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文檔簡介
川北醫(yī)學(xué)院繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院
學(xué)生業(yè)余自學(xué)習(xí)題集
〔供臨床醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)本科用〕
年級
姓名
班級
考生號
身份證號
2023.2抑制
《鄧小平理論》自學(xué)習(xí)題
一、簡答題
1.鄧小平提出的“三個有利于"判斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是什么?
2.簡述鄧小平關(guān)于社會主義本質(zhì)論斷的特點。
3.簡述社會主義和諧社會的科學(xué)內(nèi)涵。
4.在改革開放的新的歷史起點上,怎樣做到實事求是
5.如何準(zhǔn)確把握社會主義和諧社會的科學(xué)內(nèi)涵?
6.簡述中國革命建立統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線的必要性。
7.怎樣堅持黨的根本路線不動搖?
8.深入貫徹落實科學(xué)開展觀的根本要求是什么?
9.簡述正確認(rèn)識我國社會主義初級階段長期性的意義。
10.簡述加快推進以改善民生為重點的社會建設(shè)的根本要求。
II.中國為什么要堅持走和平開展的道路?
12.簡述科學(xué)開展觀的主要內(nèi)容。
二、論述題
1.試述加強黨的執(zhí)政能力建設(shè)和先進性建設(shè)的必要性。
2.試述鄧小平理論的歷史地位和指導(dǎo)意義。
3.試述開展地區(qū)經(jīng)濟,統(tǒng)籌區(qū)域開展的重要意義。
4.試述改革是一場新的偉大革命。
5.如何理解保持黨同人民群眾血肉聯(lián)系的重要性?
6.在新的歷史起點上,怎樣高舉中國特色社會主義偉大旗幟,堅決不移地走中國特色社會主義道路?
7.為什么說開展是黨執(zhí)政興國的第一要務(wù)?
《英語》自學(xué)習(xí)題
第一學(xué)期
一、翻譯(漢譯英)
1.這個村莊是以盤立在他前面的那座高山命名的。
2.你覺得什么時候最有可能在家里找到他呢?
3.委員會成員在新機場最正確地址這一問題上持有不同的意見
4.就業(yè)余愛好而言,珍妮和她妹妹幾乎沒有什么共同之處
5.那小女孩跑的太快,身體一下失去平衡,跌倒了。
6.我相信比擬高級(higher)的動物是由比擬低級(lower)的動物進化而來的這一學(xué)說
7.你是否也認(rèn)為公共汽車司機應(yīng)對乘客的平安負(fù)完全的責(zé)任?
8.體育代表團團長在少先隊員向他獻(xiàn)上一鮮花時偷快地笑了。
9.我們預(yù)料我們的方案會受到抵抗(resistance)
10.當(dāng)?shù)鼐用駥π碌钠桨泊胧┓错憻崃?emhusiastic)
二、英譯漢
11.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
12.Heisamanwhoalwaysdoesthingsaccordingtoprinciples
13.Theboywassittinginacoineroftheroom.Herantowardthedoorassoonashesawhismothercomingin
14.Badweatherhascausedadelayinthelaunchingofthesatellite
15.Thepolicedogarcspeciallytrainedtosearchandfindburglarysuspects.
三、完型填空
ThomasJeffersonwasnotonlyamanofideas,hewasalsoamanof16a.Hebelievedthat,ratherthan
simplylearnfromreading,oneshouldengagein17pinvestigationstogainknowledgefromits18
s——theworldandthepeopleHealsobelievedthatonecould19ovaluableknowledgenotonlyfrom
20e___peopleofhigherclasses,butfrompeopleofhumble21o.Jeffersonfeltthatonemustthinkfor
himselfratherthansimplyseek22a___withothers;andthatitwaswrongto23g___outofone'swaytoavoid
disagreementor24c___.Inspiteofhiscritics,Jefferson25c___heldtoand26a27ohisown
beliefs.AmericansowemuchtoThomasJeffersonforthelegacyofideasandexampleshe28129b.
