江蘇省啟東中學(xué)2018屆高三英語最后一模試題（含解析）.docx

江蘇省啟東中學(xué)2018屆高三最后一模英語試題第卷（三部分共85分）本試卷分四部分。共150分，共8頁?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 聽力（百強(qiáng)校英語解析團(tuán)隊(duì)專供）（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What does the woman plan to do?A. Relax in the backyard. B. Make some coffee. C. Wash clothes.2. Where is the Modem American History class probably?A. In Room 302. B. In Room 202. C. In the main hall.3. What time is it now?A. 6:00 pm. B. 6:30 pm. C. 7:00 pm.4. Why cant the girl swim?A. She hasnt taken swimming lessons.B. She is too young to learn it.C. She disliked the water.5. What does the man mean?A. He handles his work with ease.B. He is fully occupied in his word.C. He cant describe his duty at work.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. Why does the woman talk to the man?A. To cancel their plan. B. To make an invitation. C. To ask for advice.7. What will the man probably do this evening?A. See a band show. B. Pick up his parents. C. Buy tickets online.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. What subject is the man good at?A. History. B. Maths. C. Computer.9. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Lend his computer to her. B. Draw some graphs for her. C. Get some books for her.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. What advantage does cash payment have according to the man?A. It makes people feel safer.B. It prevents people from overspending.C. It offers rewards like store discounts or points.11. Why does the woman prefer a credit card?A. It can be canceled easily.B. It can be used in an emergency.C. It often charges a low rate of interest.12. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank. B. In s company C. In a supermarket.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. When can people enjoy the art exhibition?A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday.14. In which aspect is this years ballet performance different from that of last year?A. Admission is free.B. It will be at the theater.C. There will be two performances.15. Where will the mask party be held?A. In the piazza. B. In the concert hall. C. In the theater.16. How much is a family ticket for The Little Prince?A. $8. B. $10. C. $15.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. Who usually reads the morning announcements?A. Timmy. B. Mr. McKinney. C. Principal Johnson.18. When is the last day of school?A. May 20th. B. Next Wednesday. C. One month from today.19. For what does the speaker apologize?A. The library hours. B. The homework. C. The computers.20. What will take place on Saturday afternoon?A. A basketball game. B. A softball game. C. A baseball game.第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用（百強(qiáng)校英語解析團(tuán)隊(duì)專供）（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1. The language in the companys statement is highly _, thus making its staff confused.A. ambiguous B. apparentC. appropriate D. aggressive【答案】A【解析】考查形容詞。句意：公司的聲明中用的語言非常含糊，因此使得職員們非常困惑。ambitious含糊的，不明確的；apparent明顯的；appropriate適當(dāng)?shù)?；aggressive有進(jìn)取心的。由后面的“making the staff confused”可知，公司的聲明非常的含糊，故A選項(xiàng)正確。2. The Tang Dynasty is generally regarded as a golden chapter by people worldwide, _ the Chinese civilization influenced many neighboring countries.A. where B. whenC. which D. who【答案】B【解析】考查定語從句。句意：唐朝被世界范圍的人們認(rèn)為是一個黃金時期，在這個時期，中國文明影響了很多臨近的國家?！癬 the Chinese civilization influenced many neighboring countries”是非限制性定語從句，修飾the Tang Dynasty，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做時間狀語，故應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)該從句。