人教新目標(biāo)(Go for it)版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)課件 Unit 8 第四課時(shí) Section B 2a-2e

1、第四課時(shí) Section B 2a-2e,How do you make a banana milk shake?,情景導(dǎo)入,There are many traditional holidays in China，like the Dragon Boat Festival，the Midautumn Day，the Spring Festival and so on. On te special holidays，we often eat traditional food. Do you know what we eat on the holidays? These are all our

2、traditional holidays in China. Do you know Thanksgiving？Do you know the story about the festival?Do you know what they eat on the special holiday？Today we will learn an article about these.,探究新知,New words,Thanksgiving traditional autumn traveler England celebrate mix,感恩節(jié),傳統(tǒng)的；慣例的,秋天；秋季,漂泊者；旅行者；游客,英格蘭

3、,慶祝；慶賀,混合配料；（使）混合；融合,探究新知,pepper fill oven plate cover gravy serve temperature,溫度；氣溫；體溫,接待；服務(wù)；提供,（調(diào)味）肉汁,遮蓋；覆蓋；n. 覆蓋物；蓋子,烤箱；烤爐,（使）充滿(mǎn)；裝滿(mǎn),胡椒粉；柿子椒,盤(pán)子；碟子,探究新知,Traditional food,mooncake,dumpling,探究新知,sweet dumpling,rice dumpling,探究新知,What do you know about Thanksgiving?,探究新知,Macys Thanksgiving Day Parade,

4、探究新知,get together with family members, a big family dinner,探究新知,fill 作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“裝滿(mǎn)”，fill with表示“用把裝滿(mǎn)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。 full作形容詞時(shí)，意為“滿(mǎn)的”。be full of 強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)。試比較：,Please fill the bottle with milk.請(qǐng)把瓶子裝滿(mǎn)牛奶。 The bottle is full of milk.這個(gè)瓶子裝滿(mǎn)了牛奶。,1. fill v. （使）充滿(mǎn)；裝滿(mǎn) Please fill the cup with water. 請(qǐng)把這個(gè)杯子裝滿(mǎn)水。,辨析fill full,探

5、究新知,In China，the Mid-autumn Day is our traditional festival. 在中國(guó)，中秋節(jié)是我們的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。,2. traditional adj. 傳統(tǒng)的，貫例的。,其名詞為tradition(傳統(tǒng))，其副詞為traditionally。,探究新知, mix v. 混合，混 在一起，mix with把和混合, mix up弄錯(cuò)，混淆； mixable adj. 混合的 mixture n. 混合物,3. mix 的用法,探究新知, cover 作不及物動(dòng)詞常以coverwith的形式出現(xiàn)，意為“用把遮蓋起來(lái)”;,4. cover v.遮蓋；覆蓋

6、n.覆蓋物，蓋子, cover作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，后接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ),也常用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)be covered with，意為“被覆蓋”;,She covered her face with her hands. 她用雙手捂住了臉。,The ground was covered with snow. 地面被雪覆蓋著。,探究新知, cover作名詞時(shí)，意為“覆蓋物，蓋子”等，還可指書(shū)等的“封皮，封面”，是可數(shù)名詞。,探究新知,5.It is always on the fourth Thursday in November, and is a time to give thanks for food i

7、n the autumn. 它總是在11月的第四個(gè)星期四，是一個(gè)在秋天感恩食物的時(shí)刻。,動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)to give thanks for food in the autumn在句中作定語(yǔ)，修飾前面的名詞time。動(dòng)詞不定式（短語(yǔ)）若在句中作定語(yǔ)，常放在被修飾的名詞或代詞之后，即作后置定語(yǔ)。,I have something important to tell you. 我有些重要的事要告訴你。,探究新知,當(dāng)動(dòng)詞不定式中的動(dòng)詞和被修飾的詞是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，并且該動(dòng)詞是不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，其后應(yīng)加上適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~。,I have a letter to write. 我有一封信要寫(xiě)。,give thanks f

8、or意為“為而感謝”。,Each of us should give thanks for all our parents have done. 我們每個(gè)人都應(yīng)感恩父母所做的一切。,探究新知,6.Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner. 這是為感恩節(jié)大餐制作火雞的一種方法。,這是一個(gè)倒裝句，here置于句首，若主語(yǔ)為名詞，使用完全倒裝的語(yǔ)序，即“Here+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ).”。 若主語(yǔ)為代詞時(shí)，則使用不完全倒裝，即“Here+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.”。,Here comes my father.我父親來(lái)了。,探究新知,one w

9、ay to do sth.意為“做某事的一種方法/方式”，其中動(dòng)詞不定式作名詞way的定語(yǔ)，該結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于one way of doing sth.。,你知道學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的好方法嗎？ Do you know a good way to learn English? =Do you know a good way of learning English?,探究新知,2a,What kind of traditional food do people eat on special holiday in China?,dumpling,mooncake,laba porridge,探究新知,sweet d

10、umpling,rice dumpling,探究新知,2b,Read the article and number the pictures 1-5.,探究新知,Making a turkey dinner Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner. First, mix together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper. Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix. Then, put the turkey in a hot o

11、ven and cook it for a few hours. When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy. Finally, cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.,探究新知,美國(guó)感恩節(jié)由來(lái): 1620年，“五月花”號(hào)船滿(mǎn)載英國(guó)國(guó)內(nèi)清教徒到達(dá)美洲。移民處在饑寒交迫之中，冬天過(guò)去時(shí)，移民只剩下50人。這時(shí)，心地善良的印第安人給移民送來(lái)了生活必需

12、品，教他們狩獵、捕魚(yú)種植玉米、南瓜。在印第安人的幫助下，移民們獲得了豐收，在歡慶豐收的日子，按照宗教傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗，移民規(guī)定了感謝上帝的日子，并邀請(qǐng)他們一同慶祝節(jié)日。,探究新知,2c,Read the article again and answer the following questions.,1. Where do people celebrate Thanksgiving? _ 2. Why do people celebrate it? _ _,In the United States.,It is always on the fourth Thursday in November in

13、 the United States.,探究新知,3. When do people celebrate it? _ _ 4. How do people celebrate it now? _ _ 5. What is the main dish of the Thanksgiving meal? _ _,For some people, it is a time to give thanks for life and food.,These days, most Americans celebrate by having a big meal at home with their fami

14、ly.,The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey.,探究新知,2d,Here are the instructions for making a turkey dinner written in a different way. Put them in order. Write First, Next, Then and Finally.,_, serve it to your friends with some other food. _, put this into the bird. _, cook it at a very h

15、igh temperature for a long time. _, put everything you need together in a large bowl.,4,2,3,1,First,Next,Then,Finally,探究新知,2e,What do you think is the most special day in China? Answer the following questions.,1. When is this special day? 2. What are the reasons for this special day? Do people give

16、thanks for anything on this day? Do people remember anything or anybody on this day? 3. How do most people celebrate this day? 4. Is there any traditional food? What are the main dishes? 5. Can you make these dishes?,探究新知,1. Its Dragon Boat Day.,4. Yes, there is. The main dishes are zongzi.,2. In order to remember the famous poet Qu Yuan.,3. People eat zongzi and have boat races.,5. Yes, I can.,探究新知,Summary,Thanksgiving in the United States. How to make a turkey dinn