsign“”means“________”.A.Danger B.Parking C.Crosswalk7、—Couldyouhelpme________thisproblem,Jim?—I’mnotsure.We’dbetter________Mr.Liforhelp.A.with;ask B.with;toask C.to;ask D.to;toask8、Billsingswell,andheisgoodatplayingthepiano________.A.also B.either C.aswell D.and9、Thetrafficsign“”means“________”.A.Noparking! B.Danger! C.Gostraight!10、—Excuseme!CanIspeaktoTom?—I’msorry.He________anillbird.Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.A.saves B.tosave C.issaving D.saved二、短文填空（10分）11、

請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。DearLiuXiao,MynameisRebeccaandIamyournewfriend.I___1___fromLondon.Iam12andIaminGrade7.Iusuallyget___2___at6:00a.m.andhavebreakfastat6:30.ThenIgotoschoolat7:00.Ourschoolstartsat7:30inthemorning.Ihave___3___atschoolat12o’clockandIalwaysgohomeat3:30intheafternoon.Iamgoodatmaths.IalsolikeChinese___4___English.OnSaturdays,Ilikegoingtothecinemawithmyfriends.Myparentsusuallytake___5___totheparkonSundays.Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourlife.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Bestwishes,Rebecca三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、

Exams（考試）areimportanttostudents.Butsomeschoolsgive____1____studentstoomanyexams.Studytakestoomuchoftheirtimeandmanystudentsdon’thavemuchtimetosleeporexercise.Itisnotgood____2____theirhealth.Tomakestudentshaveahappyand____3____life,Chinamakessomerulesforschools.Nowstudentsofgradesoneandtwodon’tneed____4____writtenexams.Studentsofgradesthreetosixonlyhaveoneexam____5____term.Studentsliketherules.Theymakethem____6____relaxed.Manyparentsthinktherulesaregood,too.Theirchildrennowhave____7____timetoplaysportsandjoinsomeclubs.TherearemanyotherrulesforChina’sschools.Forexample,teachers____8____givehomeworktochildreninfirstgrade.Tutoringinstitutions（輔導(dǎo)機(jī)構(gòu)）can’tteachschoolsubjects.Schoolshavefreeafter-schoolclasses____9____studentscanfinishtheirhomeworkatschool.China_____10_____theserulestodogoodtoyoungchildren.Whatdoyouthinkoftherules?1.A.they B.them C.their2.A.for B.at C.of3.A.healthy B.health C.unhealthy4.A.take B.taking C.totake5.A.the B.a C.an6.A.feeling B.feel C.feels7.A.lotof B.alot C.alotof8.A.haveto B.mustn’t C.can9.A.or B.but C.and10.A.doesn’twant B.wants C.want四、完形填空（10分）13、

DoyouknowLostandFoundOffices?____1____canyouusuallyseethem?It’sveryeasyforpeople____2____theirthingswhentheyareinahurryduringtheirtour.SotherearesomeLostandFoundOfficesatstationsand____3____.InNewYorkCity,thereisaLostandFoundOfficeattherailwaystation.Theworkersthereareverybusy,____4____lotsofpeoplegotheretolookfortheirlostthings,____5____mobilephones,cameras,watches,computersandmanyotherthings.Sometimessomepeoplealsolosevery____6____things.Forexample,atthemomentyoucanseeahundredbikesand____7____largeboat.Thereare____8____animalsaswell:threedogs,twoducksandapig!Whosearethey?Doyouknow?Ifyouknow,pleasetellthem____9____hereandgetthemback.Thankyou____10____!1.A.What B.Who C.Where D.Why2.A.tolose B.lose C.losing D.lost3.A.schools B.homes C.factories D.airports4.A.so B.because C.but D.or5.A.suchas B.aswell C.forexample D.atfirst6.A.lovely B.strange C.new D.friendly7.A./ B.an C.a D.the8.A.much B.alittle C.any D.some9.A.tocome B.nottocome C.come D.don’tcome10.A.alot B.alotof C.verymuch D.much五、閱讀理解（30分）14、http://HowtomakehealthyfoodforyourpetdogManydogloversmakefoodfortheirdogs.Ifyouonlymakeahomemadehealthymealsometimes,don’tbetooworried.However,ifyouplantomakefoodforalongtime,you'llneedtobecareful.Don’tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.Somefoodcanbeharmfulorevendangeroustodogs:×Onionorgarlic(大蒜).