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2023.2抑制

《鄧小平理論》自學(xué)習(xí)題

一、簡答題

1.鄧小平提出的“三個有利于"判斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是什么?

2.簡述鄧小平關(guān)于社會主義本質(zhì)論斷的特點。

3.簡述社會主義和諧社會的科學(xué)內(nèi)涵。

4.在改革開放的新的歷史起點上,怎樣做到實事求是

5.如何準(zhǔn)確把握社會主義和諧社會的科學(xué)內(nèi)涵?

6.簡述中國革命建立統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線的必要性。

7.怎樣堅持黨的根本路線不動搖?

8.深入貫徹落實科學(xué)開展觀的根本要求是什么?

9.簡述正確認(rèn)識我國社會主義初級階段長期性的意義。

10.簡述加快推進以改善民生為重點的社會建設(shè)的根本要求。

II.中國為什么要堅持走和平開展的道路?

12.簡述科學(xué)開展觀的主要內(nèi)容。

二、論述題

1.試述加強黨的執(zhí)政能力建設(shè)和先進性建設(shè)的必要性。

2.試述鄧小平理論的歷史地位和指導(dǎo)意義。

3.試述開展地區(qū)經(jīng)濟,統(tǒng)籌區(qū)域開展的重要意義。

4.試述改革是一場新的偉大革命。

5.如何理解保持黨同人民群眾血肉聯(lián)系的重要性?

6.在新的歷史起點上,怎樣高舉中國特色社會主義偉大旗幟,堅決不移地走中國特色社會主義道路?

7.為什么說開展是黨執(zhí)政興國的第一要務(wù)?

《英語》自學(xué)習(xí)題

第一學(xué)期

一、翻譯(漢譯英)

1.這個村莊是以盤立在他前面的那座高山命名的。

2.你覺得什么時候最有可能在家里找到他呢?

3.委員會成員在新機場最正確地址這一問題上持有不同的意見

4.就業(yè)余愛好而言,珍妮和她妹妹幾乎沒有什么共同之處

5.那小女孩跑的太快,身體一下失去平衡,跌倒了。

6.我相信比擬高級(higher)的動物是由比擬低級(lower)的動物進化而來的這一學(xué)說

7.你是否也認(rèn)為公共汽車司機應(yīng)對乘客的平安負(fù)完全的責(zé)任?

8.體育代表團團長在少先隊員向他獻(xiàn)上一鮮花時偷快地笑了。

9.我們預(yù)料我們的方案會受到抵抗(resistance)

10.當(dāng)?shù)鼐用駥π碌钠桨泊胧┓错憻崃?emhusiastic)

二、英譯漢

11.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

12.Heisamanwhoalwaysdoesthingsaccordingtoprinciples

13.Theboywassittinginacoineroftheroom.Herantowardthedoorassoonashesawhismothercomingin

14.Badweatherhascausedadelayinthelaunchingofthesatellite

15.Thepolicedogarcspeciallytrainedtosearchandfindburglarysuspects.

三、完型填空

ThomasJeffersonwasnotonlyamanofideas,hewasalsoamanof16a.Hebelievedthat,ratherthan

simplylearnfromreading,oneshouldengagein17pinvestigationstogainknowledgefromits18

s——theworldandthepeopleHealsobelievedthatonecould19ovaluableknowledgenotonlyfrom

20e___peopleofhigherclasses,butfrompeopleofhumble21o.Jeffersonfeltthatonemustthinkfor

himselfratherthansimplyseek22a___withothers;andthatitwaswrongto23g___outofone'swaytoavoid

disagreementor24c___.Inspiteofhiscritics,Jefferson25c___heldtoand26a27ohisown

beliefs.AmericansowemuchtoThomasJeffersonforthelegacyofideasandexampleshe28129b.

