浙江2020版高考英語復(fù)習(xí)Unit4Makingthenews課件新人教版.pptx

1、Unit 4Making the news,-2-,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,【識記閱讀單詞】 1.journalist n.記者;新聞工作者 2.submit vt.遞交;呈遞(文件等) 3.sceptical adj.懷疑的 4.dilemma n.(進(jìn)退兩難的)困境;窘境 5.section n.部分;節(jié)6.crime n.罪行;犯罪 7.edition n.版(本);版次8.polish vt.擦亮;磨光;潤色 9.chief adj.主要的;首席的n.首領(lǐng);長官 10.process vt.加工;處理n.過程;程序;步驟,-3-,.單詞,.短語

2、,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,【拼寫高頻單詞】 1.unusual adj.不同尋常的;獨(dú)特的2.colleague n.同事 3.amateur n.業(yè)余愛好者4.update vt.更新;使現(xiàn)代化 5.deadline n.最后期限6.meanwhile adv.其間;同時 7.case n.情況;病例;案例8.accuse vt.指責(zé);譴責(zé);控告 9.demand n.需求;要求vt.強(qiáng)烈要求10.publish vt.出版;發(fā)行;發(fā)表;公布 11.thorough adj.徹底的;詳盡的12.housewife n.家庭主婦 13.department n.部門;

3、部;處;系 14.senior adj.年長的;高年級的;高級的,-4-,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,【拓展核心單詞】 1.editor n.編輯edit vt.編輯;校訂edition n.版;版本 2.photograph n.照片photograph vt.給照相photographer n.攝影師photography n.攝影 3.delighted adj.快樂的;欣喜的delight vt.使高興;使快樂 4.admirable adj.值得贊揚(yáng)的;令人欽佩的admire vt.欽佩;羨慕 5.assist vt.幫助;協(xié)助;援助assist

4、ance n.幫助;協(xié)助assistant n.助手;售貨員 6.profession n.職業(yè);專業(yè)professional adj.專業(yè)的;職業(yè)的professional n.專業(yè)人員;內(nèi)行;專家 7.eager adj.渴望的;熱切的eagerly adv.渴望地;熱切地 8.concentrate vi.濃度,-5-,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,9.acquire vt.獲得;取得;學(xué)到acquisition n.獲得;得到;獲得者;獲得物 10.assess vt.評估;評定assessment n.評價;評估 11.inform vt.告知;通

5、知informed adj.有知識的;見聞廣的 12.deliberately adv.故意地deliberate adj.故意的 13.guilty adj.犯罪的;有罪的;內(nèi)疚的guilt n.罪;罪過 14.technical adj.技術(shù)(上)的;技巧方面的technically adv.技術(shù)上;工藝上 15.gifted adj.有天賦的gift n.天賦;禮物 16.accurate adj.精確的;正確的accuracy n.精確性;準(zhǔn)確(程度) 17.approve vt.贊成;認(rèn)可;批準(zhǔn)approval n.贊許 18.appointment n.約會;任命appoint v

6、t.任命;委派;指定,-6-,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,1.與“犯罪”相關(guān)的高頻單詞集錦 crime n.罪行;犯罪 accuse vt.控告;指控 guilt n.罪行charge vt.控告 commit vt.犯(罪) punish vt.懲罰;處罰 sentence vt.判決;宣判,-7-,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,2.“贊成”與“反對”的高頻詞匯薈萃 support vt.支持 approve vt.批準(zhǔn);贊同 favour vt.不同意 be against反對,-8-,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇

7、填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,3.“人物關(guān)系”高頻名詞一覽 friend朋友 company伙伴 colleague同事deskmate同桌 classmate同學(xué) 4.“新聞制造者”們 journalist n.記者 reporter n.記者editor n.編輯 chief editor n.主編 photographer n.攝影師,-9-,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,5.由concentrate想到的 concentrate on專心于 be addicted to沉迷于 put ones heart into 集中注意力于 fix one

8、s mind/attention on 集中注意力于 pay attention to注意 focus on集中于;聚集于 be absorbed in集中精力于 be lost in集中精力于;陷入 be buried in埋頭于,-10-,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,【識記】 1.accuse.of 因指責(zé)或控告 2.a trick of the trade 行業(yè)技巧 3.get the facts straight 把事實(shí)弄清楚 4.get the wrong end of the stick 完全誤解 【默寫】 1.集中;全神貫注于 concent