B選項(xiàng)正確。3. How was your job interview?Very successful. I _ my homework about the company, you know.A. had done B. have doneC. did D. was doing【答案】A【解析】考查時態(tài)。句意：你的工作面試怎么樣？非常成功。我了解過這家公司。由第一句可知，參加面試是過去的行為，那么了解該公司應(yīng)該是面試之前的行為，即過去的過去，故該句應(yīng)用過去完成時態(tài)。A選項(xiàng)正確。4. The educational reform is now under way throughout the country, _ the students more opportunities to develop to their greatest potential.A. to grant B. having grantedC. granting D. granted【答案】C【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：全國正在進(jìn)行教育改革，給了學(xué)生們更多發(fā)揮最大潛力的機(jī)會?！癬 the students more opportunities to develop to their greatest potential”是非限制性定語，修飾主句The educational reform is now under way throughout the country，主句和grant之間是主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。C選項(xiàng)正確。5. When Paul _ for the final game of the basketball season, his fans let out shouts of cry.A. made up B. showed upC. caught up D. held up【答案】B【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：當(dāng)保羅出現(xiàn)在籃球賽季的最后一場比賽上時，他的粉絲們爆發(fā)出喊叫聲。A. made up組成，編造；B. showed up到場，出現(xiàn)；C. caught up趕上；D. held up舉起，耽擱。粉絲喊叫應(yīng)該是保羅出場時，故B選項(xiàng)正確。6. _ work and creative activities have been important drivers of human progress is deeply rooted in our social values.A. How B. WhetherC. That D. Why【答案】C【解析】考查主語從句。句意：工作和創(chuàng)造性活動是人類進(jìn)步的重要驅(qū)動者，這深深地植根于我們的社會價值觀中?！癬 work and creative activities have been important drivers of human progress”作主語，是主語從句，該從句結(jié)構(gòu)意思完整，故應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)該從句。故C選項(xiàng)正確。7. Dont make a special journey to pick up the laundry for me.Its OK. I _ to the shop anyway.A. was going B. will have goneC. have gone D. will be going【答案】D【解析】考查時態(tài)。句意：不用專門為我去取衣服。沒關(guān)系。反正我都要去商店。由第一句可知，去取衣服是還沒有發(fā)生的事情，由此可知，去商店是將來的事情，故D選項(xiàng)正確。D選項(xiàng)的將來進(jìn)行時相當(dāng)于一般將來時。8. What is your impression of your former colleague Nick?Hes helpful, and he _ give us a hand at work.A. must B. wouldC. may D. should【答案】B9. _ the oil under the sea, the company has raised ample funds to develop petroleum exploration equipment.A. Exploiting B. Having exploitedC. To exploit D. Exploited【答案】C【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：為了探索海底石油，該公司籌集了充足的資金來開發(fā)石油勘探設(shè)備?！癬 the oil under the sea”是目的狀語，表目的，應(yīng)用動詞不定式，故C選項(xiàng)正確。10. Thanks to the special chemical _ of the soil in the mountainous area, this economic plant grows well there.A. composition B. competenceC. construction D. conclusion【答案】A【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：由于山區(qū)里土壤的特殊化學(xué)成分，這種經(jīng)濟(jì)作物在那兒生長得非常好。composition構(gòu)成；合成物；成分；competence能力；construction建造；conclusion結(jié)論。根據(jù)常識可知，這里指化學(xué)成分，A選項(xiàng)正確。11. Shall we turn to the boss for a longer holiday?Hell probably say no, _ its worth asking.A. so B. whileC. unless D. though【答案】D【解析】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：我們?nèi)フ依习逡笠粋€更長的假好嗎？他可能會不同意，雖然問問他是值得的。前后兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故D選項(xiàng)正確，though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句應(yīng)置于主句之前。so表示因果關(guān)系。unless意為“除非”，表示條件關(guān)系。12. Have you searched the kitchen for your car key?No. It was in the study I remember I left it.A. which B. whereC. that D. as【答案】C【解析】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：你已經(jīng)在客廳里找鑰匙了嗎？沒有。我記得我把它落在了書房里了。去掉It was和該空之后，剩余部分可組合成一個完整句子：I remember I left it in the study。根據(jù)強(qiáng)調(diào)句的判斷依據(jù)可知，這是一個強(qiáng)調(diào)句，故該空應(yīng)填that。