2025屆山西省大同市名校英語八下期中預(yù)測(cè)試題含答案_第1頁
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2025屆山西省大同市名校英語八下期中預(yù)測(cè)試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—DoesJanehaveany________?—Ofcourse.Shelikeschessbest.A.prizes B.dreams C.hobbies2、________youhavefinishedyourhomework,itdoesn’tmeanyoucanplaycomputergamesnow.A.If B.Before C.Because D.Although3、—Haveyou________therubbishawayyet?—Yes,Ithrewitawaytenminutesago.A.throw B.threw C.thrown4、—Howtomakeakite?—Youneedtousesomesticksandpaper________it.A.making B.make C.tomake5、Now,somerobotsare__________todothesamethings____________people.A.enoughsmart,as B.enoughsmart,forC.smartenough,as D.smartenough,with6、Ialwayssendanemail_________myBritishfriendsErictosharethingswithhim.A.of B.about C.to7、Wecan_______someinformationaboutthiscityontheInternet.A.lookupB.looklikeC.lookafterD.lookforwardto8、Asadoctor,youshouldbepatient_______allthepatients.A.in B.with C.on D.of9、TheBritishteacherisvery________andalwaystellsusjokes.A.careless B.weak C.humorous10、—Youcouldsavesomemoney________buyagiftforyourmother.—Youareright.Iwillfollowyourwords.A.inorderto B.because C.so D.sothat二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Id_________(掉下)myglassesandbrokethem.12、你想知道Hellen為什么憂慮,你可以這樣問:_______________________________,Hellen?13、southeast,Fujian_________________________________________________________14、used,he,takingrisks,to,is________________________________________.15、1936年出生A:WherewasZhongNanshanborn?B:__________________________________________.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選出最佳答案。A:Hello!Youlookilltoday.___1___B:Ihavegotastomachache.A:___2___B:Eversincethismorning.A:___3___B:Nothingstrange.Iwenttomyfriend’sbirthdayparty.Ijustdranksomecolaandatealittlecheese.A:___4___B:Yes,Ido.ButIdon’tofteneatcheese.A:That’sit.Youcan’thavecheeseagain.B:___5___A.Doyouoftendrinkcola?B.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?C.What’sthematterwithyou?D.Thanksalot.E.Whatdidyoueatyesterday?四、閱讀理解(40分)17、ChopsticksarepairsofstickswiththesamelengththathavebeenusedaskitchenwareinmostoftheeasternAsianregionsforoverthreethousandyears.Accordingtothehistoricalstudy,thefirstchopstickswerethoughttoappearinChinaover5,000yearsago.DuringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod,chopsticksmadeofcopperandirondevelopedgradually.LaterthechopstickswithcoatingcameintheHanDynasty.Thengoldandsilverchopsticksfollowed.Differentmaterialshavebeenusedtomakechopsticksuntilnow,amongwhichthemostexpensiveonesaremadeofelephantteethandthegreenstone.Thoseshowedhowwealthytheownerswere.Itwassaidthatsilverchopstickswouldturnblackimmediatelyiftheytouchedpoisonedfood(butweknowitwaswrongtoday),soinhistorymanykingsandemperorsusedsilverchopstickstocheckwhetherthefoodwasbadforthemornotbeforeeating.Chopsticksarealsoregardedasgiftstoothers.InChina,chopsticksaretraditionallygiventoadaughterwhenshemarries,tohopethattheywillhaveachildverysoon,becausethepronunciationofword“chopsticks”inChineseislike“quickchild”.Meanwhile,peopleoftenbelievechopstickshavesomethingtodowithgoodluck.SomanyfamilieswillchoosetoputnewchopsticksonthetableatdinneronNewYear’sEveasawayofwishingforluckwhiledroppingchopsticksisasignofbadlucktocome.It’sbelievedthatusingchopstickscanincreasefingers’flexibility.Thatmeansifweusechopsticksfrequentlyatdinner,itwillmakeourfingersdoeverythingfreely.Someexpertsalsoprovethatitcanimprovememory.Manywesterners,businessmenandtouristsputtheirknivesandforksbesidethebowlsandplatesbutchoosechopsticksinChina.1.Whydidkingsandemperorsinhistoryusesilverchopstickstohavedinner?A.Theytriedtoavoidbeingkilledbypoisonedfood. B.Theymeanttoshowtheirwealthandpower.C.Silverstickscanbringthem“quickchild”. D.Silversticksaregoodfortheirhealth2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flexibility”mean?A.