×Grapesandnuts.×Chocolate.Providemoremeat.Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog’smealtoprovideenoughenergy.However,meatshouldnotbemorethanhalfofthemeal.Giveyourdogsomefish.Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodforhealthyhairandstrongbones.Youcanofferyourdogafishmealtwiceaweek.1.Whichofthefollowingshouldn’tbethedog’sfood?________A.Grapes. B.Meat.C.Fish. D.Milk.2.Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiveninthepassage?________A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.3.Whyshouldwegivemoremeattodogs?________A.Avettellsustodothat.B.Itisgoodfordogsbones.C.Meatcanmakedogs’eyesbetter.D.Dogsneedenoughenergy.4.YouvisitedTinaandfounddogs’haireverywhere.Afterreadingthepassage,whatwillyousaytohelpher?________A.You’dbettercombthedoghairmore.B.Whynotaddsomefishtothemeal?C.Feedthedogasmuchchickenasyoucan.D.Takingthedogforabothwillbeagoodchoice.5.Accordingtothepassage,whichisabettermealfordogs?________A. B.C. D.15、①JeffandJoearebrothers.Theyarethinkingabouttheirfuture.Intenyears,theywillbetwenty-fourandhavetheirownjobs.Jeffwillbeasoccercoach(教練)andJoewillbeajazz(爵士樂(lè))musician.②First,Jeffwillfinishcollege.Atcollege,hewilltakeclassesinscience,healthandeducation.Hewillnottakeartorhistory.Jeffwillprobablyplaysocceronthecollegeteam.Hewillbebusybuthewillenjoythesportsandclasses.Aftercollege,Jeffwillteachinahighschool.Hewillteachscienceandcoachtheschool’ssoccerteam.Jeffwilllovecoachingsoccer.Histeamwillworkhardandpracticefourtimesaweek.Theywillhavefunandmaybetheywillwinalotofgames.③Joewillstartajazzband(樂(lè)隊(duì)).Hewillplaythedrums.Thebandwillpracticeeverydayandwritetheirownsongs.Joe’sbandwillprobablyplayinclubsinNewYork.Joehopesthebandwillbefamous.ThenJoeandthebandwilltravelaroundtheworldbycar.Joewillnotforgethisfamily.Hewillfindtimetovisitthem.④JeffandJoewillworkhardontheirplans.TheirparentsaresureaboutJeff’splan,buttheyhavedoubts(懷疑)aboutJoe’splanbecausebeingafamousmusicianisverydifficult.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。1.WhatclasseswillJeffhaveatcollege?①Art②Health③History④Education⑤ScienceA.①②③ B.②④⑤ C.③④⑤2.WhatsubjectwillJeffteachinahighschoolaftercollege?A.Music. B.Science. C.PE.3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Jeffistwenty-fouryearsold.B.Joe’sbandwillplayinclubsinLondon.C.Jeff’sfootballteamwillpracticefourtimesaweek.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inparagraph③referto?A.Joe’sfamily. B.ClubsinNewYork. C.Bandsaroundtheworld.5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.It’saboutJeff’sandJoe’sfutureplans.B.It’saboutJeff’sandJoe’sschoollives.C.It’saboutJeff’sandJoe’sdreamcolleges.16、Baby（幼小的）AnimalWeekattheCityZooMay10—May16(Everydayfrom9:00to17:00)Tigers:Whatdobabytigerslooklike?Aretheyscary?Comeandsee!Koalas:Arebabykoalascute?Getoneandplaywithit!Giraffes:Whatdobabygiraffeseat?Comeandfeed（喂）them.Pandas:Whatarebabypandas’liveslike?Watchamovieabouttheminthevideoroom.Animalshow:10:00,12:00and16:00ZooStore:Wesellhamburgers,drinksandice-cream.WealsosellT-shirts,hatsandbeautifulsmallthings.