四、用所給單詞正確形式填空
30.His___(surprise)recoverydelightedeveryoneofus
31.WhenIenteredtheroom,Inoticeda(surprise)lookcomeoverherface
32.The(excite)crowdrushedintothemayorJsofficeand(interest)passers-bysoongathered
aroundthebuilding
33.The(frighten)childrenburstintotears
34.Nearlyhalfofthe(borc)audicncchadleftthemeetingbeforethe___(close)addrcss\
35.ihetalkswereheldbehind___(close)doors
36.Theschoolboyswerefrozenintocompletesilenceastheysawthe(frighten)lookontheirmaster's
face
37.Topreparefortheinterview,hehadpulonhisbestsuitandpolishedhisshoes,andnow,asheentered(he
office,heworea(win)smileonhisface
38.Thefilm,though(amuse),isnotlikelytoengagetheattentionofa(think)audience
39.It'snousethinkingtoomuchaboutone's(lose)youth
40.Amancannotbereallyhappyifwhatheenjoys(do)isignoredbysocietyasofnovalueor
importance.
41.Someproverbs(bejinthelanguagefor1,000years,forexample,afriendinneedisafriend
indeed.
42.Anyone(want)tounderstandtheindustryofthefuturewillhavetoknowaboutrobotics.
43.Thenationsthatactively(involve)inearthquakepredictionprogramsincludeJapan.China,
Russia,andtheUnitedStates.
44.Itisawell-knownfactthatapersonwillmoveinacirclewhenhecannotusehiseyes(control)his
direction.
45.In1991,afterthegulfwar,bush'sapprovalratingreached91percent,thehighestlevelrecordedsince
polling(begin)inthe1930s.
46.Asresearchtechniquesbecomemoreadvanced,(henumberofanimals(use)inexperimentsmay
decrease.
47.Seeingviolenceonetelevisionorreadingaboutitinthenewspaperseveryday(make)ustolerate
crimemorethanweshould.
48.The(far)awaywegetfromtheearth,thethinnertheairbecomes.
49.Theydemandedthatiherightlovole(give)toeveryadultperson.
王、選擇題
50.Hedidn'tandsohefailedtheexamination
A.workenoughhardB.workhardenough
C.hardworkenoughD.hardenoughwork
51.TheIwoboyshadso__incommon(hat(heysoonbecamegoodfriends
A.littleB.few
C.muchD.many
52.Asfuelpricesrose,buscompaniesraisedtheirfaresand__
A.sodidtheairlinesB.nordidtheairlines
C.sotheairlinesdidD.northeairlinesdid
53.IfDorothyhadnotbeenbadlyhurtinacaraccident,inlastmonth'smarathonrace
A.shewouldparticipateB.shemightparticipate
C.shewouldhaveparticipatedD.shemusthaveparticipated
54.IamafraidIwon'thaveanyinfluenceovermy18-year-olddaughter___hermindismadeup
A.themomentB.assoonasC.onceD.since
55.Ilwasbecausetheapplicantwastooconceited___hefailedintheinterview
A.thatB.sothatC.soD.therefore
56.BethCaliforniain1981andinTexaseversince
A.leftworkedB.hasleft--hasworked
C.left--hasworkedD.hasleftworked
57.Excuseme,butitistimetohaveyourtemperature
A.takingB.totakeC.takeD.taken
58.BobtriedinvaintotrickhislittlebrothersomemoneyfromIheirmother'spurse
A.tostealB.tostealingC.intostealD.intostealing
59.Iwastofindhisarticlecnsuchantopicso
A.surprised.excited,boredB.surprising,exciting,boring
C.surprisedexcitingboringD.surprisingexcitedbored
60.—myglasses?
Yes,Isawthemonyourbedaminuteago.
A.DoyouseeB.HadyouseenC.WouldyouseeD.Haveyouseen
61.一Whenshallwemeetagain?
一Makeitdayyoulike;it'sallthesametome.
A.oneB.anyC.anotherD.some
62.Johnny,youplaywiththeknife,youhurtyourself.
A.won't;can'tB.mustn't;mayC.shouldn't;mustD.can't;shouldn't
63.—I'msorryIbrokeyourmirror.
