（菏澤專版）2018中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績(jī)基石 八下 第12講 Unit 1-2課件.ppt

1、第一部分系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)成績(jī)基石,八年級(jí)下冊(cè),第12講Unit1Unit2,要點(diǎn)梳理過(guò)關(guān),重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān),.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1Inthebook，thewritertellsustheimportance(important)ofkeepingonwriting.2Whoistheowner(own)ofthehouse?32017上海中考Aseatbeltcanhelpprotectpassengersinmanycaraccidents(accident)42017鄂州中考Ifyouwanttomakeyourselfunderstood(understand)，youdbetterspeak

2、clearlyandslowly.52017包頭中考Tothesatisfaction(satisfy)ofbothsides，theysolvedtheprobleminapeacefulway.,.根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示填寫(xiě)單詞6Canyouimaginewhatthefuturewillbelike?7Mostkidscantcontrol(控制)themselveswhentheyseethedeliciousfood.8Shehurt(受傷)herleftlegbadlywhenshefelldownfromtheladder.92017連云港中考Whyarethestudentsta

3、lkingaboutraisingmoneyforthepeopleinSriLanka?BecauseaheavystormhititattheendofMayandthousandsofpeoplelosttheirhomes.10Mypeoplebelievethatsharkscanneverbeendangeredbecausetheylookverystrong(強(qiáng)壯的),高頻考點(diǎn)精講,考點(diǎn)1Whatsthematter.？句型WhatsthematterwithJudy？朱迪怎么了？Unit1P1,【透析】這個(gè)句式常用來(lái)詢問(wèn)某人患了何種疾病、遇到了什么困難、麻煩或周邊出了什么狀況

4、等，也可用于詢問(wèn)某物出了什么故障。其后可接withsb./sth.詢問(wèn)某人/某物怎么了。如：Whatsthematter？怎么了？Badluck.Ilostmypen.真倒霉。我把鋼筆丟了。Whatsthematterwithhim？他怎么了？Hehasaheadache.他頭疼。,【歸納】類似的問(wèn)句還有：,【拓展】回答此類問(wèn)句的答語(yǔ)通常有3種：(1)主語(yǔ)havea部位ache.如：Ihaveaheadache.我頭痛。(2)主語(yǔ)havea癥狀名詞如：Ihaveafever.我發(fā)燒了。(3)主語(yǔ)haveasore部位如：Ihaveasorethroat.我嗓子疼。,考點(diǎn)2辨析getoff，ge

5、ton，getinto與getoutofHegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened.他下了車，問(wèn)那個(gè)婦女發(fā)生了什么事。Unit1P3,考點(diǎn)3mean的用法Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.這意味著處于一種你無(wú)法脫身的危險(xiǎn)境地。Unit1P6,【透析】,如：Successmeansworkinghard.成功意味著努力工作。Wemeantoseehimofftomorrow.我們打算明天去為他送行。Thesignmeansthattheroadisblocked.這個(gè)標(biāo)志表示

6、此路不通。,【拓展】mean還可作名詞，意為“意思；意義”。常用的句型有：,如：Whatdoyoumeanbytheword？這個(gè)單詞什么意思？Whatsthemeaningofthesentence？這句話是什么意思？,考點(diǎn)4辨析lonely與aloneAlotofoldpeoplearelonely.許多老人很孤獨(dú)。Unit2P10,考點(diǎn)5辨析usedtodosth.，beusedtodoingsth.與beusedtodosth.Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.他們給我講過(guò)去的生活經(jīng)歷，講過(guò)去是什么樣子的。Unit2P1

7、0,考點(diǎn)6辨析raise與riseForexample，wecanmakeplanstovisitsickchildreninthehospitalorraisemoneyforhomelesspeople.例如，我們可以制定計(jì)劃到醫(yī)院里去看望生病的孩子或?yàn)闊o(wú)家可歸的人籌錢(qián)。Unit2P12,考點(diǎn)7makeitadj.forsb.todosth.句型YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.有了你的幫助，我才有可能擁有Lucky。Unit2P14,【透析】makeitadj.forsb.todosth.是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“使某人做某事是的”。it是形