(BuytwoT-shirtsandgetazoohatforfree!)Price:$30foradults（成年人）;$20forchildren1.YoucangotoBabyAnimalWeekat________.A.9:00onMay5 B.12:00onMay8C.15:00onMay12 D.18:00onMay152.Youcangivesomefoodtobaby________.A.tigers B.koalas C.pandas D.giraffes3.Inthatweek,thereare________animalshowseveryday.A.two B.three C.four D.five4.Michael,9,wantstogotoBabyAnimalWeekwithhisparents.Theyneedtopay（支付）________.A.$50 B.$70 C.$80 D.$1005.Inthatweek,youcan________.A.getaT-shirtforfree B.playwithababytigerC.havesomedrinksforfree D.seeamovieaboutbabypandas六、完成句子（10分）17、我姐姐更喜歡獨(dú)自完成這個(gè)工作。Mysister__________finishthework__________.18、工人們正在往這個(gè)新的公園里搬運(yùn)一些樹(shù)。Theworkers________________sometreestothenewpark.19、BothFranceandItalyare________(Europe)countries.20、Tomusuallye________ontheplaygroundafterschoolbecauseit’sgoodforhishealth.21、當(dāng)我一走進(jìn)課室，鈴就響了。________________________Iwentintotheclassroom,thebell________.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。Mike:Hello,thisisMike.____1____David:ThisisDavidspeaking.Hi,Mike.Howisitgoing?Mike:Prettygood.IamthinkingabouttravellingtoKunming.____2____David:Sure.TheDragonGateinWestHillisagoodplacetovisit.Mike:Soundsgreat.____3____David:Youcantaketheunderground.It’sveryfast.Mike:OK.____4____David:Yes,thereis.Youcanhavericenoodlesandflowercakes.Bytheway,whenwillyoucome?Mike:____5____David:Great.I’llwaitforyouattheairport.A.Who’sthat?B.HowcanIgetthere?C.Isthereanydeliciousfood?D.IwillcomeonMayDayholiday.E.Turnleftandyou’llseethebusstation.F.Couldyoutellmeaninterestingplace?八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息MynameisJessica.Iwasborninasmallvillage25yearsago.Therewasonlyoneschoolinthissmallvillage.Andtherewerenotmanystudentsinit.Theteacherswereveryniceandthestudentsalllikedthem.Behindtheschool,thereweresometrees,Ilikedreadingbooksunderthetrees.Nexttotheschool,thereweretwohouses.ThesmallonewasmyfriendDaming’shouse.ThebigonewasMrChen’shouse.MrChenwasmyfirstChineseteacher.Myhousewasoppositehishouse.Therewasasmallparknearmyhouse.Ilikedplayingtherewithmyfriends.Therewasashopontherightofthepark.Whatanicevillageitis!Ilikethevillageverymuch.1.WhenwasJessicaborn?______________________________2.HowwereJessica’steachers?______________________________3.WhowasJessica’sfirstChineseteacher?______________________________4.WhatwasnearJessica’shouse?______________________________5.Wasthereashopontheleftofthepark?______________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

