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1、小學(xué)五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理module 1短語(yǔ):1、 come back 回來(lái) come back from+某地 從某地回來(lái)2、look at 看3、wait for sb 等候某人4、hurry up 趕快x k b 1 . c o m5、by bus 乘公交車6、phone sb=call sb 給某人打電話7、動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式:go-went meet-met see- saw come-came buy-boughtrun-ran drop-dropped句子:1、 -did you come back yesterday? -no,we came back last sunday.2、

2、 look at those ice creams!lets buy some. (lets+動(dòng)詞原形 讓我們做去吧。)3、wait for me.4、yesteday i went to the park with sam and amy5、we met john in the park6、i dropped my ice cream.7、we bought ice creams.8、we went home by bus.9、i ran to the bus.語(yǔ)法:一般過(guò)去時(shí)x k b 1 .c o m一般過(guò)去時(shí)(動(dòng)詞+ed)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式(動(dòng)詞+ed)規(guī)則:1)、直接加-ed helped2

3、)、去e 加-ed 3)、變y為i 加-ed 4)、雙寫(xiě)加-ed dropped5)、不規(guī)則變化 x|k | b| 1 . c|o |m肯定句:sb +動(dòng)詞ed.否定句:sb +didnt+動(dòng)詞原形.一般疑問(wèn)句:did+sb +動(dòng)詞原形? yes,sb did./no,sb didnt.module 2短語(yǔ):1、buy some fruit 買一些水果2、make a shopping list 制定一個(gè)購(gòu)物清單3、also也,放句中 too也,放句末4、 some“一些”,接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,用在肯定句中 any“一些”,接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,用在否定句或疑問(wèn)句中i have

4、some apples.i dont have any apples.do you have any apples?5、half a kilo 半公斤新- 課 -標(biāo) - -一- 網(wǎng)6、a lot of=lots of 許多 接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞7、over there 那邊8、動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式:buy-bought eat-ate drink-drank句子:1、 -what did you buy? -we bought some apples. 2、 -how many bananas did you buy? -we didnt buy any bananas.注:how many +可

5、數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+一般疑問(wèn)句?3、 -how much cheese did you buy? -half a kilo.注:how much +不可數(shù)名詞+一般疑問(wèn)句?回答用half a kilo / 數(shù)詞+kilo(s) / 數(shù)詞+bottle(s)語(yǔ)法:特殊疑問(wèn)句x k b 1 . c o m特殊疑問(wèn)句構(gòu)成:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句?回答時(shí),根據(jù)具體情況回答。特殊疑問(wèn)詞:what 什么who 誰(shuí)why 為什么how 怎樣where 哪里新- 課 -標(biāo) - -一- 網(wǎng)when 什么時(shí)候module 3短語(yǔ):1、at the weekend 在周末2、visit lots of places 參觀許

6、多地方3、take a boat trip 坐船旅行4、have a good day 度過(guò)愉快的一天5、one hour and twenty minutes一小時(shí)二十分鐘6、the great wall 長(zhǎng)城7、at ten oclock 在十點(diǎn)鐘 at+ 時(shí)間點(diǎn) 在.點(diǎn)鐘8、take a photo of sb/sth 給某人/某物拍照9、動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式:tell-told go-went take-took have-had句子:x|k | b| 1 . c|o |m1、 -where did you go? -we went to the british museum.2、 -how d

7、id you go to these places? -we went by bus.3、what did you do at the weekend?we visited lots of places4、they arrived there at ten oclock.5、da ming took a photo of his father.module 4短語(yǔ):1、buy sth for sb=buy sb sth 給某人買某物2、a pair of+復(fù)數(shù) 一雙 a pair of shoes/socks 一雙鞋/一雙襪子 a pair of shorts 一條短褲3、want to do

8、 想要做某事4、動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式:buy-bought take-tooklose-lost find-found fly-fleweat-ate ride-rode- meet-met句子:http:/w ww.x kb1. com1、 -whats the matter? -i lost my cap. whats the matter(with sb)?2、 lets go and fly it. lets+動(dòng)詞原形。3、did you wash linglings t-shirt?4、mum bought a new t-shirt for me.5、im sorry.語(yǔ)法:物主代詞物主代詞

9、:表示“某人的”,后面跟名詞。my我的our我們的your你的your你們的his他的her她的its它的their他們的module 5短語(yǔ):1、give out 分發(fā)x k b 1 . c o m 2、all right 好的3、child-(復(fù)數(shù))children4、in your class 在你班上5、so many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 如此多.6、but 但是7、thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen8、 twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventyeighty nine

10、ty 句子:1、how many faces can you see?2、there are only nineteen crayons.3、-how many pupils are there in your class? -there are fourteen.語(yǔ)法:there be句型there be句型:表示“某地有某. .”。常用結(jié)構(gòu):there is/are+某人/某物+地點(diǎn)。there is+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+地點(diǎn)。 there is+a/an+不可數(shù)名詞+地點(diǎn)。there are+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)(s)+地點(diǎn)。module 6短語(yǔ):1、 run fast 跑得快 run re