想象力 B.靈活性 C.力量 D.記憶力3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Chopstickscanalwaysbringtheownersluckandgoodfortune.B.Chopsticksarenotonlyeatingtoolsbutalsoapartofculture.C.Westernbusinessmenandtouristsareusedtousingchopsticks.D.Usingchopsticksfrequentlywillimprovepeople’shealthcondition.4.Whatisthisarticlemainlyabout?A.Theadvantagesofusingchopsticks. B.ThedevelopmentofchopsticksinChina.C.Somestoriesandmeaningsbehindchopsticks. D.Differentmaterialsusedinmakingchopsticks.18、WelcometoJianchaunMuseumCluster(聚落)inAnrenTown!JianchaunMuseumClusterhasopenedeighteenmuseums.FiveofthemuseumsareaboutAnti-JapaneseWarSeries.SixmuseumsareaboutRedAgeSeries.FourmuseumsareaboutFolkSeries.AndtherestofthemareaboutWenchuanEarthquakeSeries.TicketPrice:1)AllMuseums:RMB100/person2)OneMuseum:RMB20/personFollowingpeoplecanenjoydiscountforallmuseums:1.Studentsandthedisabled:RMB50/person2.Peopleolderthan70:RMB5/person3.Childrenbelow1.2m(including1.2m):FreeOpeningHours:Itopensfrom9:00to17:30allyearroundexcepttheChineseNewYear’sEve.TrafficRoutes(路線):1)Getoffthehighwayattheexitof“Anren-MuseumTownofChina”andthendriveanother10kmtogettoAnrenTown;2)ChengduJinshaBusStationhasbusesforAnrenTown.TEL88319000-6666Petswillnotbeallowedin.1.HowmanymuseumsarethereintheJianchaunMuseumCluster?A.5. B.6. C.18. D.12.2.Whencanpeoplestayinthemuseumforavisit?A.From8:30to17:30. B.From10:00to17:30.C.From9:00to17:30. D.From9:30to18:00.3.Accordingtotheadvertisement,howcanwegettoJianchaunMuseumCluster?A.Byboat. B.Bybus. C.Bytrain. D.Bysubway.4.Whoarenotallowedtogetintothemuseums?A.Childrenwithoutadults. B.Disabledpeople.C.Kidsbelow1.2m. D.Peoplewithpets.5.Mr.Liwantstovisitallthemuseumswithhis71-year-oldfatherandhisson,amiddleschoolstudent,heshouldpayforthetickets.A.200yuan. B.15yuan. C.175yuan. D.150yuan.19、NeZhaDirector(導(dǎo)演):YangyuTime:Wed.—Sat.2:00p.m.Ticketprice:Adults:¥15Childrenunder11:¥5LegendofDeificationDirector:ChengTeng,LiWeiTime:Tue.—Sat.2:30p.m.Ticketprice:Adults(成人):¥11Childrenunder11:¥2FreeforchildrenonFriday1.WhoisthedirectorofNeZha?A.YangYu.B.JianYaozong.C.ChenMusheng.2.Whencanthekidsseethefreemovie?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSunday3.HowmanydayscanweseeLegendofDeificationinaweek?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.4.WhattimecanweseeNeZhaonFriday?A.At2:30a.m. B.At2:00p.m. C.At3:00a.m.5.Aliceis5.SheandherparentsaregoingtoseeLegendofDeification.Theywillpay________foritonTuesday.A.¥20 B.¥25 C.¥3420、self-introductionletterDearPrincipal,IamTommy.Iwanttostudyatyourschoolbecauseyourschoolnotonlyencouragesstudentstostudyhardbutalsocaresabouttheirdevelopmentinsomedifferentaspects(方面).NowIamgoingtointroducemyself.Iamtwelveyearsold.IliveinYuenLong.Therearefourmembersinmyfamily.Theyaremyfather,mymother,myelderbrotherandme.Myfatherisanengineer.Mymotherisadoctor.Ilovemyfamily.NowIamstudyingatKwongMingSchool.IhavejoinedtheschoolOlympicMathsClubsincetwoyearsago.Myfavoritesubjectismathsbecauseitischallengingandinteresting.Doesyourschoolhaveamathclub?Ifnot,Icanhelpyoutostartone.I’mactiveandoutgoing.Ihavesomedifferenthobbies.Ilovesports.Ialsolovemusic.I’mgoodatcommunicatingwithothers.I’malwaysreadytohelpothers.Icangetonwellwitheveryone.WillIhaveachancetohaveatalkwithyou?Thenyoucangettoknowmoreaboutme.I’mwaitingforyourreply!Bestwishes!Tommy1.What’sTommy’sfather’sjob?A.Adoctor. B.Anengineer. C.Ateacher. D.Aprincipal.2.WhendidTommyjointheschoolOlympicMathsClub?A.Twoyearsago. B.Twomonthsago. C.Fouryearsago. D.Fourmonthsago.3.AboutTommy’sinformation,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheletter?A.Heis14yearsold. B.Therearefivepeopleinhisfamily.C.Hehasaneldersister. D.Tommyisanoutgoingboy.4.Afterreadingtheletter,wecan’tknow________.A.whatTommyislike B.whetherTommyhassomehobbiesC.whatTommyisgoodat D.whyTommylovesmusic5.WhydoesTommywritethisletter?A.Becausehewantstomakefriendswiththeprincipal.B.Becausehewantstojoinanewclub.C.Becausehewantstostudyintheprincipal’sschool.D.Becausehewantstoknowhowtostartamathclub.五、完形填空(10分)21、HaveyouwatchedtheshortfilmTheSongofNewChina?Itis____1____andhaswonmanypeople’shearts.younggirlnamedKristinaGrigoryanmadethefilm.____2____GrigoryanisaforeigngirllivinginChina,sheusesthisfilmtotellaChinesestory.It____3____howthesongMarchoftheVolunteers(《義勇軍進(jìn)行曲》)wasborn.AlmostallChinesepeoplecansingthesong,butfew____4____thestorybehindit.Grigoryanfirstheardthestorybehindthesonginaculturalproject.Shewas____5____thestoryandwantedtomakeafilmaboutit.ShetoldherplantoherfriendTianHongminandaskedherforhelp.Tianwasalsointerestedinthestory,sothetwogirls____6____toworktogether.GrigoryanandTianspentalotoftimeonthefilm.Theyvisitedmanyhistoricalsites(遺址)and____7____plentyofinformation.Theyoftenworkedtilllateatnight.____8____,theshortfilmcameout.Grigoryansaid,“Ihavelearnedalotduringmakingthefilm.Iknowmoreandbetter____9____Chinesehistorynow.”TheSongofNewChinanotonlytellspeoplehowthesongwasbornbutalsoexplains(說明)howitgottootherpartsoftheworld.Nowmoreandmorepeople______10______thesong.Whatameaningfulfilm!1.A.expensive B.popular C.personal D.ancient2.A.Because B.If C.Till D.Although3.A.shows B.moves C.finds D.takes4.A.mix B.write C.know D.like5.A.nervousabout B.interestedin C.goodat D.famousfor6.A.decided B.waited C.afforded D.stopped7.A.changed B.corrected C.collected D.offered8.A.Probably B.Suddenly C.Immediately D.Finally9.A.for B.about C.at D.through10.A.improve B.forget C.complete D.understand六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Sincethedoublereductionpolicy(雙減政策)requiresteacherstoreduce(減少)theamountofstudents’homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible,manystudentshavetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.Theycanenjoythemselves.Forexample,somestudentslikeballgames.Theycanplaysoccer,ping-pongorbasketball.Somestudentslikemusic.Theycangotothemusicroomtostudymusic.Theycansing,danceorplaysomeinstrumentsthere.Somestudentslikepainting.Theycanlearntodrawpictures.Manyparentsthinkafter-schoolactivitiesarefunandgoodforstudents.Whataretheadvantagesoftakingpartinafter-schoolactivities?Ithasatleastthreeadvantages.Firstly,itisagoodshortbreakfromstudying.Afterthebreak,studentsaremoreenergeticandcanlistentotheteachermorecarefullyinclass.Secondly,theywillmakefriendsthroughafter-schoolactivities.Theywillbecomegoodfriends.Finally,theycangetsomenewskillsfromit.Especiallytheycanlearntheskillstodealwithproblemsthemselves.Ialwaysthinkitisimportantforstudentstolearnhowtodealwithproblemsbythemselves.1.Whycanstudentshavetimetoenjoyafter-schoolactivities?_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.Wherecanstudentsplaymusicalinstruments?