C選項(xiàng)正確。13. Alice, the sales manager of the company, is doing a course to _ her business skills.A. decorate B. sharpenC. evaluate D. allocate【答案】B【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：這家公司的銷售經(jīng)理Alice正在學(xué)習(xí)一門課程來提高她的業(yè)務(wù)技能。A. decorate裝飾；B. sharpen加強(qiáng)，提高；C. evaluate評估，評價；D. allocate分配，分派。Alice學(xué)習(xí)課程的目的是提高技能，故B選項(xiàng)正確。14. Before real estate control policies were introduced, people hoped that their income would be increased _ the rise in housing prices.A. in touch with B. in anticipation ofC. in line with D. in combination of【答案】C【解析】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：在出臺房地產(chǎn)管制政策之前，人們希望他們的收入能隨著房價的上漲而增加。A. in touch with和保持聯(lián)系；B. in anticipation of期待著，預(yù)計(jì)到；C. in line with和一致；D. in combination of結(jié)合。結(jié)合常識可知，C選項(xiàng)符合語境。15. Mum, I didnt do well in the last English test._. Try to make it next time.A. Take your time B. Thats rightC. Youre welcome D. Its not a big deal【答案】D【解析】考查情景對話。句意：媽媽，我上次英語測試沒考好。沒關(guān)系。下次努力考好吧。take your time別著急，慢慢來；Thats right對，沒錯；Youre welcome不客氣；Its not a big deal沒什么大不了的。由“Try to make it next time”可知，母親認(rèn)為孩子沒考好沒什么大不了。故D選項(xiàng)正確。第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Last year I broke the record for the oldest person in the world to ride a rollercoaster. Im 105, but the doctor agrees Im in good _16_.The rollercoaster I rode _17_ you round quite fast. It was, however, a bit too _18_ for me. Id have preferred a really fast one that went upside down. But I was told I couldnt ride it, because my blood pressure could drop and I might have _19_.I wasnt nervous. I was securely _20_ in, so I knew I wouldnt fall out. The rollercoaster ride went on for three or four minutes, and I _21_ every second. Later, someone came to _22_ me with the Guinness World Records Certificate.My _23_ ways really began a couple of years ago, with the ice-bucket challenge. My great-granddaughter recommended me to have a bucket of _24_ water poured on my head. I was 102 then. It _25_ that I was the oldest person in the world to do it, and the video clip of me was very _26_. After that, I started to think about what else I could do for different _27_. My family say Im crazy, but they always go along with me. I do get people _28_ I take it easy, but Im not taking any _29_.If someone now broke my world record, Id say, “Good luck to you.” But the real _30_ is not what Ive done; its how hard Ive always worked. Im taking it easy now, so I have found a new challenge. I was suspended on a rope from a crane about 25 feet high and _31_ myself down. It was fun.Ive got a few ideas for the next charity challenge on my 106th birthday, but nothing has been _32_ yet. All I can say is that it will be _33_ good, if not better than the rollercoaster.Im not sure if anyone is _34_ of all the fun Im having. They just say Im silly and thats about it. On _35_, Ive had many good days. Ive had a really good life.16. A. order B. shape C. mood D. faith17. A. shows B. drags C. spins D. rolls18. A. loose B. weird C. violent D. gentle19. A. passed by B. dived in C. taken off D. blacked out20. A. fastened B. trapped C. locked D. fenced21. A. enjoyed B. counted C. forgot D. recalled22. A. greet B. bother C. present D. assist23. A. far-reaching B. record-breaking C. time-consuming D. ever-lasting24. A. freezing B. hot C. warm D. cool25. A. worked out B. figured out C. left out D. turned out26. A. reasonable B. abstract C. popular D. flexible27. A. sections B. divisions C. charities D. estates28. A. criticizing B. expressing C. justifying D. suggesting29. A. action B. notice C. trouble D. chance30. A. problem B. despair C. limit D. achievement31. A. lowered B. calmed C. slowed D. knocked32. A. promoted B. confirmed C. explored D. approved33. A. equally B. extremely C. typically D. normally34. A. proud B. ashamed C. capable D. envious35. A. average B. occasion C. reflection D. purpose【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C【解析】這是一篇夾敘夾議類文章。