―Oh,really?.
A.It'sOKwithmeB.Itdoesn'tmatter
C.Don'tbesorryD.Idon'tcare
64.I'lllookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle.
A.wailB.timeC.patienceD.rest
65.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard.
A.thebettervoiceB.agoodvoice
C.thebestvoiceD.abettervoice
66.Tomfeltthathekneweverybody'sbusinessbetterthantheyknewit.
A.themselvesB.oneselfC.itselfD.himself
67.ManypeopleagreethatknowledgeofEnglishisamustininternationaltrade
today.
A.a;不填B.the;anC.the;theD.不填;the
68.Thenumberofpeopleinvitedfifty,butanumberofthemabsentfordifferent
reasons.
A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were
69.Wedecidednottoclimbthemountainsbecauseitwasraining.
A.badlyB.hardlyC.stronglyD.heavily
70.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltownhegrewupasachild.
A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when
71.Helenherkeysin(heofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusbandhome.
A.hasleft;comesB.left;hadcomeC.hasleft;cameD.hadleft;wouldcome
72.Thepatientwaswarnedoilyfoodaftertheoperation.
A.tocatnotB.eatingnotC.nottocatD.noteating
73.Youdidn'tletmedrive.Ifweinturn,yousotired.
A.drove,didn'tgetB.drove;wouldn'tget
C.weredriving;wouldn'tgeD.haddriven:wouldn'thavegot
74.―CanIhelpyou,sir?
一Yes.1boughtthisradiohereyesterday,butit.
A.didn'tworkB.won'tworkC.can'tworkD.doesn'twork
75.Iliswisetohavesomemoneyforoldage.
A.putawayB.keptupC.givenawayD.laidup
76.wecan'tgetseemsbetterthanwehave.
A.What;whatB.What;thatC.That;thatD.That;what
77.inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.
A.LosingB.HavinglostC.LostD.Tolose
78.Ilovetogototheseasideinsummer.Itgoodtolieinthesunorswimin
thecoolsea.
A.doesB.feelsC.getsD.makes
79.we'llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.
A.IfB.WheiherC.ThatD.Where
六、閱讀理解
A
Wewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn'tevenlifthereyesfromthebook.Mumpointedat
abigchairbythedoorandIknewshewantedmetositdown.WhileIwatchedmouthopenissuiprise,Mum
tookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.Shewalkedquietlytothesmallroombytheliftandtook
outawetmop.Shepushedthemoppastthedeskandasthenurselookedup,Mumnoddedandsaid,"Very
dirtyfloors."
"Yes,I'mgladthey'vefinallydecidedtocleanthem,"thenurseanswered.ShelookedatMumstrangely
andsaid,"Butaren'tyouworkinglate?"
Mumjustpushedharder,eachswipe(拖一下)ofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.I
watcheduntilshewasoutofsightandthenursehadturnedbacktowritinginthebigbook.
AfteralongtimeMumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.Shequicklyputthemopbackandtookmy
hand.Asweturnedtogooutofthedoor.Mumbowedpolitelytothenurseandsaid,"Thankyou."
Outside,Mumtoldme,"Dagmarisfine.Nofever.n
"Yousawher,Mum?"
"Ofcourse.Itoldheraboutthehospitalrules,andshewillnotexpectusuntiltomorrow.Dadwillstop
worryingaswell.Ifsafinehospital.Butsuchfloors!Amopisnogood.Youneedabrush."
80.Whenshetookamopfrom(hesmallroomwhatMumreallywantedtodowas.
A.tocleanthefloorB.topleasethenurse
B.toseeapatientD.tosurprisethestory-teller
81.WhenthenursetalkedtoMumshethoughtMumwasa.
A.nurseB.visitor
C.patientD.cleaner
82.Afterreadingthestorywhatcanweinferaboutthehospital?
A.Itisachildren'shospital.
B.Ilhasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghours.
C.Theconditionstherearen'tverygood.
D.Thenursesanddoctorstheredon'tworkhard.