_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.Whatdomanyparentsthinkofafter-schoolactivities?_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.Howmanyadvantagesdoesthewriterthinkafter-schoolactivitieshave?_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whatisthemostimportantforstudents?_______________________________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)假設(shè)你是李華,上周你和父母一起去廣州旅游了。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面表格中的提示信息,以“Atwo-daytriptoGuangzhou”為題,向大家介紹一下你的廣州兩日游。80詞左右,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。第一天參觀廣州動(dòng)物園和海洋館(GuangzhouOceanPark)第二天上午參觀廣州塔(CantonTower),是中國(guó)第一高塔。參觀廣州圖書館(GuangzhouLibrary)。下午品嘗廣州美食艇仔粥(sailingporridge)和點(diǎn)心(DimSum)你的感受:……Atwo-daytriptoGuangzhou__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——Jane有什么愛好嗎?——當(dāng)然。她最喜歡象棋??疾槊~辨析。prizes獎(jiǎng)品;dreams夢(mèng)想;hobbies愛好。根據(jù)“Shelikeschessbest”可知上文提問愛好。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:雖然你已經(jīng)完成了家庭作業(yè),但這并不意味著你現(xiàn)在可以玩電腦游戲??疾檫B詞。If如果,是否;Before在……前;Because因?yàn)?;Although雖然。根據(jù)“...youhavefinishedyourhomework,itdoesn’tmeanyoucanplaycomputergamesnow.”可知,空處應(yīng)是although,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“雖然已經(jīng)做完作業(yè)了,但并不代表現(xiàn)在可以玩游戲”。故選D。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你把垃圾扔掉了嗎?——是的,我十分鐘前把它扔掉了??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Haveyou...”可知此處用過去分詞和助動(dòng)詞Have構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響,throw的過去分詞是thrown。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——怎么制作風(fēng)箏?——你需要用木棍和紙來制作它??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。此處使用todo不定式作目的狀語,故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】試題分析:enough在做副詞修飾形容詞時(shí),一般放在被修飾詞的后面。句意:現(xiàn)在,機(jī)器人足夠像人一樣聰明地做一些事情了。短語thesame…as像……一樣的。故選C。考點(diǎn):考查enough及固定詞組的用法。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我總是給我的英國(guó)朋友Eric發(fā)電子郵件,和他分享事情。考查介詞辨析。of……的;about大約,關(guān)于;to到。sendsthtosb“給某人發(fā)送某物”,故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們可以在網(wǎng)上查詢有關(guān)這個(gè)城市的一些信息。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語。A.lookup查詢,查找;B.looklike看上去像;C.lookafter照顧;D.lookforwardto盼望。根據(jù)句意選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:作為醫(yī)生,你應(yīng)該對(duì)所有的病人有耐心。考查介詞辨析。in在……里;with和;on在……上;of……的。bepatientwith對(duì)……有耐心。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這位英國(guó)老師很幽默,總是給我們講笑話??疾樾稳菰~辨析。careless粗心大意的;weak虛弱的;humorous幽默的。根據(jù)“alwaystellsusjokes”可知總是講笑話的人是幽默的。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你可以存些錢給你媽媽買禮物?!阏f得對(duì)。我會(huì)照你說的去做??疾榻樵~短語。inorderto為了,后跟動(dòng)詞原形;because因?yàn)椋籹o所以;sothat這樣、以便,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞buy“買”可知,只能填inorderto。故選A。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、(d)ropped【解析】【詳解】句意:我把眼鏡掉在地上摔碎了。根據(jù)漢語和首字母“d”可知,drop“掉下”,動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)“andbroke…”可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去式dropped。故填(d)ropped。12、Whyareyouworried/Whydoyoulookworried【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)“...Helen”可知,設(shè)空處可以表達(dá)為“你為什么憂慮”。此句為why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句,其后用一般疑問句語序。主語:you;謂語:areworried/lookworried,變一般疑問句時(shí)前者be動(dòng)詞提前,后者借助助動(dòng)詞do。故填Whyareyouworried/Whydoyoulookworried。13、TaiwanistothesoutheastofFujian.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及所給詞可知,此處可表達(dá)為“臺(tái)灣在福建的東南部”。