八年級下第二課時(shí).ppt

1、Unit 1Whats the matter?,第一課時(shí)Section A (1a2d),Whats the matter？怎么了？ matter作可數(shù)名詞，意為“事情；問題”；作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“麻煩；困境”。 eg：I have some important matters to ask you.我有幾件重要的事情要問你。 【拓展】matter還可作動(dòng)詞， 意為“要緊；關(guān)系重大”。 eg：It doesnt matter.沒關(guān)系。 Whats the matter？是Whats the matter with.？的省略形式。此句常用來詢問患了何種疾病或遇到了何種麻煩，意為“怎么了？”“哪兒

2、不舒服？”“出什么事了？”等。 其同義句有：Whats wrong (with.)？/Whats ones trouble/the trouble (with.)? 【注意】此類句型中，matter前必須加定冠詞the；wrong前不能加任何修飾詞；trouble前可加the，也可加形容詞性的物主代詞。,have a cold意為“感冒”?！癶avea/an疾病名稱”，意為“得了病”。 eg：have a fever發(fā)燒 【拓展】表示人體某部位“痛”時(shí)的幾種結(jié)構(gòu)： have a/an身體部位名詞后綴ache have a sore身體部位名詞 身體部位hurt/ache,lie down躺下

3、lie動(dòng)詞，意為“躺；平躺”，其過去式為lay，現(xiàn)在分詞為lying。 重點(diǎn)短語歸納 hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的熱茶 see a dentist看牙醫(yī) take ones temperature量體溫 take breaks/a break休息 go to a doctor看醫(yī)生,一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫單詞。 1Theres something wrong with his two _ and he cant walk. 2How about _ under the tree? Thats a good idea.Im also tired. 3I have a _ an

4、d I think I must see the dentist. 4Tom has a sore _ and he has lost his voice. Ask him to drink more hot water with honey. 5Come here. _ on the beach and enjoy the sun，children.,feet,resting/relaxing,toothache,throat,Lie,二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 6I think giraffes have the longest _(neck) in the world. 7Emma

5、_(hurt) her back when she fell off her horse. 8Bill didnt finish the work because he had a terrible _(head) 9Cindy，you didnt sleep well? No，I _(cough) all night long. 10My fathers _(stomach) stopped after he took the medicine.,necks,hurt,headache,coughed,stomachache,三、單項(xiàng)選擇。 ( )11.Nancy took her temp

6、erature and found she had a _. AcoughBtoothacheCcoldDfever ( )12.The “teacherfree exam” means that students take their exams _ teachers.Students must be more honest. Awithout Bagainst Cthrough Daway ( )13.You have spent too much time playing computer games.Thats _ your eyes hurt. Awhy Bhow Cwhat Dwh

7、en,D,A,A,( )14.The meat is _ delicious. Yes，but dont eat _. Atoo much；much too Bmuch too；too much Ctoo much；too much Dmuch too；much too ( )15._？ I have a bad cold. AWhat are you doing BHow are you CWhats it DWhats the matter,B,D,四、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。 16你發(fā)燒嗎？ Do you_? 17請?jiān)谏厦娣笠恍┧帯?Please _ some _ it. 18你需要遠(yuǎn)離電腦休息一會(huì)兒。 You need _ away from the computer. 19他經(jīng)常工作太長時(shí)間，一動(dòng)不動(dòng)。 He often works _ too long _ 20你應(yīng)該看牙醫(yī)