83.FromthetextweknowthatDagmarismostlikely
A.thestory-teller'ssister
B.Mum'sfriend
C.thestory-teller'sclassmate
D.Dad'sboss
84.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMum?
A.strangeB.warm-hearted
C.cleverD.hard-working
B
Mostanimalshavelittlecor.neclionwithanimalsofadifferentkind,unlesstheyhuntthemforfood.
Sometimes,however,twokindsofanimalscometogetherinaparmership(伙伴關(guān)系)whichdoesgoodtoboth
ofthem.Youmayhavenoticedsomebirdssittingonthebacksofsheep.Thisisnotbecausetheywantaride,
butbecausetheyfindeasyfoodintheparasites(寄生蟲)onsheep.Thesheepallowthebirds(odosobecause
theyremovethecauseofdiscomfort.Soalthoughtheycanmanagewithouteachother,theydobettertogether.
Sometimesananimalhasaplantpartner.Therelationshipdevelopsuntilthetwopartnerscannotmanage
withouteachother.Thisissoin(hecorals(珊)朋)ofthesea.Iniheirskinstheyhavetinyplantswhichact
as"dustman'\takingsomeofthev/asteproductsfromthecoralsar.dgivinginreturnoxygenwhichtheanimal
needstobreathe.Iftheplantsarekilled,orareevenpreventedfromlightsothattheycannotlivenormally,the
coralswilldie.
85.Sonicbirdsliketositonasheepbecause.
A.theycaneatitsparasites
B.theydependonthesheepforexistence
C.theyenjoytravellingwiththesheep
D.theyfindthepositionmostcomfortable
86.Theunderlinedword"they"inthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphrefersto
A.birdsandparasitesB.birdsandsheep
C.parasitesandsheepD.sheep,birdsandparasites
87.Itcanbelearntfromthetextthatthecoraldependsontheplantfor.
A.comfortB.light
C.foodD.oxygen
88.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlydiscuss?
A.Someanimalsandplantsdependoneachotherforexistence.
B.Someanimalsandplantsdeveloptheirrelationshipeasily.
C.Someplantsdependoneachotherforfood.
D.Someanimalslivebettertogether.
C
Thefamousdirectorofabigandexpensivemovieplannedtofilmabeaufulsunsetovertheocean.sothatthe
audiencescouldseehisberoandheroineinfrontofitattheendofthefilmastheysaidgoodbyetoeachother
forever.Hesenthiscameracrew(攝制組)outoneeviningtofilmthesunsetforhim.
Thenextmorninghesaidtothemen,"Haveyouprovidedmewiththatsunset?"
“No.sir."(hemenanswered.
Thedirectorwasangry.“Whynot0Mheasked.
“Well,sir,"oneofthemenanswered."we'reontheeastcoasthere,andthesetsinthewest.Wecangetyoua
sunriseoverthesea.ifnecessary.butnotasunset.,z
“ButIwantasunset!”thedirectorshouted.uGototheairport.takethenextflighttothewestcoast,andget
one.”
Butthenayoungsecretaryhadanidca/'Whydon'tyouphotographasunrise.z,shesuggested."andthenplayit
backwards?Thenit'lllooklikeasunset.
Thecameracrewwentoutearlythenextmorningandfilmedabrightsunriseovethebeachinthemiddleofa
bcautfulbay(海灣)。Thenatnineo'clocktheytookittothedirector."Hereitissir."theysaid5andgaveitto
him.Hewasverypleased.
Theyallwentintothestudio(攝影棚).**AHright.Mthedirectorexplained.**nowourheroandheroinearegoing
tosaygood-bye.Runthefilmbackwardssothatwccanseethe'sursetbehindthem.'"
The“sunser“began.butafteraquarterofaminute.thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishandsandshouted
to(hecameracrewtoslop.
Thebirdsinthefilmwereflyingbackwards.andthewavesontheseaweregoingawayfromthebeach.
89.Oneevening.thedirectorsenthiscameracrewout
A.towatchabeautifulsunsetB.tofindanactorandansetres
C.tofilmasceneontheseaD.tomeettheaudience
9().Whydidthedirectorwanttosendhiscrewtothewestcoast
Abecausehechangedhismindaboutgettingasunset.