四、用所給單詞正確形式填空

30.His___(surprise)recoverydelightedeveryoneofus

31.WhenIenteredtheroom,Inoticeda(surprise)lookcomeoverherface

32.The(excite)crowdrushedintothemayorJsofficeand(interest)passers-bysoongathered

aroundthebuilding

33.The(frighten)childrenburstintotears

34.Nearlyhalfofthe(borc)audicncchadleftthemeetingbeforethe___(close)addrcss\

35.ihetalkswereheldbehind___(close)doors

36.Theschoolboyswerefrozenintocompletesilenceastheysawthe(frighten)lookontheirmaster's

face

37.Topreparefortheinterview,hehadpulonhisbestsuitandpolishedhisshoes,andnow,asheentered(he

office,heworea(win)smileonhisface

38.Thefilm,though(amuse),isnotlikelytoengagetheattentionofa(think)audience

39.It'snousethinkingtoomuchaboutone's(lose)youth

40.Amancannotbereallyhappyifwhatheenjoys(do)isignoredbysocietyasofnovalueor

importance.

41.Someproverbs(bejinthelanguagefor1,000years,forexample,afriendinneedisafriend

indeed.

42.Anyone(want)tounderstandtheindustryofthefuturewillhavetoknowaboutrobotics.

43.Thenationsthatactively(involve)inearthquakepredictionprogramsincludeJapan.China,

Russia,andtheUnitedStates.

44.Itisawell-knownfactthatapersonwillmoveinacirclewhenhecannotusehiseyes(control)his

direction.

45.In1991,afterthegulfwar,bush'sapprovalratingreached91percent,thehighestlevelrecordedsince

polling(begin)inthe1930s.

46.Asresearchtechniquesbecomemoreadvanced,(henumberofanimals(use)inexperimentsmay

decrease.

47.Seeingviolenceonetelevisionorreadingaboutitinthenewspaperseveryday(make)ustolerate

crimemorethanweshould.

48.The(far)awaywegetfromtheearth,thethinnertheairbecomes.

49.Theydemandedthatiherightlovole(give)toeveryadultperson.

王、選擇題

50.Hedidn'tandsohefailedtheexamination

A.workenoughhardB.workhardenough

C.hardworkenoughD.hardenoughwork

51.TheIwoboyshadso__incommon(hat(heysoonbecamegoodfriends

A.littleB.few

C.muchD.many

52.Asfuelpricesrose,buscompaniesraisedtheirfaresand__

A.sodidtheairlinesB.nordidtheairlines

C.sotheairlinesdidD.northeairlinesdid

53.IfDorothyhadnotbeenbadlyhurtinacaraccident,inlastmonth'smarathonrace

A.shewouldparticipateB.shemightparticipate

C.shewouldhaveparticipatedD.shemusthaveparticipated

54.IamafraidIwon'thaveanyinfluenceovermy18-year-olddaughter___hermindismadeup

A.themomentB.assoonasC.onceD.since

55.Ilwasbecausetheapplicantwastooconceited___hefailedintheinterview

A.thatB.sothatC.soD.therefore

56.BethCaliforniain1981andinTexaseversince

A.leftworkedB.hasleft--hasworked

C.left--hasworkedD.hasleftworked

57.Excuseme,butitistimetohaveyourtemperature

A.takingB.totakeC.takeD.taken

58.BobtriedinvaintotrickhislittlebrothersomemoneyfromIheirmother'spurse

A.tostealB.tostealingC.intostealD.intostealing

59.Iwastofindhisarticlecnsuchantopicso

A.surprised.excited,boredB.surprising,exciting,boring

C.surprisedexcitingboringD.surprisingexcitedbored

60.—myglasses?

Yes,Isawthemonyourbedaminuteago.

A.DoyouseeB.HadyouseenC.WouldyouseeD.Haveyouseen

61.一Whenshallwemeetagain?

一Makeitdayyoulike;it'sallthesametome.

A.oneB.anyC.anotherD.some

62.Johnny,youplaywiththeknife,youhurtyourself.

A.won't;can'tB.mustn't;mayC.shouldn't;mustD.can't;shouldn't

63.—I'msorryIbrokeyourmirror.

―Oh,really?.

A.It'sOKwithmeB.Itdoesn'tmatter

C.Don'tbesorryD.Idon'tcare

64.I'lllookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle.

