having done 狀語.ppt

1、a，1，努力工作一整天后，我早上上床了。 然后，后天就上床了，上床了，上床了，a， 2 ingforasadverbialfromthetext : highthecolletheandevaldtheinformation ihelpotherscientiststopredictwherelavafromthevolcanwill 我上了kedhardallday床， 3 .從highrogingexperientedquiteafewearthquakesinhawaiialready Ittakemultiplenotice.4.gratingearliercollegestotheo

2、bservatory 268)以前去過的那個(gè)美麗，有a，3，為了保護(hù)地球222222222222222222222222222226 the-ing form used as an adverbial havingpastpartiple (perfect referlingtoactingthetimexprocedbymainverb，Using language:a 4，動(dòng)詞-ing (現(xiàn)在分詞)是連體語，V-ing是連體語的情況下是主語動(dòng)作的一部分，與謂語表示的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)同時(shí)或V-ing經(jīng)常表示時(shí)間、條件、原因、方式、伴隨、讓步、結(jié)果，逗號脫離了句子的其他成分。 上了床，上了床，上了床

3、，hightworkedhardallday，iidetobedearly .a，5，時(shí)間狀態(tài)語，Walking along the street，I met Mary .=whiiwaswalk I met Mary .222222222222222222222222222222222220000000000000000000000000000000653 you will find the school .If you work hard，youllsucceeded=Working hard，youllsucceeded .做出讓步狀，knowintingwhereilive，he ne

4、ver comes to see me .=Though he knows where I live，neverecomestoseeme . 7、作為伴隨詞，1. I stood there，waiting for her .=I stood there，and waited for her .2.thechildrenlaughandtalkedmerrily，andthechildrenran laughandtalkingmerrily .a，8結(jié)果是： Her mother died in 1990，leavingherlargefortune.(=hermotherdiedin 1

5、990，and left her a large fortune )為我是song is sung all over the country，我是making it the most popular song，a， 9、例如V-ing表的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語之前的情況下V-ing完成式：Having P.P (過去分詞)、主語謂語Having been P.P (過去分詞)， 1.after she had finished her work 222222222222222222222652 0000000000航空航空航空航空航空653 the classroom was tidy .a，10，a

6、tte Time permitting，I will pay a visit to the whole city.(分詞的邏輯主語是time，句子的主語是I，兩者不構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，所以只能在獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，也就是現(xiàn)在分詞中補(bǔ)充一個(gè)主語。 ) a，11，1.addictinghimselftoplayingviolein，he tnoticethiefenterthehouse.2.addictedtoplayingviolein henontnoticethethi要被動(dòng)或表達(dá)狀態(tài)，請使用-ed格式，如exposed to，bathed in，absorbed in，dressed in，lost

7、 in，trapped in，accustomed to，a， 12構(gòu)成與邏輯主語獨(dú)立的主格的22222222222222222222222652=as this is my experience，istayedthetop& watched them.=thisismyexperience soistayedatthetopandwatchedt a，14，If weather permits，wellgooutforapicnic.weather _ _，wellgooutforapicnic.asthereisnobus走路home.there _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

8、 _ _ _，走路(表示條件) there _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ another chance，he will try his best .如果再有機(jī)會，他會盡力的。 還有更多的時(shí)間。 _ _ _ _ _ _，更好地說，使用限制、活動(dòng)、完成、活動(dòng)、a、15 with (without )名詞(代名詞目格)分詞形式。 hefelasleep.1.with the teacher _ _ _ _ (assist ) us wecandoiteastily.2.with work _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (finish )是thewillhavearest.3.withallthewo

9、rk 獨(dú)立成分： Judging from (by) his appearance，he must be an teacher .從外觀上看，他一定是教師。輔助、完成、待辦、a、16、Grammar work語法專業(yè)用給定動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填充。 1.not _ _ (know ) his address icouldntgotoseehiyesterday.2.lookoutforcarswhen _ _ _ _ (cross ) thes street.3.not _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (invite ) totheparty Mary was greatly hurt .知識、關(guān)閉、havingbeendited、a、17、4.hedivergedintothewater _ _ _ _ (leave ) onlyhisfaceexpose adeepbreath，thewater.6._ _ _ _ _ _ _ (close ) thewindowsandthedoor the students left the room .leaving，Taking，Having closed，a，18，翻譯：他們笑了他們在這