11、ally/very fast 跑得真快,跑得很快2、pass the ball well 傳球傳得好3、catch the ball well 接球接得好4、play football well 踢球踢得好5、jump high 跳高 jump really/very high 跳得真高,跳得很高6、be good at 擅長(zhǎng)7、in the past 過(guò)去8、動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式:run-ran swim-swam句子:1、 -can you pass the ball well? -not very well.2、you are very good at basketball.3、you can p

12、lay football well.4、in the past,he ran very fast. very非常,很5、 the black horse ran really fast. really 真的,確實(shí)語(yǔ)法:can x|k | b| 1 . c|o |mcan “能,能夠,可以,會(huì)”,后面跟動(dòng)詞原形肯定句:sb+can+動(dòng)詞原形。否定句:sb+cant+動(dòng)詞原形。(can后加not,其余不變)一般疑問(wèn)句:can+sb+動(dòng)詞原形?(can提前,其余不變)yes,sb can. / no,sb cant.module 7短語(yǔ):1、help a lot 幫助很大2、help sb 幫某人3

13、、a tv show about dogs 一個(gè)關(guān)于狗的電視節(jié)目4、sit down 坐下句子:1、this man is blind.he cant see.2、-can we have a dog? -no,we cant.3、this little girl cant walk.4、her father helps her.5、sb+be(am/is/are/was/were)+表特點(diǎn)的詞語(yǔ)。語(yǔ)法:代詞賓格:表示某人,作賓語(yǔ)用。me我us我們you你you你們him他her她it它them他們module 8短語(yǔ):1、what time 幾點(diǎn)鐘2、go to bed 上床睡覺(jué)3、be l

14、ate for school 上學(xué)遲到4、in the morning 在早上5、at half past seven 在七點(diǎn)半 at+時(shí)間點(diǎn) 在.點(diǎn) half past+數(shù)字 .點(diǎn)半6、 do exercise 做操 do morning exercises 做早操7、in the playground 在操場(chǎng)上8、want to do 想要做某事9、play with sb 和某人玩句子:1、 -what time is it now? -its half past eight. -what time is it now? -its +時(shí)間點(diǎn)。x|k | b| 1 . c|o |m2、i

15、dont want to be late for school tomorrow.3、-what time do you get up? -i get up at half past seven.4、 -what time does your school start? -my school starts at nine oclock in the morning.5、she always wants to walk.語(yǔ)法:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或目前的狀況。第三人稱單數(shù)做主語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞詞尾加“s”動(dòng)詞詞尾加“s”規(guī)則:1)直接加2)以o、s、x、sh、ch結(jié)尾,加es3)“輔音

16、字母+y結(jié)尾”,變y為i加es肯定句:sb(三單)+動(dòng)詞s+其它。否定句:sb(三單)+doesnt+動(dòng)詞原形+其它。(句中加doesnt,動(dòng)詞還原,其余不變)一般疑問(wèn)句:does+某人+動(dòng)詞原形+其它?(句首加does,動(dòng)詞還原,其余不變) yes,sb does./ no,sb doesnt.其它人稱做主語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞用原形肯定句:sb+動(dòng)詞+其它。否定句:sb+dont+動(dòng)詞原形+其它。(句中加dont,其余不變)x k b 1 . c o m一般疑問(wèn)句:do+某人+動(dòng)詞原形+其它?(句首加do,其余不變) yes,sb do./ no,sb dont.module 9短語(yǔ):1、feel bo

17、red(無(wú)聊)/angry(生氣)/sad(難過(guò))/happy(高興)/tired(疲倦)/hungry(饑餓)2、feel cool(涼快)/warm(暖和)/cold(寒冷)/hot(熱)3、of course 當(dāng)然 of course not 當(dāng)然不4、be ill in hospital 生病住院5、call sb =phone sb 給某人打電話6、win a chess game 贏了圍棋比賽7、on the farm 在農(nóng)場(chǎng)8、all day 整天9、動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式:win-won lose-lost句子:1、 whats the matter? whats the matter w

18、ith sb?2、 -are you feeling bored? -no./yes.3、 -is she feeling sad? -yes,she is.4、he is happy.5、i won a chess game last week.6、-how does he feel? -he feels hungry,7、 表達(dá)感受: sb+be(am/is/are)+feeling+表感受的詞。 sb+be(am/is/are)+表感受的詞。 sb+feel/feels+表感受的詞。module 10短語(yǔ):1、in the kitchen 在廚房里2、in the bedroom 在臥室里3、in the toilet 在廁所里4、in the living room 在客廳里5、play hide-and-seek 玩捉迷藏游戲6、on the grass 在草地上7、in the zoo 在動(dòng)物園里8、climb the tree 爬樹(shù)句子:1、 -where is sam? -he is in th

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