8、式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。如：MrGreenmakesitpossibleforustolearnEnglisheasilyinhisclass.格林先生使我們能夠在他的英語(yǔ)課上輕松地學(xué)英語(yǔ)?！就卣埂颗cmake這一用法相似的單詞還有find，think，keep，feel等。如：IfinditimportanttolearnEnglishwell.我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)習(xí)好英語(yǔ)很重要。Ithinkitnecessarytotakeexerciseeveryday.我認(rèn)為每天鍛煉很有必要。,考點(diǎn)8imagine的用法Orimagineyoucantwalkoruseyourhandseasil

9、y.或者設(shè)想一下你無(wú)法行走或無(wú)法正常使用雙手。Unit2P14,如：Wecannotimaginelifewithoutcomputers.我們不能想象沒(méi)有電腦的生活。Icantimaginemakingaspeechinfrontofsomanypeople.我不能想象在那么多人面前演講。Mr.Smithcouldntimaginewhathadhappendatall.史密斯先生根本想象不到發(fā)生了什么事。,關(guān)聯(lián)語(yǔ)法鏈接語(yǔ)法1：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should/shouldnt表建議見(jiàn)P138語(yǔ)法2：反身代詞見(jiàn)P122和123語(yǔ)法3：動(dòng)詞不定式見(jiàn)P141語(yǔ)法4：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could表建議見(jiàn)P138語(yǔ)法5：

10、動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)見(jiàn)P139,考點(diǎn)即時(shí)運(yùn)用,單項(xiàng)填空1考點(diǎn)6Wedecideto_somemoneyforthestudentswhocantaffordtogotocollege.AroseBraiseCrise2考點(diǎn)4Canyoufinishyourhomework_？AaloneBlonelyClone3語(yǔ)法2&32017烏魯木齊中考改編Somepeopledress_inbloodysharksuits.Theytellpeople_sharkfinstoprotectsharks.Athem；eatBourselves；toeatCthemselves；nottoeat4考點(diǎn)5He_goout

11、withhisparentsbutnowhe_stayingathomealone.Ausedto；isusedtoBisusedto；usedtoCuseto；isusedto,B,A,C,A,5考點(diǎn)1Hi，John._？ItsLucy，mydog.Herlegishurt.AHowareyouBWhatsthematterCWhosthat6語(yǔ)法52017瀘州中考改編Itsagoodhabitforusthatweshouldnever_todaysworktilltomorrow.AputoffBputonCturnoff7考點(diǎn)3Helpingothers_helpingyourself

12、.AmeansBmakesChopes8考點(diǎn)8DontyouthinkthattheInternetiscloselyconnectedwithourdailylife?Yes，ofcourse.Canyou_ourlifewithoutitinthefuture?AconsiderBimagineCmention,B,A,A,B,9考點(diǎn)4Itseemsthattheoldmanfeels_Letsgooverandtalkwithhim.Youdbetterlethim_，oryoumaygetintotrouble.Aalone；lonelyBlonely；aloneCalone；alon

13、e10考點(diǎn)6Thepriceofphones_recently.AriseBhasrisenCraise11考點(diǎn)8Hismotherimagineshim_agoodmusicianwhenhegrowsup.AbeBbeingCtobe12考點(diǎn)1Whatsthematter?Ihavea_Ihavetogotothedoctor.AheadBtoothCcold13考點(diǎn)6We_ourheadstowatchthesun_overthemountain.Araise；riseBrise；raiseCrise；rise,B,B,C,C,A,14考點(diǎn)7ShoppingonTVhasmade_pos