A.wailB.timeC.patienceD.rest

65.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard.

A.thebettervoiceB.agoodvoice

C.thebestvoiceD.abettervoice

66.Tomfeltthathekneweverybody'sbusinessbetterthantheyknewit.

A.themselvesB.oneselfC.itselfD.himself

67.ManypeopleagreethatknowledgeofEnglishisamustininternationaltrade

today.

A.a;不填B.the;anC.the;theD.不填;the

68.Thenumberofpeopleinvitedfifty,butanumberofthemabsentfordifferent

reasons.

A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were

69.Wedecidednottoclimbthemountainsbecauseitwasraining.

A.badlyB.hardlyC.stronglyD.heavily

70.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltownhegrewupasachild.

A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when

71.Helenherkeysin(heofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusbandhome.

A.hasleft;comesB.left;hadcomeC.hasleft;cameD.hadleft;wouldcome

72.Thepatientwaswarnedoilyfoodaftertheoperation.

A.tocatnotB.eatingnotC.nottocatD.noteating

73.Youdidn'tletmedrive.Ifweinturn,yousotired.

A.drove,didn'tgetB.drove;wouldn'tget

C.weredriving;wouldn'tgeD.haddriven:wouldn'thavegot

74.―CanIhelpyou,sir?

一Yes.1boughtthisradiohereyesterday,butit.

A.didn'tworkB.won'tworkC.can'tworkD.doesn'twork

75.Iliswisetohavesomemoneyforoldage.

A.putawayB.keptupC.givenawayD.laidup

76.wecan'tgetseemsbetterthanwehave.

A.What;whatB.What;thatC.That;thatD.That;what

77.inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.

A.LosingB.HavinglostC.LostD.Tolose

78.Ilovetogototheseasideinsummer.Itgoodtolieinthesunorswimin

thecoolsea.

A.doesB.feelsC.getsD.makes

79.we'llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.

A.IfB.WheiherC.ThatD.Where

六、閱讀理解

A

Wewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn'tevenlifthereyesfromthebook.Mumpointedat

abigchairbythedoorandIknewshewantedmetositdown.WhileIwatchedmouthopenissuiprise,Mum

tookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.Shewalkedquietlytothesmallroombytheliftandtook

outawetmop.Shepushedthemoppastthedeskandasthenurselookedup,Mumnoddedandsaid,"Very

dirtyfloors."

"Yes,I'mgladthey'vefinallydecidedtocleanthem,"thenurseanswered.ShelookedatMumstrangely

andsaid,"Butaren'tyouworkinglate?"

Mumjustpushedharder,eachswipe(拖一下)ofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.I

watcheduntilshewasoutofsightandthenursehadturnedbacktowritinginthebigbook.

AfteralongtimeMumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.Shequicklyputthemopbackandtookmy

hand.Asweturnedtogooutofthedoor.Mumbowedpolitelytothenurseandsaid,"Thankyou."

Outside,Mumtoldme,"Dagmarisfine.Nofever.n

"Yousawher,Mum?"

"Ofcourse.Itoldheraboutthehospitalrules,andshewillnotexpectusuntiltomorrow.Dadwillstop

worryingaswell.Ifsafinehospital.Butsuchfloors!Amopisnogood.Youneedabrush."

80.Whenshetookamopfrom(hesmallroomwhatMumreallywantedtodowas.

A.tocleanthefloorB.topleasethenurse

B.toseeapatientD.tosurprisethestory-teller

81.WhenthenursetalkedtoMumshethoughtMumwasa.

A.nurseB.visitor

C.patientD.cleaner

82.Afterreadingthestorywhatcanweinferaboutthehospital?

A.Itisachildren'shospital.

B.Ilhasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghours.

C.Theconditionstherearen'tverygood.

D.Thenursesanddoctorstheredon'tworkhard.

83.FromthetextweknowthatDagmarismostlikely

A.thestory-teller'ssister

B.Mum'sfriend

C.thestory-teller'sclassmate

D.Dad'sboss

84.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMum?

