高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 語言知識及應(yīng)用（十二）課件.ppt

1、第一節(jié) 完形填空,Research has shown that motivation is very important in learning a language; you need to be enthusiastic at it and to be 1 in it. Different people have different motives(動機)the desire for promotion，the 2 of being able to study abroad，and the pure intellectual enjoyment are only some of the

2、possible motives.,1. A. occupied B. interested C. engagedD. active 2. A. chance B. hope C. purposeD. way,But 3 wanting to learn is the most 4 motive of all. Courage is an essential attribute (特質(zhì)) in learning a language. It takes a lot of 5 to speak a foreign language either in front of your friends

3、or to native speakers， but dont be afraid of making 6 that is the way we learn.,3. A. graduallyB. Seriously C. frequently D. actually 4. A. difficultB. Necessary C. possible D. important 5. A. courage B. time C. energy D. power 6. A. mistakes B. troubles C. senses D. friends,Nowadays there are many

4、different forms of English， each with its own construction and accent， and so long as you can make yourself 7 and can understand what is said to you， you have 8 in communicating， which is the 9 of any language.,7. A. heardB. introduced C. understoodD. known 8. A. believedB. Persisted C. succeededD.

5、brought 9. A. featureB. Standard C. meaning D. purpose,Curiosity is not only a possible motivation，it is also of great help in your 10 . Remember that a 11 is not just a grammatical system. It is the outcome of a certain 12 or different cultures.,10. A. learning B. work C. lifeD. speaking 11. A. sen

6、tence B. Language C. TextD. motivation 12. A. habitB. society C. cultureD. communication,It is no good learning strings of 13 and lists of grammatical rules unless you 14 about the background of the language. So learn as much as you can about the different cultures which influence English watch tele

7、vision programs, listen to the 15 ， try to obtain newspapers written by native speakers. They will show you how a language is really used.,13. A. sentences B. Letters C. phrases D. words 14. A. know B. learn C. think D. see 15. A. teacher B. radio C. news D. report,本文是一篇說明文，介紹了動機在學(xué)習(xí)一 門語言中的重要性及其不同種類。

8、 1. B 由句中的enthusiastic可推出填erested與enthusiastic是近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。 2. B 根據(jù)句中與之并列的the desire for promotion可推出。hope與desire是近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。 3. D 根據(jù)句意，尤其是But可知選D。 4. D 根據(jù)句意及常識可得出答案。本句意為： 但實際上，想學(xué)才是最重要的動機。 5. A 上句中的Courage is an essential attribute (特質(zhì))給了明確提示。與courage是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。 6. A 根據(jù)語境，再從句中的dont be afraid of可以推出填mi

9、stakes。,7. C 由句中的and can understand可知。understood與understand是同根詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。 8. C 從本句中的條件so long as you可以推出填succeed。 9. D 本題完全可以根據(jù)常識選出。因為學(xué)外語的目的就是為了交流。 10. A 根據(jù)前面兩次出現(xiàn)的in learning a language可知。與learning是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。 11. B 同樣可以根據(jù)前面的in learning a language得出答案。與language是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。,12. C 根據(jù)空后的different cultures可知。與culture是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)

10、。 13. D 根據(jù)空后的grammatical rules以及語言常識可知。因為學(xué)外語的三要素是語音、單詞和語法規(guī)則(本文沒提到語音)。而phrase和sentence都是由word構(gòu)成的子概念。 14. A 根據(jù)句意可知填know，表狀態(tài)。注意：learn只表示動作，所以不能選。 15. B 由句意及常識可知本題選radio。listen to the radio意為“聽收音機”。,第二節(jié) 語法填空,An old man died and left his son a lot of money. But the son was a 16 _(fool) young man and he q

11、uickly spent all the money in having a good time 17 _ his friends. So he soon had 18 _left. And when that happened， all his friends left him. When he became quite poor and alone， he went to see Reddin， who was 19 _ clever， old man and often helped people 20 _ they had troubles.,foolish,with,nothing,

12、a,when,“Now Ive got no money and all my friends are gone，” said the young man. “Whats to be done now?” “Dont worry， young man，” answered Reddin. “Everything 21 _(be) all right again. And you will soon feel 22 _(good).” The young man was very glad and asked， “Am I going to get rich again?” “No， I did

13、nt mean 23 _，” said the old man. “I meant that you used to be rich， 24 _ you didnt plan 25 _ (spend) your money well. So you are poor now and you will soon feel all right.”,will be,better,that,But,to spend,一個花花公子花光了父親遺留下來的所有錢財后去向一位智者求教，智者說他很快就會習(xí)慣一無所有的。 16. foolish 形容詞作定語。 17. with 介詞with此處表示“與一起”。 18. nothing 由上句