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1、Unit 2 Healthy eating,詞 匯 大本營,consult,debt,limit,fry,benefit,put on/ lose weight,get away with,winback,make ones living,句 型 煉丹爐 1. Nothing could be better. 再也沒有比這個(gè)更好吃的了。 句型1 比較級的否定式往往表示最高級的意思。 句型仿寫: (1) We couldnt have got _ (good) results. 再也沒有比這更好的結(jié)果了。 (2) Nothing is _ (precious) than you. 再也沒有什么比

2、你更珍貴的東西了。 (3) _. 沒有什么比健康更重要了。 (4) _. 我從未聽說過比這更荒唐的事情。 (ridiculous),better,more precious,Nothing is more important than health.,I have never heard of anything more ridiculous.,2. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated. 王鵬坐在他那空蕩蕩的餐館里,感到十分沮喪。 句型2 feeling very frustrated,現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。 句

3、型仿寫: (1)_out of the window, I saw some students playing there.從窗戶望出去,我看見幾個(gè)學(xué)生在那玩。,Looking,(2) She asked me to help her, _ that _ alone.她請我?guī)蛶?忙,因?yàn)橐庾R(realize)到她一個(gè)人搬不動(dòng)那個(gè)沉重的衣箱。 (3) He came_ to _.他跑回來告訴我這個(gè)消息。 (4)European football is played in 80 countries, _. 80個(gè)國家踢的都是歐式足球,這使得它成為世界上最普及的一種體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。,realizing,s

4、he couldnt move the heavy suitcase,running,tell me the news,making it the most popular sport in the world,3. Why dont you sit down and try a meal? 你為什么不坐下 來吃頓飯呢? 句型3 Why dont you?=Why not? 為什么不?常用 來提出建議。 句型仿寫: (1) _/_give him another chance? 為什么不再給他一次機(jī)會呢? (2) _/_ask the teacher for help? 為什么不向老師尋求幫助

5、呢? (3) _ together? 你們?yōu)槭裁床灰黄鹑タ措娪澳兀?(4) If you cant work out the problem this way, _? 如果你用這種方法解決不了問題,為什么不試試另一種方法(method)呢?,Why dont you,Why not,Why dont you,Why not,Why dont you go to see a film,why dont you try another method,4. But dont you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner? 不過,難道你不

6、認(rèn)為瘦一點(diǎn)更好嗎? 句型4 if +一般過去時(shí) 如果表示對現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬 句型仿寫: (1) If _, I would study English. 如果我是你,我就學(xué)英語。 (2) _,he would attend the meeting. 如果他有時(shí)間,他會參加會議的。 (3) _,I could _. 如果我是一只小鳥,我就可以在天空中飛了。 (4) _,_. 如果我有很多錢,我就可以去幫助那些窮孩子了。,I were you,If he had time,If I were a bird,fly in the sky,If I had a lot of money I could

7、go to help the poor children,5.What could have happened? 發(fā)生了什么事? 句型5 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have done 表示對過去情況的一種推測。 句型仿寫: (1) She couldnt _farher coat is still here. 她不可能走太遠(yuǎn), 她的外套還在這呢。 (2) He _the 9:20 train, because he didnt leave home until9:30. 他肯定趕不上九點(diǎn)二十的那趟列車,因?yàn)樗劈c(diǎn)半才離開家。,have gone,couldnt have caught,(3) Somethin

8、g terrible must _ if Li Chang was not coming to eat as he always did. 如果李昌不像往常那樣來吃飯,那問題一定很嚴(yán)重了。 (4) It _, for it is _outside on the _. 外面地(ground)上很濕(wet),一定下雨了。,have happened,must have rained,wet,ground,A. 活學(xué)活用 用括號中所給的詞翻譯下列句子,然后將這些句子連成一 篇意義連貫的短文。 1.要保持健康,沒有比保持健康飲食更重要的了。(keep a healthy diet) _ 2. 有助于