B.Becausehewasangrywithhiscrew.
C.bccauscitwashissecretary'ssuggestion.
0.Becausehewantedtogetasceneofsunset.
91.Whichof(hefbolowingisNOTtrue?
A.Thecrewhadtofollowthesecretary'sadvice.
B.Ifyouwanttoseeasunrise.thecastcoastistheplacetogoto.
C.Thecameracrewwasn'tabletofilmthescenethefirstday.
D.Thedirectororderedhiscrewtostopfilmingthe4isunsetz,.
92.Thedirectorwantedtofilmasunsetovertheoceanbecause
A.itwentwellwiththeseparationoftheheroandtheheroine
B.when(heyarrivedatthebeachitwasalreadyintheevening
C.itwasmoremovingthanasunrise
D.theoceanlookedmorebeauifulatsunset
93.Afterthe“sunset“began,thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishands.
A.bccayscgcwasnivedtitears.
B.ashesaweverythinginthefilmmovingbackwards.
C.asthesunrisedidnotlookasbeautifulashehadimagined
0.becausehewasdisappointedwiththeperformanceoftheheroandheroine
D
1cametostudyintheUnitedStatesayearago.Yet1didnotknowtherealAmericancocictyuntil1wasinjuned
inacaraccidentbecauseafter(heaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandgotocourl(法庭)。
Aftertheaccident.myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddeterminedtorepayhimone
day.Butthenextday.heaskedmetopayhimS200forwhathehaddone.Iwasastonished.Hehadgoodreason
tochargeme,hesaid.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyformthepersonwhowasresponsiblefbrmyinjury.i'd
havetohaveagoodlawycr.Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedme
findagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.
Buievery1wenttoseethedoctoiJhadtowaitabout5Uminutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepaiientsatthe
sametime.andoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother.Yethechargedme$115eachtime.Thefinal
examinationreportconsistedoftenlines.anditcaostme$215.
Mylawyerwasallsmiles(hefirsttimewemet.Butafterthatheavoidedseeingmealall.Heknewverywell
theotherpartywasresponsiblefortheaccidcnt.yethehardlydidanything.Hcsimplywaitedtocollecthis
money.HewassoimesponsiblethatIdecidedtodismiss(解雇)him.Andhemademepayhims770.
NowIhadtoactasmyownlawyer.Dactomyincxpcncncc.ItoldtheinsurancecompanythedateIwasleaving
America.Knowingthat.theyplayedfbrtimeandIleftwithoutgettingacent.
MyexpeiencestaughtmetwothingsaboutAmerica:firstly,inacountrylikeAmericamoneyiseverything.ltis
moreimportantthanfriendship,honourorprofessionalmorality(職IN道德)Secondly.foreignersarestill
beingunfairlytreated.SowhenwetalkaboutAmerica.weshouldseebothitsgoodandbadsides.
94.Theauthor'sroommatedofferedtohelphimbecause.
A.hefeltsorryfbrtheauthor
B.hethoughtitwasachance(omakesomemoney
C.heknewthedoctorwasaverygoodone
D.hewantedtheauthortohaveagoodlawyer
95.Agooddoctorisessentialfbrtheauthorto.
A.beproperlytreated
B.talkwiththepersonresponsiblefortheaccident
C.recoverbeforeheleavesAmcricaD.eventuallygettheresponsiblepartytopayforhisinjury
96.Theword“charge"inthispassagemeans
A.beresponsibleB.accuseC.askasapriceD.clairn
97.Boththedoctoandthelawyerinthispassagearevery.
A.frendlyB.greedyC.professionalD.busy
98.Whatconclusioncanyoudrawfromthestory?
A.GoingtocourtissomethingverycommoninAmerica.
B.Onemustbeverycarefulwhicledrivingacar.
C.TherearemorebadsidesinAmericathangoodsides.
D.MoneyismoreimportantthanotherthingsintheUS.
《英語》自學(xué)習(xí)題
第二學(xué)期
一、Vocabulary
Directions:Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformoftheitalicizedwordontheleftof
eachsentence.