作者在100多歲的高齡時，進(jìn)行了一些挑戰(zhàn)。通過這些挑戰(zhàn)，作者既為慈善事業(yè)做了很大貢獻(xiàn)，同時自己也收獲了很多快樂。16. 考查名詞詞義辨析。A. order命令，順序；B. shape形狀；C. mood情緒；D. faith信心，信念。由第一句可知，作者在104歲的高齡還可以乘坐過山車，由此可知，作者身體狀況良好。in good shape意為“身體狀況良好”，是固定表達(dá)，故B選項(xiàng)正確。17. 考查動詞詞義辨析。A. shows展示；B. drags拽，拖；C. spins（使）旋轉(zhuǎn)；D. rolls滾，滾動。由常識可知，過山車使乘坐者身體旋轉(zhuǎn)。C選項(xiàng)正確。18. 考查形容詞詞義辨析。A. loose松散的；B. weird奇怪的，不尋常的；C. violent暴力的；D. gentle溫柔的，溫和的。由后面兩句可知，作者因?yàn)樯眢w原因不能乘坐特別快的過山車，由此可知，作者認(rèn)為自己乘坐的過山車不夠快，太“溫柔”了。故D選項(xiàng)正確。19. 考查動詞短語辨析。A. passed by從旁邊走過，經(jīng)過；B. dived in頭朝下跳入水中；C. taken off起飛；D. blacked out暈厥，暫時昏迷。血壓下降可能會導(dǎo)致人昏厥，所以醫(yī)生禁止作者乘坐速度快的過山車。D選項(xiàng)正確。20. 考查動詞詞義辨析。A. fastened系牢，系上，拴上；B. trapped使困住；C. locked鎖上；D. fenced(用籬笆等)圍住，把圈起來。由后面的“I wouldnt fall out”可知，作者被安全帶牢牢地固定住。A選項(xiàng)正確。21. 考查動詞詞義辨析。A. enjoyed喜歡，享受；B. counted數(shù)，重要；C. forgot忘記；D. recalled記起，回想起。由該段中的“I wasnt nervous”可知，過山車運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)了3或4分鐘，作者非常享受這個過程，一點(diǎn)也不緊張。A選項(xiàng)正確。22. 考查動詞詞義辨析。A. greet問候；B. bother費(fèi)力，麻煩；C. present頒發(fā)，授予；D. assist幫助。根據(jù)后面的“the Guinness World Records Certificate”可知，有人給作者頒發(fā)了吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄證書。C選項(xiàng)正確。23. 考查形容詞詞義辨析。A. far-reaching影響深遠(yuǎn)的看，意義重大的；B. record-breaking破紀(jì)錄的；C. time-consuming耗時的；D. ever-lasting持久的，永恒的。由第一段可知，作者打破了世界吉尼斯紀(jì)錄，由此可知，該句作者在回憶自己這些破紀(jì)錄的行為。B選項(xiàng)正確。24. 考查形容詞詞義辨析。A. freezing嚴(yán)寒的，冰凍的；B. hot熱的；C. warm溫暖的；D. cool涼爽的。由上一句中的“the ice-bucket challenge”可知，作者的曾孫女建議作者把一桶冰水從頭頂澆下來。故A選項(xiàng)正確。25. 考查動詞短語辨析。A. worked out解決，計(jì)算出；B. figured out弄清楚，弄明白；C. left out遺漏，省略；D. turned out結(jié)果是，證明是。結(jié)果證明我是世界上進(jìn)行冰桶挑戰(zhàn)年紀(jì)最大的人。It turned out that意為“結(jié)果證明”，可看做一個固定句式。故選D。26. 考查形容詞詞義辨析。A. reasonable合情合理的；B. abstract抽象的；C. popular流行的，受歡迎的；D. flexible靈活的。有關(guān)作者冰桶挑戰(zhàn)的視頻非常受歡迎，這使得作者開始考慮自己還可以做什么來為慈善事業(yè)做貢獻(xiàn)。C選項(xiàng)正確。27. 考查名詞詞義辨析。A. sections部分；B. divisions分配；C. charities慈善；D. estates莊園，遺產(chǎn)。由常識可知，冰桶挑戰(zhàn)是一個慈善活動，結(jié)合最后一段的“Ive got a few ideas for the next charity challenge on my 106th birthday”也可知道，作者的一系列努力都是為了慈善事業(yè)。故C選項(xiàng)正確。28. 考查動詞詞義辨析。A. criticizing批評；B. expressing表達(dá)；C. justifying證明（決定、行為或想法）正當(dāng)；D. suggesting建議，顯示。的確有人建議作者要放松，但是作者沒有注意到。D選項(xiàng)正確。29. 考查名詞詞義辨析。A. action行動；B. notice注意，通知；C. trouble麻煩；D. chance機(jī)會。的確有人建議作者要放松，但是作者沒有注意到。B選項(xiàng)正確。30. 考查名詞詞義辨析。A. problem問題；B. despair絕望；C. limit限制；D. achievement成就。作者認(rèn)為真正的成就不是作者做了什么而是作者付出的努力。D選項(xiàng)正確。31. 考查動詞詞義辨析。A. lowered降低；B. calmed（使）平靜；C. slowed(使)放慢速度；D. knocked敲，撞。我被吊在25英尺高的吊車上，然后降下去，A選項(xiàng)正確。32. 考查動詞詞義辨析。A. promoted促進(jìn)，促銷；B. confirmed證實(shí)，確認(rèn)，批準(zhǔn)；C. explored探索；D. approved支持，贊成。作者對于下一個挑戰(zhàn)已經(jīng)有了一些想法，但是，這些想法還沒有被批準(zhǔn)（實(shí)施）。故B選項(xiàng)正確。33. 考查副詞詞義辨析。A. equally同樣地，平等地；B. extremely及其地，極度地；C. typically典型地；D. normally正常地。如果我的下一個慈善挑戰(zhàn)超不過坐過山車的話，它也和坐過山車一樣的好。A選項(xiàng)正確。34. 考查形容詞詞義辨析。A. proud驕傲的，自豪的；B. ashamed羞愧的；C. capable有能力的；D. envious嫉妒的。我不確定是否有人嫉妒我所擁有的快樂。他們只是說我太傻了。D選項(xiàng)正確。35. 考查名詞詞義辨析。A. average平均數(shù)；B. occasion場合；C. reflection反映，思考；D. purpose目的。經(jīng)過思考，作者認(rèn)為自己擁有很多美好的日子。