2019中考英語二輪復習完形填空基礎課外練題11.docx

2019中考英語完形填空基礎課外練題（11）及答案【能力選練】 ADifferent countries have different customs. In China, youre not 1to start eating first if there are older people at the table. Very often people who travel to the United States 2to tip (付小費) because there is no such habit in some countries. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal.In England,3to stand in line even if there are only two of you. Its important to respect lines there, Its a good idea to talk about the weather. Its a favorite subject of4with the British. In Spain, its a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone5you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not6open until after 9 pm. In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek (臉頰). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is 7of you to do the same. In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, dont put it into your pocket 8. The person expects you to read it.Dont forget tobe careful of your body language to 9something in conversation. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be 10in another.( )1. A.madeB.supposedC.thoughtD.kept( )2. A.rememberB.takeC.forget D.turn( )3. A.make upB.make sureC.take outD.take turns( )4. A.choiceB.agreement C.conversationD.decision( )5.A.preparesB.requires C.reflects D.invites( )6. A.graduallyB.silentlyC.generallyD.excellently( )7. A.politeB.beautifulC.kind-heartedD.humorous( )8. A.in personB.right awayC.in publicD.by mistake( )9. A.tellB.speakC.express D.talk( )10. A.unimportantB.unusualC.unlucky D.impolite答案：1B 2C 3B 4C 5D 6C 7A 8B 9C 10D【能力選練】 B2016中考英語完形填空分類練習及答案政治經濟文化類Have you ever had a day when everything goes wrong?Not too long ago, I was having one of those days. In low spirits, I was unhappy and _. I was thinking about my problems. After all, no one else was _the same problems as Iwas. I expressed my sad_to my mother, hoping for some pity. Instead, she said, “I heard Lily was having a difficult day,_.Why dont you make her some cookies and well take them to her this afternoon?”I didnt really want to, but decided that I didnt want to go back to my own problems just yet. I made the_and placed them on a plate. Then I made a card with a sunflower on it and wrote a small warm and sweet note. _, we dropped in at my friends house. I went to the door and rang the bell. Soon , Lily came to the door.She didnt expect our visit. So she looked at us in surprise. Before she could say_, I rushed, “I heard that you were having a hard day and decided to bring you something. I hope your day goes_.”The look on Lilys face was getting bright in that small act, It was as if a dark sky suddenly shone with the golden rays of the sun. Her day was_. I got back into the car and for some reason, I felt a lot better myself. That day I experienced the truth“Those who bring _to the lives of others cannot keep it from themselves.”【小題1】AexcitedBangryCpleasedDsad【小題2】AexperiencingBexpectingCexercisingDexplaining【小題3】AplanBideaCstateDresult【小題4】AalsoBtooCeitherDneither【小題5】AhamburgersBcookiesCcakesDbread【小題6】AThat morningBThat evening CThat afternoonDThat night【小題7】AanythingBsomethingCnothingDeverything【小題8】AbadBwellCworseDbetter【小題9】Acheered upBwaken upCturned upDcleaned up【小題10】Aa cookieBsunshineCa presentDhelp【能力選練】 C閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 It was raining. I went into a caf and asked for a coffee. 31 I was waiting for my drink, I realized there were other people in the place, but I felt lonely. Then I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man 32 in front of it. “Im Steve,” he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. “I cant talk with you. Im 33 ,” he said. He was chatting（閑聊） online and, 34 he was playing a computer gamea war game. Why didnt Steve want to talk with me? I tried 35 to speak to that computer geek(怪人), but not a 36 came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction(反應). I was unhappy. I put my hand in front of the screen, and he started to shout, “ 37 !” I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the caf were looking at me, but 38 showed any interest. At the moment, I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their 39 , not with people. I was worried and began to think. I wouldnt want to 40 the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines instead of with people.31. A. Before B. Since C. Although D. While 32. A. sleeping B. sitting C. laughing D. learning33. A. busy B. thirsty C. tired D. sick34. A. first of all B. just then C. at the same time D. by that time35. A. once B. again C. first D. even36. A. air B. smile C. word D. song37. A. Leave me alone B. Enjoy yourself C. Try your best D. Help me out38. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody39. A. friends B. waiters C. computers D. radios40. A. tell B. plan C. design D. imagine完形填空31.D 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.B 36.C 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.D【能力選練】 DChoose the best answer to complete the passage. The out-of-door world is 31 of secrets. There are so many secrets, and they are so interesting that 32 men and women, boys and girls are busy 33 them. There are all kinds of animals and plants around us. The facts about how they live and grow 34 interesting. Do you know that one of the 35 presidents of the US spent hours and hours studying birds? A businessman lives near New York City. He became so interested in insects that he began to 36 them. He now has over one hundred different kinds of insects. He keeps them carefully in glass boxes. Now come with me, and I will help you find some of 37 secrets. Let us go quietly 38 the forests. Here we shall find how a hare 39 other hares where there is 40 . We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones when they try to 41 food and 42 for their long winter sleep. We shall watch bees dancing in the air to tell other bees 43 they can find food. I will show you 44 other interesting things, but the best thing I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 45 when you go outdoors. ( ) 31. A. fillB. filledC. full( ) 32. A. thousands ofB. thousandC.thousand of( ) 33. A. to studyB. studyingC. study( ) 34. A. areB. isC. have( ) 35. A. more famousB. famousestC. most famous( ) 36. A. findB. takeC. collect( ) 37. A. naturesB. natureC. natures( ) 38. A. acrossB. throughC. cross( ) 39. A. saysB. tellsC. talks( ) 40. A. dangerousB. safeC. danger( ) 41. A. look upB. look afterC. look for( ) 42. A. prepareB. readyC. provide( ) 43. A. whenB. whereC. that( ) 44. A. manyB. muchC. a lot( ) 45. A. openB. openingC. opened【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。文中描述了戶外世界充滿了很多秘密。文章分別引用了美國著名總統(tǒng)花時間研究鳥；商人收集昆蟲；觀看熊媽媽和寶寶尋找食物過冬；蜜蜂在空中跳舞去告知同伴在哪里找到食物等。大自然充滿了秘密，快走進大自然吧！31. C 考查固定短語。根據空前的is和后面的of結合選項可知考查短語be full of,，意為：充滿。句意：戶外世界充滿著各種秘密。故選C。32. A 考查固定短語。根據橫線前面無具體數字可知考查thousand的復數用法短語thousands of，意為：成千上萬的。故選A。33. B 考查固定短語。根據前面的形容詞busy可知考查短語be busy doing。意為“忙著做”。故選B。34. A 考查主謂一致。根據句意可知主語是facts,位于動詞用are,與形容詞interesting構成系表結構，充當謂語。句意：關于他們如何生活和成長的事實是有趣的。故選A。35. C 考查形容詞的比較等級。根據前面的one of可知后面接形容詞的最高級形式，然后再接名詞復數。famous的最高級是前面接most。故選C。36. C 考查動詞辨析。句意： 他變得對昆蟲如此感興趣以至于他開始去_他們。take帶；find找到；collect收集。結合句意根據賓語them指代的是“昆蟲”，可知用“收集”。故選C。37. A 考查名詞所有格。根據橫線后面的名詞可知前面用名詞所有格，表示泛指“自然的”用natures。句意：現(xiàn)在請跟我來，我將幫你找到一些自然的秘密。故選A。38. B 考查介詞辨析。根據后面賓語forest可知表示“縱穿”，用forest，acro