很多同學(xué)總認(rèn)為校規(guī)約束了他們的生活，但無(wú)規(guī)矩不成方圓，正因?yàn)橛辛艘?guī)則，我們才能夠更好地去享受多姿多彩的校園生活，請(qǐng)以“MySchoolLife”為題寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹你的學(xué)校生活2.列舉你的校規(guī)或班規(guī)（至少2條）；3.你對(duì)初中校園生活的感想。要求：1.語(yǔ)句通暢，書(shū)寫規(guī)范，詞數(shù)80左右，注意大小寫字母和標(biāo)點(diǎn)；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)自己真實(shí)的姓名、班級(jí)和校名。MySchoolLifeIamstudyinginGuangmingMiddleSchool._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我相信托尼總有一天會(huì)成功的?！彝?。他是如此的努力以至于整日整夜地工作?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。alldayandallnight整日整夜地；byhimself獨(dú)自一人；inthemorning在早上。根據(jù)“IbelieveTonywillsucceedoneday.”及“Heissohard-working”可知，這里是指整日整夜地工作，故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——約翰昨天傷了腿，他不能自己坐公共汽車了——我們?cè)谕粭l路上，所以我可以幫他一把?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)。withouthelp沒(méi)有幫助；withhelp有幫助；witheachother彼此之間。onhisown表示“獨(dú)自一人”，也就是沒(méi)有別人的幫助，故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你要去哪里，格林小姐？——我要去銀行存錢考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。keepmoney存錢；postletters寄信；borrowbooks借書(shū)。根據(jù)句中“I’mgoingtothebank”可知，去銀行是去存錢，故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：格林先生先生從來(lái)不買綠色衣服，因?yàn)樗幌矚g那種顏色?？疾轭l度副詞。never從不；often經(jīng)常；usually通常。根據(jù)“becausehedoesn’tlikethatcolor”可知不喜歡那種顏色，所以應(yīng)是從來(lái)都不買。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這有很多孩子在操場(chǎng)上正在打籃球。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞辨析。play玩，為動(dòng)詞；playing正在玩，為現(xiàn)在分詞；toplay去玩，為todo不定式。根據(jù)“Thereare”可知，空處用現(xiàn)在分詞，表示孩子們正在玩。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)交通標(biāo)志的意思是“人行道”?？疾榻煌ǔＷR(shí)。Danger危險(xiǎn)；Parking停車；Crosswalk人行道。根據(jù)交通常識(shí)可知，該交通標(biāo)志的意思是“人行道”。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能幫我解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎，吉姆？——我不確定。我們最好向李先生尋求幫助。考查介詞辨析。with和；to到。helpsbwithsth表示“幫助某人某事”；helpsbtodosth表示“幫助某人做某事”，根據(jù)“helpme...thisproblem”可知此處是指helpsbwithsth，可排除CD選項(xiàng)；hadbetterdosth表示“最好做某事”。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：比爾唱歌很好聽(tīng)，并且他也擅長(zhǎng)彈鋼琴?？疾楦痹~。also也，通常位于句中；either也，通常用于否定句；aswell也，位于句末；and和。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處是在句末，應(yīng)用aswell。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：交通標(biāo)志“”意思是“危險(xiǎn)！”?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Noparking“禁止停車”；Danger“危險(xiǎn)”；Gostraight“直行”。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，該交通標(biāo)志表示“危險(xiǎn)”，B選項(xiàng)“危險(xiǎn)！”與之相符。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下！我可以和湯姆通話嗎？——對(duì)不起。他正在救一只生病的鳥(niǎo)。我讓他之后給你打電話?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.”可知湯姆正在救一只生病的鳥(niǎo)，表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情，要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.come##am2.up3.lunch4.and5.me【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，麗貝卡給自己的新筆友劉曉寫了一封信?！?題詳解】句意：我來(lái)自倫敦?？崭窈鬄椤癓ondon”，此處指的是來(lái)自倫敦。come/befrom為固定搭配，意為“來(lái)自”，主語(yǔ)為“I”，故動(dòng)詞come用原形，be動(dòng)詞用am。故填come/am?！?題詳解】句意：我通常早上6點(diǎn)起床，6點(diǎn)半吃早餐。根據(jù)空格后“havebreakfastat6:30”可知，此處指的是6點(diǎn)起床。getup為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，意為“起床”，符合句意，故填up?！?題詳解】句意：我12點(diǎn)在學(xué)校吃午飯，下午3點(diǎn)半回家?？崭窈鬄椤癮t12o’clock”，可推斷此處指的是吃午餐。havelunch意為“吃午餐”，符合句意，故填lunch?！?題詳解】句意：我也喜歡中文和英語(yǔ)?？崭袂昂鬄椴⒘薪Y(jié)構(gòu)“Chinese”和“English”，故應(yīng)用表并列的連詞and連接。故填and?！?題詳解】句意：我父母通常在星期天帶我去公園?？崭窈蟆皌otheparkonSundays”提示，此處指父母帶“我”去公園，人稱代詞me為賓格，跟在謂語(yǔ)“take”后作賓語(yǔ)。故填me。