14、sibleforpeopletobuythingswithoutleavingtheirhomes.AoneBitCthat15考點(diǎn)3Wemean_afarewellpartynextweek.AhavingBhasCtohave16考點(diǎn)22017樂(lè)山中考Thebusiscoming.Oh，myGod！Itsfull.Imafraidwecant_it.AgetupBgetonCgetoff17語(yǔ)法12017蘇州中考改編Dogs_runthroughsoccergamesatthepark.Itsdangerous!AshouldBshouldntCneednt,B,C,B,B,18語(yǔ)法420

15、17連云港中考改編CouldIrideanelectricbicycletoschool，Mr.Wang?No，you_Studentsundertheageof16arentallowedtorideelectricbicycles.AcouldntBneedntCcant19考點(diǎn)52017泰州中考改編Dianausedto_towork，butnowsheisusedto_becausetheroadiscrowdedandshewantstokeepfit.Adrive；walkingBdriving；walkCdriving；walking,C,A,話題寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo),話題7：健康與急救,考

16、情分析,分析近幾年的中考寫(xiě)作真題，與“健康與急救”相關(guān)的話題通常從以下2個(gè)角度命題：1當(dāng)今人們的健康問(wèn)題及針對(duì)這種問(wèn)題我們應(yīng)該怎么做。2如何保持健康。,常用短語(yǔ)句型,【積累背誦】健康生活1keephealthy保持健康2keepabalanceddiet保持均衡的飲食3junkfood垃圾食品4do/takeexercise鍛煉5form/developagoodhabitof.養(yǎng)成一個(gè)好習(xí)慣6getridofbadhabits摒棄壞習(xí)慣7liveahappy/healthylife過(guò)一種快樂(lè)/健康的生活8begoodfor對(duì)有好處9bebadfor/beharmfulto/doharmto對(duì)

17、有害10stayup熬夜11gotobedearly早點(diǎn)睡覺(jué)12takepartin參加,提建議1Itsimportant/necessaryforsb.todosth.做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是重要的/必要的2Weshoulddosth.我們應(yīng)該做某事3Youdbetter(not)dosth.你最好(不)做某事4Doingsth.isgood/badfor.做某事對(duì)有益/有害5Onlyinthiswaycanwe.只有這樣，我們才可以,【基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作運(yùn)用】,1對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)過(guò)一種健康的生活是很重要的。_2你最好不要熬夜。_3吸煙對(duì)我們的健康不利。_4我們應(yīng)該早睡早起。_,Itsimportantforus

18、toliveahealthylife.,Youdbetternotstayup.,Smokingisbadforourhealth.,Weshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.,經(jīng)典亮句積累,開(kāi)頭句Nowadays，moreandmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofkeepinghealthy.當(dāng)今越來(lái)越多的人知道保持健康的重要性。中間句1Weshouldeatbreakfasteverymorning.每天早上我們都應(yīng)該吃早餐。2Wecanalsotakepartinclubs.Ithinkitsnecessaryforustokeepheal

19、thy.我們也可以參加俱樂(lè)部。我認(rèn)為保持健康對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)是必需的。3Weshoulddomoreexercisetostayhealthy.我們應(yīng)該多做運(yùn)動(dòng)來(lái)保持健康。結(jié)尾句Ifpeoplefollowthesewaysofkeepingfit，theycankeephealthy.如果人們遵守這些保持健康的方式，他們就會(huì)很健康。,典例運(yùn)用,【例】2016廣安中考健康的身體是我們中學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的保證。但是網(wǎng)絡(luò)搶走了我們的鍛煉時(shí)間，垃圾食品威脅著我們的健康。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示，以“HowtoKeepHealthy”為題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。提示：1.堅(jiān)持鍛煉；2.健康飲食；3.合理上網(wǎng)；4.充足的睡眠；5.保持愉快的心情。寫(xiě)作要求1不要逐條翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2詞數(shù)：80左右。開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。參考詞匯：junkfood(垃圾食品),【審題指導(dǎo)】細(xì)讀所給文字提示，提取以下信息：1以“如何保持健康”為話題，寫(xiě)一篇說(shuō)明文；2內(nèi)容主要包括保持健康的方法或建議；3人稱用第一人稱，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。,