A.strangeB.warm-hearted

C.cleverD.hard-working

B

Mostanimalshavelittlecor.neclionwithanimalsofadifferentkind,unlesstheyhuntthemforfood.

Sometimes,however,twokindsofanimalscometogetherinaparmership(伙伴關(guān)系)whichdoesgoodtoboth

ofthem.Youmayhavenoticedsomebirdssittingonthebacksofsheep.Thisisnotbecausetheywantaride,

butbecausetheyfindeasyfoodintheparasites(寄生蟲)onsheep.Thesheepallowthebirds(odosobecause

theyremovethecauseofdiscomfort.Soalthoughtheycanmanagewithouteachother,theydobettertogether.

Sometimesananimalhasaplantpartner.Therelationshipdevelopsuntilthetwopartnerscannotmanage

withouteachother.Thisissoin(hecorals(珊)朋)ofthesea.Iniheirskinstheyhavetinyplantswhichact

as"dustman'\takingsomeofthev/asteproductsfromthecoralsar.dgivinginreturnoxygenwhichtheanimal

needstobreathe.Iftheplantsarekilled,orareevenpreventedfromlightsothattheycannotlivenormally,the

coralswilldie.

85.Sonicbirdsliketositonasheepbecause.

A.theycaneatitsparasites

B.theydependonthesheepforexistence

C.theyenjoytravellingwiththesheep

D.theyfindthepositionmostcomfortable

86.Theunderlinedword"they"inthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphrefersto

A.birdsandparasitesB.birdsandsheep

C.parasitesandsheepD.sheep,birdsandparasites

87.Itcanbelearntfromthetextthatthecoraldependsontheplantfor.

A.comfortB.light

C.foodD.oxygen

88.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlydiscuss?

A.Someanimalsandplantsdependoneachotherforexistence.

B.Someanimalsandplantsdeveloptheirrelationshipeasily.

C.Someplantsdependoneachotherforfood.

D.Someanimalslivebettertogether.

C

Thefamousdirectorofabigandexpensivemovieplannedtofilmabeaufulsunsetovertheocean.sothatthe

audiencescouldseehisberoandheroineinfrontofitattheendofthefilmastheysaidgoodbyetoeachother

forever.Hesenthiscameracrew(攝制組)outoneeviningtofilmthesunsetforhim.

Thenextmorninghesaidtothemen,"Haveyouprovidedmewiththatsunset?"

“No.sir."(hemenanswered.

Thedirectorwasangry.“Whynot0Mheasked.

“Well,sir,"oneofthemenanswered."we'reontheeastcoasthere,andthesetsinthewest.Wecangetyoua

sunriseoverthesea.ifnecessary.butnotasunset.,z

“ButIwantasunset!”thedirectorshouted.uGototheairport.takethenextflighttothewestcoast,andget

one.”

Butthenayoungsecretaryhadanidca/'Whydon'tyouphotographasunrise.z,shesuggested."andthenplayit

backwards?Thenit'lllooklikeasunset.

Thecameracrewwentoutearlythenextmorningandfilmedabrightsunriseovethebeachinthemiddleofa

bcautfulbay(海灣)。Thenatnineo'clocktheytookittothedirector."Hereitissir."theysaid5andgaveitto

him.Hewasverypleased.

Theyallwentintothestudio(攝影棚).**AHright.Mthedirectorexplained.**nowourheroandheroinearegoing

tosaygood-bye.Runthefilmbackwardssothatwccanseethe'sursetbehindthem.'"

The“sunser“began.butafteraquarterofaminute.thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishandsandshouted

to(hecameracrewtoslop.

Thebirdsinthefilmwereflyingbackwards.andthewavesontheseaweregoingawayfromthebeach.

89.Oneevening.thedirectorsenthiscameracrewout

A.towatchabeautifulsunsetB.tofindanactorandansetres

C.tofilmasceneontheseaD.tomeettheaudience

9().Whydidthedirectorwanttosendhiscrewtothewestcoast

Abecausehechangedhismindaboutgettingasunset.