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.C2.A3.A4.C5.B6.B7.C8.B9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了為了能讓學(xué)生有個(gè)快樂(lè)又健康的生活，中國(guó)發(fā)布了一系列規(guī)定給學(xué)生減負(fù)?！?題詳解】句意：但是有些學(xué)校給學(xué)生的考試太多了。they他們，人稱代詞主格；them他們，人稱代詞賓格；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞。空后是名詞students，空處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：這對(duì)他的健康不好。for為了；at在；of……的。根據(jù)“Itisnotgood...theirhealth.”可知，此處是形容詞短語(yǔ)begoodfor...“對(duì)……有益”，用介詞for。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：為了讓學(xué)生過(guò)上幸福健康的生活，中國(guó)為學(xué)校制定了一些規(guī)定。healthy健康的，形容詞；health健康，名詞；unhealthy不健康的。根據(jù)“Tomakestudentshaveahappyand...life,Chinamakessomerulesforschools.”可知，空處與happy“高興的”是并列關(guān)系，由and連接，空處應(yīng)用正向的形容詞healthy。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在一年級(jí)和二年級(jí)的學(xué)生不需要參加筆試。take參加，原形；taking參加，現(xiàn)在分詞；totake參加，不定式?？涨笆菍?shí)意動(dòng)詞need，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)don’tneedtodosth.“不需要做某事”，不定式作賓語(yǔ)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：三到六年級(jí)的學(xué)生一學(xué)期只有一次考試。the這個(gè)，定冠詞，表特指；a一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指；an一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指，用于元音音素前。根據(jù)“Studentsofgradesthreetosixonlyhaveoneexam...term.”可知，此處表示一星期一次考試，表泛指，且term輔音音素開(kāi)頭，用冠詞a。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它們讓他們感到放松。feeling感覺(jué)，現(xiàn)在分詞；feel感覺(jué)，原形；feels感覺(jué)，三單形式。根據(jù)“Theymakethem...relaxed.”可知，此處是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)makesb.dosth.“使某人做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式省略to作賓補(bǔ)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們的孩子現(xiàn)在有很多時(shí)間參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)和一些俱樂(lè)部。lotof錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；alot非常，副詞；alotof許多，后接名詞。根據(jù)“Theirchildrennowhave...timetoplaysportsandjoinsomeclubs.”可知，空后是名詞time，空處應(yīng)用alotof修飾名詞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：例如，老師禁止給一年級(jí)的孩子做家庭作業(yè)。haveto不得不；mustn’t禁止；can可以。根據(jù)“TherearemanyotherrulesforChina’sschools.Forexample,teachers...givehomeworktochildreninfirstgrade.”可知，此處講述的是中國(guó)學(xué)校有關(guān)減輕學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)負(fù)擔(dān)的規(guī)定，此處應(yīng)表示否定mustn’t。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：學(xué)校有免費(fèi)的課后課程，學(xué)生可以在學(xué)校完成家庭作業(yè)。or或者，表選擇；but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；and而且，表并列。根據(jù)“Schoolshavefreeafter-schoolclasses...studentscanfinishtheirhomeworkatschool.”可知，學(xué)校不僅有免費(fèi)課后課程，而且能讓學(xué)生在校完成作業(yè)，空處前后句是并列關(guān)系，用and。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：中國(guó)希望這些規(guī)定對(duì)幼兒有益。doesn’twant不想；wants想，三單形式；want想，原形。根據(jù)“China...theserulestodogoodtoyoungchildren.”并結(jié)合常識(shí)可推測(cè)，中國(guó)頒布規(guī)定應(yīng)是想要對(duì)幼兒有益處，且主語(yǔ)是China，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了失物招領(lǐng)處設(shè)置的場(chǎng)所，以及千奇百怪的招領(lǐng)物品?！?題詳解】句意：你通常在哪里看到它們？What什么；Who誰(shuí)；Where哪里；Why為什么。根據(jù)“SotherearesomeLostandFoundOfficesatstations...”可知，空格處在詢問(wèn)在哪里能看到失物招領(lǐng)處。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：人們?cè)诖掖颐γΦ穆眯兄泻苋菀讈G東西。