句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是Taiwan,be動(dòng)詞用is,且臺(tái)灣和福建是隔海,用介詞to,在福建的東南部:tothesoutheastofFujian。故填TaiwanistothesoutheastofFujian.14、Heisusedtotakingrisks【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式,分析所給單詞,he作主語,短語“beusedtodoing”意為“習(xí)慣于做某事”,“takerisks”意為“冒險(xiǎn)”。故填Heisusedtotakingrisks“他習(xí)慣于冒險(xiǎn)”。15、Hewasbornin1936【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及問句可知,此處回答“他出生于1936年”。句子用一般過去時(shí),主語是he,be動(dòng)詞用was;出生于某年:bebornin。故填Hewasbornin1936。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、1.C2.B3.E4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文為A、B兩人的對(duì)話。對(duì)話主要為談?wù)揃生病的情景?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihavegotastomachache”可知,空格處應(yīng)詢問B怎么了,選項(xiàng)C“你怎么了”,符合語境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Eversincethismorning”可知,是在詢問時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短,選項(xiàng)B“你這樣多久了”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Nothingstrange.Iwenttomyfriend’sbirthdayparty.Ijustdranksomecolaandatealittlecheese”可知,此處在詢問對(duì)方吃了些什么,選項(xiàng)E“你昨天吃了什么”符合語境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ido”可知,空格處應(yīng)為一般疑問句,且以助動(dòng)詞Do開頭,選項(xiàng)A“你經(jīng)常喝可樂嗎”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“That’sit.Youcan’thavecheeseagain”可知,對(duì)方找出了生病原因,故接下來應(yīng)該謝謝對(duì)方,選項(xiàng)D“非常感謝”符合語境。故選D。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.A2.B3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了筷子的發(fā)展、材質(zhì)、寓意以及使用筷子的好處?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwassaidthatsilverchopstickswouldturnblackimmediatelyiftheytouchedpoisonedfood(butweknowitwaswrongtoday),soinhistorymanykingsandemperorsusedsilverchopstickstocheckwhetherthefoodwasbadforthemornotbeforeeating”可知,他們?cè)噲D避免被有毒食物殺死,故選A?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“It’sbelievedthatusingchopstickscanincreasefingers’flexibility”可知,使用筷子能提高手指的靈活性,故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段至第三段的介紹可知,筷子不僅是吃飯的工具,也是文化的一部分,故選B。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要講述了與筷子有關(guān)的一些事情,用C選項(xiàng)“筷子背后的一些故事和含義”概括本文的主題大意最符合,故選C。18、1.C2.C3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了餐館安仁鎮(zhèn)建昌博物館群的票價(jià)、開放時(shí)間以及路線等信息?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“JianchaunMuseumClusterhasopenedeighteenmuseums.”可知有18個(gè)博物館,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itopensfrom9:00to17:30allyearroundexcepttheChineseNewYear’sEve.”可知除了除夕夜,全年開放時(shí)間為9:00至17:30。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ChengduJinshaBusStationhasbusesforAnrenTown.”可知我們可以坐公共汽車去建川博物館群,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Petswillnotbeallowedin.”可知帶著寵物的人不允許進(jìn)入,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“1)AllMuseums:RMB100/person”和“1.Studentsandthedisabled:RMB50/person2.Peopleolderthan70:RMB5/person”可知參觀所有的博物館一個(gè)人需要100元,學(xué)生50元,70歲以上的老人5元,一共需要175元,故選C。19、1.A2.B3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了電影《哪吒之魔童降世》和《姜子牙》?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Director:Yangyu”可知,《哪吒之魔童降世》的導(dǎo)演是楊宇。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“FreeforchildrenonFriday”可知,星期五兒童免費(fèi)。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:Tue.—Sat.2:30p.m.”可知,《姜子牙》一周播放五天。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:Wed.—Sat.2:00p.m.”可知,可以在下午七點(diǎn)看《哪吒之魔童降世》。