B.Becausehewasangrywithhiscrew.

C.bccauscitwashissecretary'ssuggestion.

0.Becausehewantedtogetasceneofsunset.

91.Whichof(hefbolowingisNOTtrue?

A.Thecrewhadtofollowthesecretary'sadvice.

B.Ifyouwanttoseeasunrise.thecastcoastistheplacetogoto.

C.Thecameracrewwasn'tabletofilmthescenethefirstday.

D.Thedirectororderedhiscrewtostopfilmingthe4isunsetz,.

92.Thedirectorwantedtofilmasunsetovertheoceanbecause

A.itwentwellwiththeseparationoftheheroandtheheroine

B.when(heyarrivedatthebeachitwasalreadyintheevening

C.itwasmoremovingthanasunrise

D.theoceanlookedmorebeauifulatsunset

93.Afterthe“sunset“began,thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishands.

A.bccayscgcwasnivedtitears.

B.ashesaweverythinginthefilmmovingbackwards.

C.asthesunrisedidnotlookasbeautifulashehadimagined

0.becausehewasdisappointedwiththeperformanceoftheheroandheroine

D

1cametostudyintheUnitedStatesayearago.Yet1didnotknowtherealAmericancocictyuntil1wasinjuned

inacaraccidentbecauseafter(heaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandgotocourl(法庭)。

Aftertheaccident.myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddeterminedtorepayhimone

day.Butthenextday.heaskedmetopayhimS200forwhathehaddone.Iwasastonished.Hehadgoodreason

tochargeme,hesaid.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyformthepersonwhowasresponsiblefbrmyinjury.i'd

havetohaveagoodlawycr.Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedme

findagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.

Buievery1wenttoseethedoctoiJhadtowaitabout5Uminutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepaiientsatthe

sametime.andoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother.Yethechargedme$115eachtime.Thefinal

examinationreportconsistedoftenlines.anditcaostme$215.

Mylawyerwasallsmiles(hefirsttimewemet.Butafterthatheavoidedseeingmealall.Heknewverywell

theotherpartywasresponsiblefortheaccidcnt.yethehardlydidanything.Hcsimplywaitedtocollecthis

money.HewassoimesponsiblethatIdecidedtodismiss(解雇)him.Andhemademepayhims770.

NowIhadtoactasmyownlawyer.Dactomyincxpcncncc.ItoldtheinsurancecompanythedateIwasleaving

America.Knowingthat.theyplayedfbrtimeandIleftwithoutgettingacent.

MyexpeiencestaughtmetwothingsaboutAmerica:firstly,inacountrylikeAmericamoneyiseverything.ltis

moreimportantthanfriendship,honourorprofessionalmorality(職IN道德)Secondly.foreignersarestill

beingunfairlytreated.SowhenwetalkaboutAmerica.weshouldseebothitsgoodandbadsides.

94.Theauthor'sroommatedofferedtohelphimbecause.

A.hefeltsorryfbrtheauthor

B.hethoughtitwasachance(omakesomemoney

C.heknewthedoctorwasaverygoodone

D.hewantedtheauthortohaveagoodlawyer

95.Agooddoctorisessentialfbrtheauthorto.

A.beproperlytreated

B.talkwiththepersonresponsiblefortheaccident

C.recoverbeforeheleavesAmcricaD.eventuallygettheresponsiblepartytopayforhisinjury

96.Theword“charge"inthispassagemeans

A.beresponsibleB.accuseC.askasapriceD.clairn

97.Boththedoctoandthelawyerinthispassagearevery.

A.frendlyB.greedyC.professionalD.busy

98.Whatconclusioncanyoudrawfromthestory?

A.GoingtocourtissomethingverycommoninAmerica.

B.Onemustbeverycarefulwhicledrivingacar.

C.TherearemorebadsidesinAmericathangoodsides.

D.MoneyismoreimportantthanotherthingsintheUS.

《英語》自學(xué)習(xí)題

第二學(xué)期

一、Vocabulary

Directions:Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformoftheitalicizedwordontheleftof

eachsentence.