I.spendInthepastfewyearsthefactoryalotofmoneyimprovingitsworkingconditions.
2.Irighten1he____childrenburstintotears
3.surviveHisiss(iluncertain;hehasbeenverybadlyhurtandmaydie.
4.performThefirstAmerican____ofthisoperawasin1926.
5.surpriseWhenIenteredtheroom,Inoticeda____lookcomeoverherface.
6.closeThetalkswereheldbehind___doors.
7.polluteManmuststop____theearth'satmosphere.
8.threatTheirliveswerefrequently_____bygasexplosion.
9.fortuneTheboyis____tohavehadthehelpandguidanceofsuchalearneduncle.
10.practiceYoursuggestionisagoodone,buttherearesome____difficultiesinourworkshop.
二、Structure
11.Tonyisgoingcampingwith___boys.
A.littletwootherB.twolittleother
C.twootherlittleD.littleothertwo
12.—How'stheyoungman?
A.He'stwentyB.He'smuchbetter
C.He'sadoctorD.He'sDavid
13.Weofferedhimourcongratulationshispassingthecollegeentranceexams.
A.atB.ofC.forD.on
14.Ifyoukeepon,you'llsucceed.
A.intimeB.atonetime
C.atthesame(imeD.ontime
15.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsideredthefirstcomputer.
A.tohaveinventedB.inventing
C.toinventD.havinginvented
16.downtheradio—thebaby'sasleepinthenextroom.
A.TurningB.Turn
C.TurnedD.Toturn
17.Iwasdisappointedwiththefilm.Ihadexpectedtobemuchbetter.
A.thatB.this
C.oneD.it
18.—Idon*llikechichenfish.
一Idon'tlikechichen,Ilikefishverymuch.
A.and;andB.and;but
C.or;butD.or;and
19.hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent.
A.WhatB.1hat
C.ThefactD.Thematter
20.Incomepartsoftheworld,teawithmilkandsugar.
A.isservingB.isserved
C.servesD.served
21.-CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?
"I'mafraiddayispossible.
A.eitherB.neither
C.someD.any
22.-Youhaven'tbeentoBeijing.haveyou?
-.HowIwishtogothere!
A.Yes,IhaveB.YesJhaven't
C.No,IhaveD.No,Ihaven't
23.Ihatewhenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.
A.itB.that
C.theseD.them
24.Dr,BlackcomesfromeitherOxfordorCambridge,!can'tremember.
A.whereB.there
C.whichD.that
25.—Nancyisnotcomingtonight.
-Butshe!
A.promisesB.promised\
C.willpromiseD.hadpromised
26.IfIhad,I'dvisitEurope.stoppingatallthesmallinterestingplaces.
A.alongenoughholidayB.anenoughlongholiday
C.aholidayenoughlongD.alongholidayenough
27.Nobodynoticedthe(hiefslipintothehousebecausethelightshappenedto.
A.biputupB.givcin
C.beturnedonD.goout
28.-WhencanIcomeforthephotos?!needthemtomorrowafternoon.
-Theybereadyby12:00.
A.canB.should
C.mightD.need
29.ProfessorWhitehaswrittensomeshortstories,butheisknownforhisplays.
A.thebestB.morc
C.betterD.themost
30.-Can1getyouacupottea?
A.That'sveryniceofyouB.V/ithpleasure
C.Youcan,pleaseD.Thankyoufor(helea
三、Comprehension
A
OntheeveningofJune21,1992,atallmanwithbrownhairandblueeyesenteredthebeautifulhallofthe
BellTowerHotelinXi'anwithhisbicycle.Thehotelworkersreceivedhimandteleponedthemanager,for
theyhadneverseenabicycleinthehotelhallbeforethoughtheylivedin"thekingdomofbicycles".
RobertFriedlander,anAmerican,arrivedinXi'anonhisbicycletripacrossAsiawhichstartedlast
DecemberinNewDelhi,India.Whenhewas11,hereadthebookMarcoPoloandmadeuphismindtovisitthe
SilkRoad.Now,after44years,hewasontheSilkRoadinXi'anandhisearlydreamswerecomingtrue.