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ticketprice:Adults:¥11”和“Childrenunder11:¥2”可知,成人門票是11元,11歲以下兒童門票是2元,共34元。故選C。20、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。Tommy自我介紹了家庭、性格、愛好和寫信的理由等信息。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Myfatherisanengineer.”可知,他的爸爸是一位工程師。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“…joinedtheschoolOlympicMathsClubsincetwoyearsago.”可知,他兩年前加入奧林匹克數(shù)學(xué)俱樂部。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Iamtwelveyearsold.”可知,A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)第二段“Therearefourmembersinmyfamily.”可知B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)第二段“myelderbrother”可知,C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)第四段“I’mactiveandoutgoing.”可知,D選項(xiàng)正確。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Ialsolovemusic.I’mgoodatcommunicatingwithothers.”可知,并未提到喜歡音樂的原因。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Iwanttostudyatyourschool”可知,他寫信的目的是想要在校長(zhǎng)的學(xué)校就讀。故選C。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.D9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了短片《新中國(guó)之歌》,它講述了告訴這首歌是如何誕生的,也解釋了它是如何傳到世界其他地方的?!?題詳解】句意:它很流行并贏得了許多人的心。expensive昂貴的;popular流行的,受歡迎的;personal個(gè)人的;ancient古代的?!缎轮袊?guó)之歌》贏得人心證明它很“受歡迎”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:盡管里戈里安是一個(gè)生活在中國(guó)的外國(guó)女孩,但她用這部電影講述了一個(gè)中國(guó)故事。Because因?yàn)?;If如果;Till直到;Although盡管。分析句子,此處為讓步狀語從句,表示“里戈里安雖然是外國(guó)女孩,但是她用電影講述了一個(gè)中國(guó)故事”,故應(yīng)用although引導(dǎo)。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:它展示了歌曲《義勇軍進(jìn)行曲》是如何誕生的。shows展示;moves移動(dòng);finds找到;takes帶走。這里的it指代的是里戈里安拍的電影,故表示短片“展現(xiàn)了”《義勇軍進(jìn)行曲》的誕生。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:幾乎所有的中國(guó)人都會(huì)唱這首歌,但很少有人知道它背后的故事。mix混合;write寫;know知道;like喜歡。根據(jù)“thestoryandwantedtomakeafilmaboutit.”可知,后文講述了里戈里安想要拍一部關(guān)于這個(gè)故事的電影,故可知,幾乎沒有人“知道”歌曲背后的故事,才會(huì)拍成短片宣傳。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:她對(duì)這個(gè)故事很感興趣,想拍一部關(guān)于它的電影。nervousabout緊張;interestedin對(duì)……感興趣;goodat擅長(zhǎng);famousfor因……著名。根據(jù)“wantedtomakeafilmaboutit”可知,是因?yàn)閷?duì)故事“感興趣”,所以要拍成電影。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:田也對(duì)這個(gè)故事很感興趣,所以兩個(gè)女孩決定一起工作。decided決定;waited等待;afforded付得起;stopped停止。由前文可知,兩個(gè)女孩都對(duì)故事感興趣,故“決定”一起進(jìn)行拍攝工作。decidetodo“決定做某事”。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:他們參觀了許多歷史遺址,收集了大量信息。changed改變;corrected糾正;collected收集;offered提供。拍電影需要“收集”信息,故應(yīng)用collect“收集”。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:最后,短片出來了。Probably可能;Suddenly突然;Immediately立刻;Finally最后。根據(jù)“theshortfilmcameout.”可知,此處表述電影“最后”拍攝出來了。故選D。【9題詳解】句意:我現(xiàn)在對(duì)中國(guó)歷史了解得越來越多。for為了;about關(guān)于;at在;through通過。knowabout“了解”,固定短語。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在越來越多的人理解這首歌。improve改善;forget忘記;complete完成;understand懂得。根據(jù)“TheSongofNewChinanotonlytellspeoplehowthesongwasbornbutalsoexplains(說明)howitgottootherpartsoftheworld.”可知,電影起到了很好的宣傳作用,因此更多的人“理解”這首歌了。故選D。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、1.Becausethedoublereductionpolicyrequiresteacherstoreducetheamountofstudents’homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible./Becauseofthedoublereductionpolicy.2.Inthemusicroom.3.Theythinkafter-schoolactivitiesarefunandgoodforstudents.4.Atleastthree.5.Learninghowtodealwithproblemsbythemselves.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了雙減政策及其三

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