9、rate on 2.為了(做) so as to (do sth.) 3.在前面 ahead of 4.依靠;依賴 depend on 5.新聞采訪;報道一件事 cover a story 6.對有靈敏的嗅覺 have a good nose for,-11-,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,so的搭配 or so大約 so as to為了 so.as to如此以至于 so long as只要 so many/much這么多 so that以便 and so on等等,-12-,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,1.Never

10、will Zhou Yang(ZY)forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. 周陽永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記他在一家暢銷的英文報社的第一項(xiàng)工作任務(wù)。 考點(diǎn)提煉表示否定意義的副詞位于句首時,句子要用部分倒裝的形式。 2.His discussion with his new boss,Hu Xin(HX),was to strongly influence his life as a journalist. 他與他的新老板胡新的討論對他的記者生涯必將產(chǎn)生強(qiáng)烈的影響。 考點(diǎn)提煉be to do sth.“注

11、定要,必將會”,表示將來的情況。,-13-,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,1.她很少跟別人說話。 Seldom does she talk to others. 2.他的發(fā)明必將能提高產(chǎn)量。 His invention is to increase the production.,-14-,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,Zhou Yang will never forget his first assignment 1.as a reporter in China Daily.At the office his talk

12、with his new boss influenced his life 2.strongly(strong).His boss first put him as 3.an assistant to an experienced journalist and later told him to cover a story and submit the article himself.During the interviews,he had to listen for 4.detailed(detail)facts and prepare the next question depending

13、 on 5.what the person said.If the interviewee 6.agreed(agree),he could use a recorder to get the facts straight.The boss also gave him an example of the 7.importance(important)of a recorder.Once a footballer was accused of taking money for 8.deliberately(deliberate)not scoring goals to let the other

14、 team win.He admitted that someone had tried to bribe him,but denied 9.taking(take)the money.With the recording,it was proved 10.that he was guilty.,-15-,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,1.concentrate vt.注意力 領(lǐng)悟高考究考法 翻譯或完成句子 (1)Previous generations concentrated on getting children to school on time. 前幾代人專注于

15、讓孩子按時去學(xué)校。,-16-,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,(2)If Tononis theory is right,it would explain why,when we miss a nights sleep,we find it harder the next day to concentrate and learn new informationour brains may have smaller room for new experiences.(2017北京,七選五) 如果Tononi的理論是正確的,它就會解釋當(dāng)我們一夜不睡時,為什么我們會覺得第二天更難

16、集中精力,更難學(xué)到新的信息我們的大腦儲存新的體驗(yàn)的空間變小了。 (3)Im concentrating my attention on writing my novel. 我正專心寫小說。 聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn) (1)concentrate on sth./doing sth.專心致志于某事/做某事 (2)concentrate ones attention on sth.致力于某事;把注意力集中在某事上,-17-,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,2.have a nose for對很敏感;很善于發(fā)現(xiàn) 【教材原句】We say a good journalist must hav

17、e a good “nose” for a story.我們說,一個好的記者必須具備對新聞非常敏感的“嗅覺”。 領(lǐng)悟高考究考法 翻譯句子 (1)A good reporter has a nose for news. 優(yōu)秀的記者善于發(fā)現(xiàn)新聞。 (2)He has a good eye for beauty. 他很會欣賞美。,-18-,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn) (1)have an ear for sth.對聽覺靈敏 (2)have an eye for sth.對有鑒別能力 (3)have a taste for sth.愛好 (4)have no/a

18、 head for sth.沒有/有的才能,-19-,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,3.inform vt.告知;通知 【教材原句】Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.只有提出了許多不同的問題,你才能收集到你所需要的信息。 派生informed adj.了解情況的;見識廣的,-20-,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,領(lǐng)悟高考究考法 完成句子 (1)He later informed me that I

19、 was not “athletic”.(2018北京,閱讀理解A)他后來告訴我,我沒有運(yùn)動天賦。 (2)On March 19,Dennis got a group text informing him that a couple he didnt know were at the hospital,waiting for the arrival of a baby.(2018全國,完形填空) 3月19日,丹尼斯收到了一條群發(fā)信息,告訴他他不認(rèn)識的一對夫婦在醫(yī)院里等著孩子的出生。 聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn) (1)inform sb.of/about sth.告知某人某事 (2)inform sb.(t

20、hat).通知某人 (3)keep rmed使某人隨時了解最新情況,-21-,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,4.depend on依靠;依賴 【教材原句】Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.同時,你還要根據(jù)被采訪人所說的話準(zhǔn)備提出下一個問題。 派生dependence n.依賴;依靠;信任;信賴;物依存關(guān)系;依靠之物 dependent adj.依靠的;依賴的;取決于的;有癮的 independence n.獨(dú)立;自主 indepe