tolose丟失，動(dòng)詞不定式；lose動(dòng)詞原形；losing動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；lost過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞。根據(jù)“It’sveryeasyforpeople...”可知，此處為“Itis+adj.forsb.todosth.”的結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是……的”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：所以在車站和機(jī)場(chǎng)有一些失物招領(lǐng)處。schools學(xué)校；homes家；factories工廠；airports機(jī)場(chǎng)。根據(jù)“atstationsand...”可知，此處應(yīng)該是和車站為并列關(guān)系，故選項(xiàng)D“機(jī)場(chǎng)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：那里的工作人員很忙，因?yàn)楹芏嗳巳ツ抢飳ふ宜麄儊G失的東西，例如手機(jī)、相機(jī)、手表、電腦和許多其他的東西。so所以；because因?yàn)?；but但是；or或者。根據(jù)“Theworkersthereareverybusy”和“l(fā)otsofpeoplegotheretolookfortheirlostthings”可知，空格前后為因果關(guān)系，前面為結(jié)果，后面為原因，故應(yīng)用because。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：那里的工作人員很忙，因?yàn)楹芏嗳巳ツ抢飳ふ宜麄儊G失的東西，例如手機(jī)、相機(jī)、手表、電腦和許多其他的東西。suchas例如，后常接單詞或短語(yǔ)；aswell也；forexample例如，后常接句子；atfirst首先。根據(jù)“...theirlostthings...”和“mobilephones,cameras,watches,computersandmanyotherthings”可知，這些丟失的東西就包括手機(jī)、相機(jī)、手表、電腦等，此處在舉例，且為單詞或短語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)用suchas。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：有時(shí)一些人也會(huì)丟失很奇怪的東西。lovely可愛(ài)的；strange奇怪的；new新的；friendly友好的。根據(jù)“Forexample,atthemomentyoucanseeahundredbikesand...largeboat”可知，人們也會(huì)丟失奇怪的東西，比如自行車和大船。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：例如，此刻你可以看到一百輛自行車和一艘大船。/零冠詞，即不用冠詞；an一，后接以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；a一，后接以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；the這，定冠詞。根據(jù)“ahundredbikesand...alargeboat”可知，此處表示“一艘大船”，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，large是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，故應(yīng)用a。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：這里還有一些動(dòng)物：三只狗、兩只鴨子和一頭豬。much許多，后接不可數(shù)名詞；alittle一點(diǎn)兒，后接不可數(shù)名詞；any任何，任一；some一些。根據(jù)“animals”可知，其為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，此處表示“一些動(dòng)物”，故應(yīng)用some。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：如果你知道，請(qǐng)告訴他們來(lái)這里把它們帶走。tocome來(lái)，動(dòng)詞不定式；nottocome不來(lái)，動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式；come來(lái)，動(dòng)詞原形；don’tcome不來(lái)。根據(jù)“pleasetellthem...hereandgetthemback”可知，是告訴他們來(lái)這里把它們帶走，應(yīng)用肯定形式，排除選項(xiàng)B和D。根據(jù)tell可知，tellsb.todosth.“告訴某人做某事”。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：非常感謝你們！alot許多；alotof許多，大量，后接名詞；verymuch很，非常；much許多。根據(jù)“Thankyou”可知，此處表示非常感謝，Thanksb.verymuch“非常感謝某人”。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文要講了三條怎樣喂狗的建議。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somefoodcanbeharmfulorevendangeroustodogs.×Onionorgarlic(大蒜).×Grapesandnuts.×Chocolate.”可知葡萄對(duì)狗有害或危險(xiǎn)，所以不應(yīng)該喂狗葡萄。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Don’tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.”、“Providemoremeat.”和“Giveyourdogsomefish.”可知文中共給出了三條建議。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog'’smealtoprovideenoughenergy.”可知喂狗更多的肉是因?yàn)槿饽芙o狗狗提供足夠的能量。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodforhealthyhairandstrongbones.”可知魚(yú)對(duì)狗毛的健康有好處，所以掉毛可以多吃魚(yú)。