9、保持健康與正常體重。(keep fit; have a proper weight) _ 3. 有助于保持體力,精力充沛地進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)與勞動(dòng)。 (energetic) _,綜 合 助推倉,To keep healthy, nothing is more important than keeping a healthy diet.,It helps to keep us fit and have a proper weight.,It helps us to be energetic enough to study and work hard.,4. 有助于提高生活質(zhì)量。 (improve; the

10、 quality of life) _ 5. 保持合理的飲食結(jié)構(gòu)。 (have a reasonable and scientific diet structure) _ 6. 多吃水果和蔬菜,少吃高脂肪,高糖,高鹽食品。(be high in) _ _,It helps to improve the quality of our life.,We should have a reasonable and scientific diet structure.,We should eat more fruit and vegetables, and less food high in fat,

11、sugar and salt.,連句成篇: To keep healthy, nothing is more important than keeping a healthy diet because of the following reasons. Firstly, it helps to keep us fit and have a proper weight. Secondly, it can keep us energetic enough to study and work hard. Finally, it is good for improving the quality of

12、 our life. Therefore, it is necessary that we should have a reasonable and scientific diet structure which is made up of enough green vegetables and less food high in fat, sugar and salt, which does great harm to our health.,B. 素養(yǎng)提升 議論文 議論文是一種采用說理與論證的方法來闡述作者觀點(diǎn)的一 種文體。通過擺事實(shí)、講道理、辨是非等來表達(dá)作者的見解 和主張。高考英語書面

13、表達(dá)所要求的議論文,是一種限制性 的寫作,其論點(diǎn)、論據(jù)和論證都比較明確,考生只需結(jié)合題 目要求,闡述相關(guān)觀點(diǎn)。 議論文的結(jié)構(gòu): 1. 開頭:引出一個(gè)令人關(guān)注的問題。 2. 主體:是全文的主要部分,對提出的問題進(jìn)行分析、推論,運(yùn)用材料對論點(diǎn)進(jìn)行論證,使其得到足夠的支持。 3. 結(jié)尾:對主體內(nèi)容作出概括,明確論點(diǎn)所要解決、論證的問題。,應(yīng)對策略 寫作時(shí),首先,要審清題意,明確要點(diǎn);然后,理清思 路,擬寫提綱;最后,套用模式,潤色成文。 開頭常用句型: 1. Now more and more people現(xiàn)在越來越多的人 2. It is known to all that/ As everybo

14、dy knows眾所周知 結(jié)尾常用表達(dá): 1. in a word/ in short/ in conclusion/ in summary/ all in all總之 2. I think/ In my opinion/ As far as I am concerned我認(rèn)為,常用成語套用: 1. As a popular saying goes,“Every coin has two sides”. 任何事物都有兩面性。 2. Just as the idiom says, “Better late than never.” 亡羊補(bǔ)牢,猶未晚也。 及時(shí)練習(xí) 電視機(jī)幾乎已經(jīng)進(jìn)入每一個(gè)家庭,它

15、在人們的生活中起 著重要的作用,但也有一些負(fù)面影響。請根據(jù)下列提示用英 語寫一篇短文說明電視的用途。 電視為我們提供了栩栩(vivid)如生的世界,通過電視 我們可以觀看比賽,可以觀光,足不出戶便知世事。,2. 電視在日常生活中起著重要的教育作用,可提供多種教育節(jié)目。 3. 電視也有諸多壞處:損害眼睛,看太多電視影響工作和休息,減少孩子的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間。 注意: 1. 應(yīng)闡明自己的觀點(diǎn); 2. 詞數(shù):120 左右; 3. 生詞:influence, affect影響 Now more and more people _ _ As a popular saying goes,_ _ In short,

16、 _,Now more and more people own televisions,which present a very vivid world to us. On television,we can watch exciting matches,see most of the places of interests without going there ourselves. From TV,We learn many things happening in the world. Television also plays an educational role in our dai

17、ly life, by providing various programs. As a popular saying goes,“Every coin has two sides”。Television can also be harmful. It hurts our eyes. Watching TV too much influences our sleep and work. Now many students spend too much time on TV,which reduces their study time and does great harm to their h