RobertFriedlander'snextdestinations(目的地)wereLanzhou,Dunhuang,Urumqi,etc.Hewillcomplete
histripinPakistan.
31.Thebestheadline(標(biāo)題)forhisnewspaperarticlewouldbe.
A.TheKingdomofBicycles
B.ABeautifulHotelinXi'an
C.MarcoPoloandtheSilkRoad
D.AnAmericanAchievingHisAims
32.ThehotelworkerstoldthemanageraboutFriedlandercomingtothehotelbecause
A.heaskedtosee(hemanager
B.heenteredthehallwithabike
C.themanagerhadtoknowaboutallforeignguests
D.themanagerknewabouthistripandwasexpectinghim
33.Friedlanderisvisitingthethreecountriesinthefollowingorder:.
A.China,India,andPakistan
B.India,China,andPakistan
C.Pakistan,China,andIndia
D.China,Pakistan,andIndia34.WhatmadeFriedlanderwantiocometoChina?
A.ThestoriesaboutMarcoPolo.
B.ThefamoussightsinXi'an.
C.HisinterestinChinesesilk.
D.Hischildhooddreamsaboutbicycles.
35.Friedlandercanbesaidtobe.
A.cleverB.friendly
C.hardworkingD.strong-minded
B
AyoungmanfromavillagecalledNawalapitiyamarriedayoungwomanfromMaliyuwa,anearby
village.Theylivedwiththeman'sbigfamily-hisparents,hisbrothers,(heirwivesandchildren.Thefamily
keptanelephant,inwhichtheyoungwomansoontookagreatinterest.Everydayshefeditwithfruitand
sugar.
Threemonthslaterthewomanwentbacktoherparents'home,havingquarrelledwithherhusband.Soon
theelephantrefusedtoeatandwork.Itappearedtobeillandheart-broken.Onemorningafterseveralweeks
theanimaldisappearedfromthehouse.
Itwenttothewoman'shome.Onseeingher,theelephantwaveditstrunkandtouchedherwithit.The
youngwomanwassomoved(感動)bytheactoftheanimalthatshereturnedtoherhusband'shome
36.Thewriterwrotethestoryinorderto.
A.showthatelephantsareveryclever
B.tellhowawomantrainedawildanimal
C.showthatwomencaremoreforanimalsthanmendo
D.tellhowananimalreunitedahusbandandwife
37.Thewomanlefthernewhome.
A.tovisitherownparentsinMaliyuwa
B.toseeiftheelephantwouldfollowher
C.becauseshewasangrywithherhusband
38.Aftertheyoungwomanleftherhusband'shome,theelephant.
A.returned(otheforest
B.wassadbecauseitmissedher
C.wenttolookforanewhome
D.wassickbecausenobodyfedit
39.Theyoungwifewentbacktoherhusbandbecause.
A.sheknewhehadsenttheanimaltoher
B.theelephanthadconictolookforher
C.herparentspersuadedherIo
D.shemissedhernewhome
C
Forthousandsofyears,manhasenjoyedthetasteofapples.Apples,whichareabout85percentwater,
growalmosteverywhereintheworldbutthehottestandcoldestareas(地區(qū)).Amongtheleadingcountriesin
appleproductionareChina,FranceandtheUnitedStates.
Therearcvariouskindsofapples,butaveryfewmakeupthemajorityofthosegrownforsale.Thethree
mostcommonkindsgrownintheUnitedStatesareDelicious,GoldenDelicious,andMcintosh.
Applesaredifferentincolour,size,andtaste.Ihecolourottheskinmaybered,green,oryellow.They
havevarioussizes,withDeliciousapplesbeingamongthelargest.Thetastemaybesweetortari(酸的).
Generally,sweetapplesareeatenfreshwhiletartapplesareusedtomakeapplesauce(蘋果醬).
Appletreesmaygrowastallastwelvemetres.Theydobestinareasthathaveverycoldwinters.
Althoughnofruitisyieldedduringthe
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