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1、考前頂層設(shè)計英語贏在微點無微不至專 題 微 練第一部分大題提分練第1頁考前頂層設(shè)計英語贏在微點無微不至大題提分練22完形填空(議論文)限時30分鐘第2頁考前頂層設(shè)計英語贏在微點無微不至提分完形填空體裁:說明文 主題語境:人與動物 難度:Every year, many dolphins worldwide are captured (捕獲) and kept in small 1 pools,for people, especially children. These dolphins are fed fish instead of 2 having tothem. As a result,
2、they start spending most of their time near the 3 4 rather than underwater. They get out of shape and can no longerlongdistances. It affects their 5 greatly, and has proved to have 6 consequences. 7 ?”Thus comes the question, “Should captive dolphins beJeff Foster, a 55yearold expert, decided to hel
3、p two captive dolphins, Tom and 8 .Misha, toreach their top physicalEvery day,he used to train thetwo 9 dolphins totheir wild homes again. Twenty months later, Tom and Misha 10 began to act likesea.dolphins and they were released (放走) back into the第3頁考前頂層設(shè)計英語贏在微點無微不至 11 Tom and Misha lived in captiv
4、ity for 45 years, they were able to 12 adapt to the wild. It waswhat Foster had hoped for. His dreams for the 13 dolphins had finally come true and he knew that the dolphins wouldwild.in the 14 ,This program was a bigbut there have been others that failed. For 15 example, another dolphin, Keiko, was
5、 released into the ocean in 2002, buta year later because of all the misery ( 不 幸 ) he 16 . The sudden environment 17 change did nothim well. 18 If people want tothese accidents, we must go to great lengths and 19 put in theto ensure it doesnt happen ever again. In fact, with virtual reality 20 tech
6、nology pickingup,therecanstillbegreatwaystoanimals without having to capture dolphins.kidswithsea第4頁考前頂層設(shè)計英語贏在微點無微不至1A. waitingC. competing2A. pick upC. look after3A. rockC. ocean4A. seeC. jump5A. appetiteC. lifestyle6A. terribleC. unexpectedB. fightingD. performingB. hunt forD. throw awayB. poolD.
7、surfaceB. diveD. hearB. shelterD. popularityB. potentialD. indirect第5頁考前頂層設(shè)計英語贏在微點無微不至7A. disturbedC. protected8A. exerciseC. appearance9A. get used toC. take care of10A. wildC. helpless11A. IfC. Although12A. hardlyC. possiblyB. set freeD. kept secretB. painD. conditionB. get interested inD. make us
8、e ofB. cleverD. harmlessB. UnlessD. BecauseB. exactlyD. awfully第6頁考前頂層設(shè)計英語贏在微點無微不至13A. trainC. survive14A. chanceC. success15A. diedC. regretted16A. led toC. looked into17A. suitC. defend18A. forgetC. acceptB. searchD. produceB. errorD. challengeB. escapedD. recoveredB. brought upD. suffered fromB.
9、serveD. prepareB. avoidD. witness第7頁考前頂層設(shè)計英語贏在微點無微不至19A. tankC. water20A. inspireC. entertainB. timeD. effortB. treatD. change第8頁答案與解析【語篇解讀】 本文是說明文。文章就是否應(yīng)將 獲的海豚放歸海洋進(jìn)行了討論。1D 根據(jù)上文中的“many dolphins worldwide are captured and kept in small pools”可知,海豚 獲后養(yǎng)在小池子里給人們(特別是孩子們)表演節(jié)目。perform “表演;表現(xiàn)”;wait “等待”;fig
10、ht “戰(zhàn)斗; ”;compete “競爭”。考前頂層設(shè)計英語贏在微點無微不至第9頁2. B 根據(jù)上文中的“These dolphins are fed fish instead of”以及常識可知, 獲的海豚不需要自己獵取食物。hunt for “獵取”;pick up “撿起;偶然學(xué)會”;look after “照顧”;throw away “扔掉”。3. D 邏輯關(guān)系解題。根據(jù)下文中的“rather than underwater”可知,這些海豚大部分時間都在水面上度過。surface “表面”;rock “巖石”;pool “水塘”;ocean “海洋”。4. B 瞻前顧后解題。根據(jù)上
11、文中的“they start spending most of their time near the 3 rather than underwater. They get out of shape” 可 知 , 獲 的海豚由于長期生活在狹小的池子里,導(dǎo)致身材變形、體力下降,不能再遠(yuǎn)距離潛水。dive “潛水”;see “看見”;jump “跳起”;hear “聽見”。5. C 瞻前顧后解題。根據(jù)上文中的描述可知,生活在池子里對海豚的生活方式有很大的影響。lifestyle “生活方式”;appetite “胃口”;shelter “庇護(hù);避難處”;popularity “流行;普及”??记绊?/p>