18、ealth. In short,we should regard television as our assistant,not our master., 【例文】 假設(shè)你是高一年級的學(xué)生李華,最近你們班就“保持健康 的方式”組織了一次討論。請根據(jù)下面的提示將同學(xué)們的主 要觀點(diǎn)寫成一篇5句話的英語總結(jié)報(bào)告。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下: 1. 保持平衡的飲食,多吃水果蔬菜,因?yàn)樗鼈兏缓w維和維生素; 2. 少吃含糖和脂肪的食物,含糖和脂肪的食物易增肥; 3. 養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣,早睡早起,定期運(yùn)動(dòng),充足睡眠; 4. 將好的生活和飲食習(xí)慣相結(jié)合,我們會受益無窮; 5.保持積極的生活態(tài)度對我們的健康也有好處。,實(shí)

19、 戰(zhàn) 大考場,參考詞匯: keep a balanced diet 保持平衡的飲食 be rich in/ be abundant in/ contain a lot of富含 put on weight/ gain weight 增肥 form a good habit of 養(yǎng)成好的習(xí)慣 exercise regularly/ do exercise regularly定期運(yùn)動(dòng) living habit/ eating habit生活習(xí)慣/飲食習(xí)慣 keep a positive attitude 保持積極的生活態(tài)度,【寫作過程】 步驟1:認(rèn)真審題,提煉要點(diǎn)。 一定體裁:本題屬于說明文。說

20、明文的語言特點(diǎn)是科學(xué)準(zhǔn)確,簡練易懂,生動(dòng)具體。說明事物的順序要有條理,常見的順序有時(shí)間順序、空間順序和邏輯順序。本文可采用總分總結(jié)構(gòu)。 二定時(shí)態(tài):說明文常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 三定要點(diǎn):結(jié)合寫作內(nèi)容,整理和羅列要點(diǎn)。 步驟2:緊扣主題,連詞成句。 下面是根據(jù)信息點(diǎn)整合成的5句話,請根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全句子。,1.It is important that we should keep a balanced diet and eat more fruit and vegetables _ they are _ (富含) fiber and vitamins. 2. We ought not to eat foo

21、ds _ contain much fat and sugar , because they may make us _ (增肥) easily. 3. I suggest you _ (養(yǎng)成好的生活習(xí)慣) such as going to bed early, getting up early, exercising regularly and having enough sleep. 4. We will _ (受益于) from both good living and eating habits. 5. Keeping _ (積極的生活態(tài)度) is good for our healt

22、h.,步驟3:連詞成篇。 Recently there has been a heated discussion about how to keep healthy in our class. Most of us hold that health is of great importance, and we put forward the following suggestions to keep healthy. Firstly, it is important that we should keep a balanced diet, for example, we should eat

23、more fruit and vegetables which are rich in fiber and vitamins, thats to say, we ought not to eat food which contains fat and sugar for the reason that they may make us put on weight easily.,Secondly, wed better go to bed early, get up early, exercise regularly and have enough sleep, which is benefi

24、cial to us. Besides, keeping a positive attitude towards life is good for our health. In a word, only by combining good living habits with healthy eating habits can we keep healthy. 提出問題 按邏輯關(guān)系陳列觀點(diǎn) 總結(jié), 【即學(xué)即練】 身體乃革命的本錢。為了更好地學(xué)習(xí),作為中學(xué)生的我們 該如何保持身心健康呢?同學(xué)們都有不同的做法,就大家都 同意的以下要點(diǎn)寫5句話。開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 1. 勞逸結(jié)合;(keep

25、 a balance) 2. 均衡膳食,強(qiáng)身健體; (a balanced diet; build ones body) 3. 與同學(xué)、老師保持良好關(guān)系,使我們可以在學(xué)??鞓返貙W(xué)習(xí)和生活; 4. 積極心態(tài),永不言棄; (keep a positive attitude; give up) 5. 只有這樣,我們才能充分享受學(xué)校生活,達(dá)到我們最終的目標(biāo)。 (live life to the fullest; achieve ones goal),Recently there has been a heated discussion about how to be a healthy middle school student in our class. We all have our own ways to kee

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