Module8Unit2課件-外研版英語八年級下冊

Module8TimeoffUnit2Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.rockdangerousquietattractivevariousstrangedifferentZhangjiajie張家界

Trytodescribethepicture:HaveyoueverbeentoZhangjiajie?KnowmoreinformationaboutZhangjiajie:張家界是湖南省西北部一個正在開發(fā)、建設，以發(fā)展旅游業(yè)為特征的新興省轄地級市,原名大庸。因“大庸”之名遠不及境內所轄中國第一個國家森林公園張家界的知名度高，1999年4月4日，國務院批準大庸市更名為張家界市。全市轄永定、武陵源兩區(qū)和慈利、桑植兩縣?？側丝?50多萬，總面積9563平方公里。市府設永定區(qū)，距省會長沙390公里，距長江三峽300公里。張家界，相傳漢代留侯張良隱居于此而得名。本世紀50年代，當?shù)卣趶埣医缃▏鵂I林場。70年代末，張家界罕見的石英砂巖峰林奇觀被世人發(fā)現(xiàn)，得以開發(fā)。1982年9月25日，國家計委行文，將林場所屬范圍定名為“張家界森林公園”。張家界成為中國第一個國家森林公園。張家界國家森林公園，與一脈相連的索溪峪、天子山兩大自然保護區(qū)組成武陵源，是張家界的核心景區(qū)。武陵源地處武陵山脈中段；武陵山脈則橫亙湖南、湖北、貴州、四川等省。唐詩人王維曾有詩云：“居人共住武陵源，還以物外起田園?！?984年，時任中共中央總書記的胡耀邦視察此地時將張家界、索溪峪、天子山三大風景區(qū)命名為“武陵源”。DongtingLakeArea:282squarekilometersCubage(容積,體積):17.8

billioncubickilometersMountTianzi(天子峰)Area:67squarekilometersHeight:1262.5

meter(1)Readthepassagequicklyandmatchtheheadingwithproperparagraph.Para.2

A.A

campingexperiencelastnightPara.3

B.Theintroduction(介紹)ofZhangjiajiePara.4

C.Tomorrow’splanPara.5-6D.ThetriptoMountTianzithismorning

Atip:Payattentiontothefirstsentenceofeachparagraph.(1)Readthepassagequicklyandmatchtheheadingwithproperparagraph.Para.2

A.A

campingexperiencelastnightPara.3

B.Theintroduction(介紹)ofZhangjiajiePara.4

C.Tomorrow’splanPara.5-6D.ThetriptoMountTianzithismorning

(2)What’sthewritingorderofBetty’stravelling?

A.SpaceorderB.TimeorderC.Logicalorder

Atip:Payattentiontothefirstsentenceofeachparagraph.(3)It’sanemailfrom_____.A.BettyB.Betty’sparents

C.LinglingD.Lingling’suncleReadPara.2andfillintheblanksTheinformationofZhangjiajieWhereisit?Howlargeisit?Whatcanyousee?Whatisspecial?☆Reportasaguide.(Zhangjiajieisamagic/...placein...…It'sfamousfor..…)☆DoesBettylikethethingssheseethere?Howdoyouknow?inHunanProvinceabout480squarekilometresmountains,forests,rivers,rocksstrangeshapeofrocksYes,shedoes.Shesays“IamhavingawonderfultimehereinZhangjiajie.”TodayTWOTomorrowTHREETimeOrder

ReadPara3anddecideTrueorFalse.1.Wheredidtheysleepatnight?2.Whatdidtheythinkofthenoise?3.Whatwasthenoisefrom?4.Whatwasitdoing?Byasmalllake.Somebodywasmovingabout.Fromahungry

monkey.Itwaslookingforfood.()1.Theycampedbyasmallvillage.()2.Bettyheardanoisefromamonkey.()3.Lingling’sunclewasworriedaboutthenoise.FlakeTFReadtheparagraphagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.Bettypulledaleafoffaplant.Thenoisewokeeverybodyup.TheyclimbedMountTianzi.Amonkeymadesomenoise.Theycampedbyasmalllake.Linging’sunclesaidthatpeopleshouldprotecteverythinginZhangjiajie.4.Numberthesentencesinthecorrectorder.123456LastnightONETodayTWOTomorrowTHREETimeOrderReadPara4andfillintheblanksTheirclimbingMountTianziThethingtheyhopedtoseeThethingtheysawinfactThethingtheydid1.WhatmadeBettyfeelsorry?2.Whatwasuncle'sadvice?3.Howtogetonwellwithnature?1)Don’tthrowlitterhereandthere.2)Don’tpickflowers.3)Don’tclimbthetrees.thelakesandforeststhemountaintopsabovethecloudsThenwewalked____thepath,____theriver,____treesandotherplantsand____tothecamp.Shepulledaleafoffaplant.Itwaswrongtopullleavesoffplantsandweshouldprotectnature.downalongpastbackReadPara4againandanswerthequestions1.WhatdoyouknowaboutDongtingLake?