12、層設(shè)計英語贏在微點無微不至;第10頁6. A 瞻前顧后解題。根據(jù)上文中的“They get out of shape and can no longer 4 long distances”可知,結(jié)果很糟糕。terrible “糟糕的”;potential “潛在的”;unexpected “出乎意料的”;indirect “間接的”。7. B 詞語復(fù)現(xiàn)解題。根據(jù)下文中的“they were released back into the sea” 和“another dolphin, Keiko, was released into the ocean”可知,隨之而來的問題是“獲的海豚是否應(yīng)該被
13、釋放回海洋”。set free “釋放”;disturb “打擾” protect “保護(hù)”;keep secret “保密”。8. D 瞻前顧后解題。結(jié)合上文中的“They get out of shape and can no longer 4 long distances”和下文中的“he used to train the two dolphins”可知, Foster 決定幫助兩只 獲的海豚,使它們的身體狀況恢復(fù)到最佳狀態(tài)。condition “狀況”;exercise “練習(xí);鍛煉”;pain “痛苦”;appearance “外表;出現(xiàn)”??记绊攲釉O(shè)計英語贏在微點無微不至第11頁
14、9. A 瞻前顧后解題。根據(jù)下文中的“they were released back into the sea” 和“they were able to adapt to the wild”可知, Foster 訓(xùn)練兩只海豚的目的是使它們“習(xí)慣”和適應(yīng)野生生活,這樣它們回到海洋就能生存下來。get used to “習(xí)慣于;適應(yīng)”;get interested in “對感興趣”;take care of “照顧”;make use of “利用”。10. A 瞻前顧后解題。結(jié)合上文中的“he used to train the two dolphins to 9their wild home
15、s again”和下文中的“they were released (放走) back intothe sea”可知,兩個月后,這兩只海豚開始表現(xiàn)得像野生的海豚一樣了。wild “野生的”;clever “聰明的”;helpless “絕望的;無望的”;harmless “無害的”。11C 語法知識解題。“Tom and Misha lived in captivity for 45 years” 和“they were able to adapt to the wild”之間是讓步關(guān)系,故空白處填 although,意為“盡管”。if “如果”;unless “除非”;because “因為”
16、??记绊攲釉O(shè)計英語贏在微點無微不至;第12頁12B 根據(jù)本文討論的話題和上文中的“Jeff Foster, a 55yearold expert, decided to help two captive dolphins”以及“he used to train the two dolphins to 9their wild homes again”可知,兩只獲的海豚能再次適應(yīng)海洋生活正是 Foster 所希望的。exactly “正是”;hardly “幾乎不”;possibly “可能地”awfully “糟糕地”。13. C 瞻前顧后解題。根據(jù)上文中的“they were able to
17、adapt to the wild” 可知,這兩只海豚將有能力在海洋里生存下來。survive “幸存”;train “培訓(xùn); 訓(xùn)練”;search “搜索”;produce “生產(chǎn)”。14. C 瞻前顧后解題。根據(jù)上文中的“His dreams for the dolphins had finally come true”可知,這個項目成功了。success “成功”;chance “機(jī)會”;error “錯誤”;challenge “挑戰(zhàn)”。考前頂層設(shè)計英語贏在微點無微不至;第13頁15. A 瞻前顧后解題。結(jié)合上文中的“there have been others that failed
18、”和下文中的“because of all the misery”可知,海豚 Keiko 被放生后一年就死了。die “死”;escape “逃跑;逃避”;regret “后悔;遺憾”;recover “康復(fù);恢復(fù)”。16. D 由結(jié)局可知,海豚 Keiko 回到海洋后,遭遇了許多不幸。suffer from “遭受”;lead to “導(dǎo)致;通向”;bring up “撫養(yǎng);培養(yǎng);提高”;look into “調(diào)查”。17. A 瞻前顧后解題。根據(jù)上文中的“The sudden environment change”可知, Keiko 不能很好地適應(yīng)突然變化的環(huán)境。suit “適應(yīng)”;ser
19、ve “服務(wù)” defend “保衛(wèi);防御”;prepare “準(zhǔn)備”??记绊攲釉O(shè)計英語贏在微點無微不至。第14頁18. B 根據(jù)下文中的“we must . ensure it doesnt happen ever again”可知, 人們想要避免類似的 發(fā)生。avoid “避免”;forget “忘記”;accept “接受”;witness “目睹; ”。19. D 根據(jù)下文中的“ensure it doesnt happen ever again”可知,人們要為此付出努力。effort “努力”;tank “坦克;水槽”;time “時間”;water “水”20. C 根據(jù)上文中的“
20、with virtual reality technology picking up”可知,隨著虛擬現(xiàn)實技術(shù)的發(fā)展,即使不獵捕海豚,也會有其他的好辦法來供孩子們娛 樂 entertain “娛樂”;inspire “激勵”;treat “對待;處理”;change “改變”考前頂層設(shè)計英語贏在微點無微不至加練短文改錯(2019重慶二模)How time flies! Next week is your birthday. Happy birthday for you! Ive sent you a can of tea as a gift, which I hope you will like
21、 it. Now I will introduce Chinese tea culture to you.Chinese tea has history of more than 4,000 years. General speaking, therere many kind of tea in China, including green tea, red tea and so on. Drinktea has many benefits. For example, it can make people relaxing. Besides, it hasbeen proved that tea was beneficial to peoples healthy. Nobecome increasingly popular with people around the world.wonder that tea is第15頁考前頂層設(shè)計英語贏在微點無微不至第16頁答案與解析 考前頂層設(shè)計英語贏在微點無微不至第17頁 考前頂層設(shè)計英語贏在微點無微不至第18頁forto 考查介詞。固定搭配 Happy birthday to sb.“祝
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