21、ndent adj.自主的;獨(dú)立的,-22-,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,領(lǐng)悟高考究考法 用depend的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)Were all well aware of how dressing up in different ways can make us feel more attractive,sporty or professional,depending on the clothes we wear.(201711浙江,閱讀理解B) 我們都知道,在不同的場合穿不同的服裝會帶來不同的效果,比如更加迷人、更加運(yùn)動或更加職業(yè)。這取決于所穿服裝的不同。 (2)I

22、showed them I was independent by wearing strange clothes.(2016全國,短文改錯) 通過穿奇裝異服,我向他們表明我能夠獨(dú)立了。,-23-,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,(3)If you like,a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown.Frozen bananas will last several weeks,depending on their ripeness and the temperat

23、ure of the freezer.(2018全國,閱讀理解B) 如果你喜歡,在香蕉上擠些新鮮的檸檬汁可以防止它們變色。 基于它們的成熟度和冰箱的設(shè)定溫度,凍香蕉的保質(zhì)期可延長至好幾個禮拜。,-24-,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,完成句子 (4)It all depends on your character. 這都取決于你的性格。 (5)Children as young as ten are becoming dependent on social media for their sense of self-worth,a major study warned.(

24、2018江蘇,閱讀理解D) 一項(xiàng)重大研究警告稱,就連10歲的孩子也正變得依賴社交媒體來獲取自我價值感。 聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn) (1)depend on sb.to do sth.依靠某人做某事 (2)depend on sb.for sth.靠某人供給某物 (3)depend on/upon it that.指望;對深信不疑 (4)That depends./It all depends.視情況而定。,-25-,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,5.case n.情況;病例;案例;理由 【教材原句】Have you ever had a case where someone acc

25、used your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?你們有沒有過這樣的情況:別人控告你的記者,說他(她)們的報道完全失實(shí)? 領(lǐng)悟高考究考法 寫出下列句子中case的意思 (1)In the former case,we keep putting off a task because it is either too boring or too difficult.(2016天津,閱讀理解D)情況 (2)Eyeing the headwinds,plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists l

26、ike Stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume.(2018浙江,閱讀理解B)理由 (3)He reported the case to the police.案件 (4)Theyll operate on the more serious cases right away.病例,-26-,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn) (1)in any case無論如何;不管怎樣 (2)(just) in case以防(萬一

27、) (3)in case of 萬一;如果發(fā)生 (4)in no case決不(置于句首,引起倒裝) (5)as is often the case情況常常如此,-27-,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,6.accuse vt.指責(zé);譴責(zé);控告 【教材原句】Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?你們有沒有過這樣的情況:別人控告你的記者,說他(她)們的報道完全失實(shí)? 領(lǐng)悟高考究考法 完成句子 (1)He was

28、accused of stealing things. 他因偷東西被指控。 (2)I dont think anyone can accuse him of not being honest. 我想誰也不能說他不坦率。 聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn) accuse sb.of (doing) sth.因(做)某事而指責(zé)/控告某人,-28-,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,體會語境辨詞義 完成句子 警察指控他犯了謀殺罪。 The police accused him of murder.(或The police charged him with murder.) 自助鞏固兩者都有“控訴,指控

29、”之意,但它們后面所搭配的介詞不同。 accuse vt.“指控,控訴”,與介詞of連用。 charge vt.可以指因?yàn)樾″e而受到責(zé)備,也可指因違法而受到控告,與介詞with連用。charge還有“要價,收費(fèi)”的意思。,-29-,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,7.so as to為了;以便 【教材原句】A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win. 一位足球運(yùn)動員被控受賄,故意不進(jìn)球,好讓另一隊(duì)贏球。

30、領(lǐng)悟高考究考法 誦讀句子,體會黑體部分含義 (1)The World Adolescent Robotics competition will be held in Tianjin at the end of July so as to promote the development of robotics.(2018天津,書面表達(dá)) 旨在促進(jìn)機(jī)器人技術(shù)的發(fā)展的世界青少年機(jī)器人大賽將于7月底在天津舉行。,-30-,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,(2)Parents and children should communicate more so that/in order

31、that they can understand each other better. 父母和孩子應(yīng)該多交流,這樣他們能更好地相互理解。 聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn) so as to,in order to,in order that,so that都有“為了;以便”的意思。 (1)in order to,so as to可引導(dǎo)目的狀語,后跟動詞原形。但是in order to可放在句首,so as to不可以。 (2)in order that,so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。但是in order that可放在句首,so that不可以。 (3)在so that和in order that引導(dǎo)的從句中