2.Whenwilltheycomeback?Thesecond-largestfreshwaterlakeinChina.Nextweek.Readpara.5-6andanswer:WhydoyouthinkLingling'sunclesaidthatitwaswrongtopullleavesoffplantsandpeopleshouldprotecteverythingthere?Wemustprotectourplanet.Itisouronlyhomeandprovider.WonderfultimeinZhangjiajieP2InformationaboutZhangjiajie1.in________Province2.a______landofmountains,forestsandrivers3.about____squarekilometres4.thestrangeshapeofits____P3especialexperienceatnight5.Where:byasmall______6.Whathappened:somenoisefroma______wokeeverybodyupP4ThevisittomountTianzi7.Place:MountTianzi8.Weather:_____9.Whattosee:themountain_____abovetheclouds10.Whathappenedthen:I_____aleafoffaplant,butitwaswrongP5-6Planfortomorrow11.Place:________LakeHunanmagic480rockslakemonkeycloudytopspulledDongting

humankilometrepath

shape

wish1.Arethererocksin_______oranimal_______inyourhometown?2.Howmany___________isZhangjiajiefromyourhometown?3.Isitsafertowalkalonga______orclimboverrocks?4.Wheredoyou______youwererightnow?humanshapeskilometrespathwish5.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.7.ReadtheinformationaboutZhangjiajie.Howlargeisit?about480squarekilometresWhereisit?about400kilometresfromChangshaWhatcanyousee?mountains,rivers,forests,manykindsofplantsandanimalsWhatisspecial?strangeshapeoftallrocks,beautifulsightsWherecanyousleep?hotelsorcampsZhangjiajieisabout480squarekilometres.Itisabout400kilometresfromChangsha.Everyonecanseemanyunusualmountains,riversandforests.Therearealotofdifferentplantsandanimalstoo.Zhangjiajieispopularwithpeoplebecauseoftheshapeofitstallrocks,anditsbeautifulsights.Visitorscanstayinhotelsorcampsinthepark.1.Ipromisedtowrite,so….我承諾過要寫信，所以…

promise動詞，“承諾”

promisetodosth.承諾做某事

promisesb.sth.承諾給某人某物

promisethat+從句承諾…他答應幫助我學習漢語.

HepromisedtohelpmewithmyChinese.我媽媽答應今年給我一件新的禮物.

Mymotherpromisedmeanewpresentthisyear.他保證他能按時回來.Hepromisesthathecanreturnontime.

promise名詞，“諾言，承諾”

makeapromise/makepromises許下諾言

keepapromise/keeppromises遵守諾言她信守承諾，定期去看望祖父母.Shekeptherpromisetovisithergrandparentsregularly.2.Someofthemlooklikehumanswhileotherslooklikewildanimals.

他們中有些看起來像人，而有些看起來像野獸.

while連詞，“然而”在此為并列連詞，表示對比我更喜歡輕音樂，而露西更喜歡搖滾樂.

IpreferlightmusicwhileLucyprefersrockmusic.

while從屬連詞，“當…的時候；與…同時”,引導時間狀語從句當我在看電視時,我父親回來了.

WhileIwaswatchingTV,myfathercameback.

while名詞，“一會兒；一段時間”湯姆想了一下，同意了.

Tomthoughtforawhileandagreed.3.Lastnightwecampedbyasmalllake.

昨晚我們在一個小湖邊宿營.

camp動詞，“宿營”我在田野里宿營過夜.

Icampedovernightinafield.

camp名詞，“營地；度假營”去年暑假吉姆參加了一個夏令營.

Jimwenttoasummercamplastsummervacation.3.Lastnightwecampedbyasmalllake.

昨晚我們在一個小湖邊宿營.by介詞，“在…旁邊”，表示位置，其后接名詞或代詞作賓語.看！他們站在爐火旁唱歌、跳舞.Look!Theyarestandingbythefire,singinganddancing.

by表示“（時間）不遲于；在…之前”你必須晚上9點前回家.

Youmustgethomeby9:00pm.

by表示方向時，“經(jīng)過”他一言不發(fā)地從我身邊走過.

Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.

by“乘坐”時，表示憑借、乘坐某種交通工具，表示方式.我們周日怎么去動物園，騎自行車還是步行？

HowcanwegotothezoothisSunday,bybikeoronfoot?

by表示方式、手段時,“通過”,常構成短語：bydoingsth.“通過做某事”你可以通過勤加練習來提高你的英語.

YoucanimproveyourEnglishbypracticingmore.4.Wecameoutwithoutmakinganynoise,andfounditwasjustahungrymonkeylookingforfood.我們悄悄地走出來，發(fā)現(xiàn)那只是一只饑餓的猴子在尋找食物.

noise名詞，“響聲；聲音；噪音”

noise作“聲音”講時，既可作可數(shù)名詞又可作不可數(shù)名詞

noise作“噪音”講時為不可數(shù)名詞

makenoise制造噪音不要制造噪音！孩子們正在線學習.

Don’tmakenoise!Thechildrenarestudyingonline.

noise名詞---noisy形容詞“吵鬧的；喧鬧的”---

noisily副詞周末時，海灘上滿是喧鬧的孩子.

Atweekendsthebeachiscrowdedwithnoisykids.他們在樓上吵鬧地玩耍.

Theywereplayingnoisilyupstairs.5.Wecouldonlyseethemountaintopsabovetheclouds.

我們只能看到云霧繚繞的山頂.

above介詞，“在（或向）…上面”，

有時可用beyond代替，對應below“在…下面”飛機正在云層上飛行.

Theplaneisflyingabovetheclouds.

區(qū)別：above,on與overabove在物體的正上方，無接觸面，對應詞為：belowon“在…上”（物體間表面