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“However,meatshouldnotbemorethanhalfofthemeal.”可知要多提供肉類，但是肉不能超過(guò)一半。故選A。15、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文記敘了杰夫和喬兩兄弟根據(jù)自己的愛(ài)好對(duì)未來(lái)作計(jì)劃。杰夫計(jì)劃當(dāng)足球教練，而喬想當(dāng)音樂(lè)人。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atcollege,hewilltakeclassesinscience,healthandeducation.”可知杰夫在大學(xué)里參加科學(xué)、健康和教育課程。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Aftercollege,Jeffwillteachinahighschool.Hewillteachscienceandcoachtheschool’ssoccerteam.Jeffwilllovecoachingsoccer.”可知杰夫大學(xué)畢業(yè)后在高中教足球，即體育。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Histeamwillworkhardandpracticefourtimesaweek.”可知杰夫的團(tuán)隊(duì)每周練習(xí)四次。選項(xiàng)C表述正確，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Joewillnotforgethisfamily.”可知此處的“them”應(yīng)指前文提到的家人。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文記敘了杰夫和喬兩兄弟根據(jù)自己的愛(ài)好對(duì)未來(lái)作計(jì)劃。選項(xiàng)A符合文意，故選A。16、1.C2.D3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一家動(dòng)物園的動(dòng)物信息以及開(kāi)放時(shí)間等。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“May10—May16(Everydayfrom9:00to17:00)”可知，5月10日至16日從早上9點(diǎn)到下午5點(diǎn)可以去參觀。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Giraffes:Whatdobabygiraffeseat?Comeandfeed(喂)them.”可知，可以喂長(zhǎng)頸鹿寶寶。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Animalshow:10:00,12:00and16:00”可知，一天有3場(chǎng)表演。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Price:$30foradults（成年人）;$20forchildren”可知，成年人需要30美元，孩子需要20美元。九歲的Michael和父母一起去，一共花費(fèi)20+30×2=80美元。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Pandas:Whatarebabypandas’liveslike?Watchamovieabouttheminthevideoroom.”可知，可以看到關(guān)于熊貓寶寶的電影。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.prefers②.to③.by④.herself【解析】【詳解】對(duì)比中英文可知，本句應(yīng)填“更喜歡”prefertodo，因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)Mysister為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單，故①②空應(yīng)填prefers；to。byoneself“獨(dú)自”，本句主語(yǔ)為Mysister，反身代詞為herself。故填prefers；to；by；herself。18、①.are②.carrying【解析】【詳解】carry“搬運(yùn)”，是動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)句意可知本句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(bedoing)；主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用are。故填are；carrying。19、European【解析】【詳解】句意：法國(guó)和意大利都是歐洲國(guó)家。Europe“歐洲”，名詞，空處在句中作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞countries，應(yīng)用Europe的形容詞European“歐洲的”，故填European。20、(e)xercises【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆放學(xué)后通常在操場(chǎng)上鍛煉，因?yàn)檫@對(duì)他的健康有好處。根據(jù)“ontheplaygroundafterschool”可知，事情發(fā)生在放學(xué)后的學(xué)校，根據(jù)“it’sgoodforhishealth”可知，這件事對(duì)健康有好處，結(jié)合首字母e可知，“exercise鍛煉”符合語(yǔ)境。根據(jù)頻度副詞usually可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Tom是單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，exercise的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是exercises。故填(e)xercises。21、①.As②.soon③.as④.rang【解析】【詳解】表達(dá)“一……就”用短語(yǔ)assoonas，本句是assoonas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)“Iwentintotheclassroom”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，