32、,一般會用到may,might,can,could,will,would等情態(tài)動詞。 (4)so.as to 只能表示結(jié)果,否定結(jié)構(gòu)用so.as not to。,-31-,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,特別提醒 只有當(dāng)兩個動作的主語一致時,才能用in order to和so as to來連接,否則要用in order that或so that。,-32-,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,8.demand n.要求;需要vt.強(qiáng)烈要求 【教材原句】It was a dilemma because the footballer could have dem

33、anded damages if we were wrong.這事有些為難,因?yàn)槿绻覀冨e了,這位足球運(yùn)動員就可以向我們索要賠償。 領(lǐng)悟高考究考法 完成句子 (1)In America the demand for oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990.(2018浙江,閱讀理解C) 自1990年以來,美國對石油的需求增長了22個百分點(diǎn)。 (2)Kidnappers demanded a large amount of money for his grandsons safe return. 綁架者要求大額贖金才會把他孫子安全放回。,-33-,核心詞匯,核

34、心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,(3)The teacher demanded that the students (should) be on time to school. 這位老師要求學(xué)生們準(zhǔn)時到校。 聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn) (1)in demand 需要 (2)demand sth.of/from sb.向某人要求某物 (3)demand to do sth.要求干某事 (4)demand that.要求(從句謂語用“should+動詞原形”,should可省略) (5)on demand一經(jīng)要求,-34-,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,1,1.Never will Zhou Yang(ZY

35、)forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. 周陽永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記他在一家暢銷的英文報社的第一項(xiàng)工作任務(wù)。 分析提煉究考法 此句為倒裝句。否定副詞never置于句首,句子需用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即把助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或系動詞be提到主語之前。常用的否定副詞和含有否定意義的介詞短語還有not,little,seldom,hardly,scarcely,neither,nor,at no time,by no means,in no case,in no way,on no condition等。,-35-

36、,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,1,領(lǐng)悟考法用考點(diǎn) 翻譯或完成句子 (1)The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once have they quarrelled with each other. 這對老夫婦已經(jīng)結(jié)婚40年了,這些年他們從沒吵過架。 (2)Not a single mistake did he make in yesterdays exam. 在昨天的考試中他沒有犯一個錯誤。,(3)Hardly had the singer appeared on the stage when the audience ros

37、e and cheered. 那位歌星一登上舞臺觀眾就站起來歡呼。 (4)He is such an ill-tempered man that on no condition will I team up with him. 他的脾氣太暴躁了,無論如何我都不會和他合作。,-36-,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,1,2.His discussion with his new boss,Hu Xin(HX),was to strongly influence his life as a journalist. 他與他的新老板胡新的討論對他的記者生涯必將產(chǎn)生強(qiáng)烈的影響。 分析提煉究考法 本句中“be+不

38、定式”表示不可避免地將要發(fā)生或注定要發(fā)生的事情,是事態(tài)發(fā)展的結(jié)果或預(yù)期的效果。 領(lǐng)悟考法用考點(diǎn) 完成句子 (1)Natalies choice was to help. Natalie的選擇注定是有幫助的。 (2)The flower is to die without water. 不澆水這棵花注定要死掉。,-37-,.單句填空 1.I accomplished the task with the assistance of all my assistants.(assist),4.He left without the approval(approve) of the teacher. 5

39、.Please keep me fully informed(inform) of any developments. 6.They are eager to have(have)a shopping center.(2017全國,閱讀理解B),2.You asked me in your last letter about the physical exercise in our school and the following information (inform) may give you some help.(2018全國,書面表達(dá)) 3.This time,we stayed to

40、gether,in case anything else unusual happened.(2018天津,閱讀理解B),-38-,7.They now need to take into account the extent of firms data assets(資產(chǎn)) when assessing(assess) the impact of deals.(2017江蘇閱讀理解C) 8.His father is responsible for the appointment(appoint) of all the new staff. 9.When it comes to adapta

41、tion,it is important to understand that climate change is a process. 10.The surveys inform us of the parents over-protection of their college children. 11.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet.They are required to process(process) the food that we eat,to recover from injury and for several

42、 other bodily functions.(2017全國,語法填空) 12.You can depend on it that it wont happen again.,-39-,13.The youngsters admitted planning trips around potential photo-opportunities and then messaging friendsand friends of friendsto demand (demand) “l(fā)ikes” for their online posts.(2018江蘇,閱讀理解D) 14.After school Tom demanded help from/of me. 15.I couldnt concentrate on my lessons and fell behind.,-40-,.話題寫作(新聞報道) (一)根據(jù)提示翻譯句子 1.為了避免報道失實(shí),我投入了全部精力,采訪了很多人,