I.spendInthepastfewyearsthefactoryalotofmoneyimprovingitsworkingconditions.

2.Irighten1he____childrenburstintotears

3.surviveHisiss(iluncertain;hehasbeenverybadlyhurtandmaydie.

4.performThefirstAmerican____ofthisoperawasin1926.

5.surpriseWhenIenteredtheroom,Inoticeda____lookcomeoverherface.

6.closeThetalkswereheldbehind___doors.

7.polluteManmuststop____theearth'satmosphere.

8.threatTheirliveswerefrequently_____bygasexplosion.

9.fortuneTheboyis____tohavehadthehelpandguidanceofsuchalearneduncle.

10.practiceYoursuggestionisagoodone,buttherearesome____difficultiesinourworkshop.

二、Structure

11.Tonyisgoingcampingwith___boys.

A.littletwootherB.twolittleother

C.twootherlittleD.littleothertwo

12.—How'stheyoungman?

A.He'stwentyB.He'smuchbetter

C.He'sadoctorD.He'sDavid

13.Weofferedhimourcongratulationshispassingthecollegeentranceexams.

A.atB.ofC.forD.on

14.Ifyoukeepon,you'llsucceed.

A.intimeB.atonetime

C.atthesame(imeD.ontime

15.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsideredthefirstcomputer.

A.tohaveinventedB.inventing

C.toinventD.havinginvented

16.downtheradio—thebaby'sasleepinthenextroom.

A.TurningB.Turn

C.TurnedD.Toturn

17.Iwasdisappointedwiththefilm.Ihadexpectedtobemuchbetter.

A.thatB.this

C.oneD.it

18.—Idon*llikechichenfish.

一Idon'tlikechichen,Ilikefishverymuch.

A.and;andB.and;but

C.or;butD.or;and

19.hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent.

A.WhatB.1hat

C.ThefactD.Thematter

20.Incomepartsoftheworld,teawithmilkandsugar.

A.isservingB.isserved

C.servesD.served

21.-CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?

"I'mafraiddayispossible.

A.eitherB.neither

C.someD.any

22.-Youhaven'tbeentoBeijing.haveyou?

-.HowIwishtogothere!

A.Yes,IhaveB.YesJhaven't

C.No,IhaveD.No,Ihaven't

23.Ihatewhenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.

A.itB.that

C.theseD.them

24.Dr,BlackcomesfromeitherOxfordorCambridge,!can'tremember.

A.whereB.there

C.whichD.that

25.—Nancyisnotcomingtonight.

-Butshe!

A.promisesB.promised\

C.willpromiseD.hadpromised

26.IfIhad,I'dvisitEurope.stoppingatallthesmallinterestingplaces.

A.alongenoughholidayB.anenoughlongholiday

C.aholidayenoughlongD.alongholidayenough

27.Nobodynoticedthe(hiefslipintothehousebecausethelightshappenedto.

A.biputupB.givcin

C.beturnedonD.goout

28.-WhencanIcomeforthephotos?!needthemtomorrowafternoon.

-Theybereadyby12:00.

A.canB.should

C.mightD.need

29.ProfessorWhitehaswrittensomeshortstories,butheisknownforhisplays.

A.thebestB.morc

C.betterD.themost

30.-Can1getyouacupottea?

A.That'sveryniceofyouB.V/ithpleasure

C.Youcan,pleaseD.Thankyoufor(helea

三、Comprehension

A

OntheeveningofJune21,1992,atallmanwithbrownhairandblueeyesenteredthebeautifulhallofthe

BellTowerHotelinXi'anwithhisbicycle.Thehotelworkersreceivedhimandteleponedthemanager,for

theyhadneverseenabicycleinthehotelhallbeforethoughtheylivedin"thekingdomofbicycles".

RobertFriedlander,anAmerican,arrivedinXi'anonhisbicycletripacrossAsiawhichstartedlast

DecemberinNewDelhi,India.Whenhewas11,hereadthebookMarcoPoloandmadeuphismindtovisitthe

SilkRoad.Now,after44years,hewasontheSilkRoadinXi'anandhisearlydreamswerecomingtrue.

RobertFriedlander'snextdestinations(目的地)wereLanzhou,Dunhuang,Urumqi,etc.Hewillcomplete

histripinPakistan.

31.Thebestheadline(標(biāo)題)forhisnewspaperarticlewouldbe.

A.TheKingdomofBicycles

B.ABeautifulHotelinXi'an

C.MarcoPoloandtheSilkRoad

D.AnAmericanAchievingHisAims

32.ThehotelworkerstoldthemanageraboutFriedlandercomingtothehotelbecause

A.heaskedtosee(hemanager

B.heenteredthehallwithabike

C.themanagerhadtoknowaboutallforeignguests

D.themanagerknewabouthistripandwasexpectinghim

33.Friedlanderisvisitingthethreecountriesinthefollowingorder:.

A.China,India,andPakistan

B.India,China,andPakistan

C.Pakistan,China,andIndia

D.China,Pakistan,andIndia34.WhatmadeFriedlanderwantiocometoChina?

A.ThestoriesaboutMarcoPolo.

B.ThefamoussightsinXi'an.

C.HisinterestinChinesesilk.

D.Hischildhooddreamsaboutbicycles.

35.Friedlandercanbesaidtobe.

A.cleverB.friendly

C.hardworkingD.strong-minded

B

AyoungmanfromavillagecalledNawalapitiyamarriedayoungwomanfromMaliyuwa,anearby

village.Theylivedwiththeman'sbigfamily-hisparents,hisbrothers,(heirwivesandchildren.Thefamily

keptanelephant,inwhichtheyoungwomansoontookagreatinterest.Everydayshefeditwithfruitand

sugar.

Threemonthslaterthewomanwentbacktoherparents'home,havingquarrelledwithherhusband.Soon

theelephantrefusedtoeatandwork.Itappearedtobeillandheart-broken.Onemorningafterseveralweeks

theanimaldisappearedfromthehouse.

Itwenttothewoman'shome.Onseeingher,theelephantwaveditstrunkandtouchedherwithit.The

youngwomanwassomoved(感動)bytheactoftheanimalthatshereturnedtoherhusband'shome

36.Thewriterwrotethestoryinorderto.

A.showthatelephantsareveryclever

B.tellhowawomantrainedawildanimal

C.showthatwomencaremoreforanimalsthanmendo

D.tellhowananimalreunitedahusbandandwife

37.Thewomanlefthernewhome.

A.tovisitherownparentsinMaliyuwa

B.toseeiftheelephantwouldfollowher

C.becauseshewasangrywithherhusband

38.Aftertheyoungwomanleftherhusband'shome,theelephant.

A.returned(otheforest

B.wassadbecauseitmissedher

C.wenttolookforanewhome

D.wassickbecausenobodyfedit

39.Theyoungwifewentbacktoherhusbandbecause.

A.sheknewhehadsenttheanimaltoher

B.theelephanthadconictolookforher

C.herparentspersuadedherIo

D.shemissedhernewhome

C

Forthousandsofyears,manhasenjoyedthetasteofapples.Apples,whichareabout85percentwater,

growalmosteverywhereintheworldbutthehottestandcoldestareas(地區(qū)).Amongtheleadingcountriesin

appleproductionareChina,FranceandtheUnitedStates.

Therearcvariouskindsofapples,butaveryfewmakeupthemajorityofthosegrownforsale.Thethree

mostcommonkindsgrownintheUnitedStatesareDelicious,GoldenDelicious,andMcintosh.

Applesaredifferentincolour,size,andtaste.Ihecolourottheskinmaybered,green,oryellow.They

havevarioussizes,withDeliciousapplesbeingamongthelargest.Thetastemaybesweetortari(酸的).

Generally,sweetapplesareeatenfreshwhiletartapplesareusedtomakeapplesauce(蘋果醬).

Appletreesmaygrowastallastwelvemetres.Theydobestinareasthathaveverycoldwinters.

Althoughnofruitisyieldedduringthe

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