on reflection經(jīng)過考慮，經(jīng)過思考，是固定短語。C選項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】完形填空解題技巧：上下聯(lián)系尋信息完形填空中經(jīng)常會出現(xiàn)前面的信息為后面的空白提供暗示，而后面的信息有可能是前面空白的答案的情況。這時，考生切不可死盯空白不放，而要聯(lián)系上下文，尋求信息以確定答案。例如第九小題中，根據(jù)該段第一句中提到的由上一句中的the ice-bucket challenge可知，作者最初進(jìn)行的是冰桶挑戰(zhàn)。由此可知，作者是將一桶冰水從頭頂澆下來。由此可以得出答案“freezing”。第三部分 閱讀理解（百強(qiáng)校英語解析團(tuán)隊(duì)專供）（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ATEACH AND TRAVEL: USE OUR SPONSORSHIP TO BECOME ACERTIFIED TEACHER IN WEEKSwhere the world meetsWHATS INCLUDED IN THE SPONSORED ANGLO-TEFL (TEACHING ENGLISH AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE) SCHOLARSHIP:A partly sponsored, 120-hour online TEFL training course210 hours of real-life teaching experience A TEFL certificate upon completion of the ScholarshipFull board during Angloville programs (three meals a day)HOW IT WORKS:APPLYChoose your venues (地點(diǎn)) and apply online REFUNDABLE CONFIRMATION FEEPay 69 EUR confirmation fee (50 EUR Refundable (可退還的) on Completion)TEACHING PRACTICEGet Access to TEFL course & attend Teaching Practice with AnglovilleTYPES OF TEACHING EXPERIENCE PROGRAMMES:Angloville Junior ideal for 18-35 year-old Anglo-TEFL participants. You will be tutoring teenagers aged 12-18 years old. A lot of games, sports, conversations and fun to be expected!Angloville Adult ideal for 30+ year-old Anglo-TEFL participants. You will be tutoring adult learners. Most days consist of 1 on 1 conversations with various professionals.MY COMMITMENTS:Participants combine several 3-11 day programs into a longer package ranging from 4-8 weeks in total. During each program, participants talk on average for around 10-11 hours a day. The most important difference between Angloville and a traditional English course is that we do not teach through books or theory. We will provide materials, but only to help stimulate (刺激) diverse conversations.APPLY IF YOU: Are aged 18+ for junior programs and aged 25+ for adult programs Are a native English speaker Have completed High School Have ability to cope with challenges, good communication skills, cultural sensitivityOpen-mindedness is key to being a good participant in Angloville. If you enjoy new cultures, experiences, and people, this will undoubtedly be a wonderful opportunity for you.36. What do we know about the Angloville programs?A. Meals are partly sponsored by the programs.B. Confirmation fee will be fully refunded later.C. 1 on 1 talks are arranged for junior participants.D. Material-stimulated talks make Angloville different.37. What is the determining factor to be a good participant in Angloville?A. Academic achievements. B. Communication skills.C. Cultural sensitivity. D. Open-mindedness.【答案】36. D 37. D【解析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。介紹了有關(guān)Angloville 項(xiàng)目的有關(guān)信息以及申請的條件。36. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由MY COMMITMENTS:部分中的“The most important difference between Angloville and a traditional English course is that we do not teach through books or theory. We will provide materials, but only to help stimulate (刺激) diverse conversations”可知，Angloville和傳統(tǒng)英語課程不同的地方是我們不通過課本和理論進(jìn)行教學(xué)，我們提供材料，唯一目的是刺激不同的交談。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，D選項(xiàng)符合題意。37. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的“Open-mindedness is key to being a good participant in Angloville”可知，成為一個好的參與者的關(guān)鍵因素是思想開放，故D選項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】細(xì)心審題，直接就題找答案。解答此類試題時，不必通篇細(xì)看原文，而應(yīng)采取“帶著問題找答案”的方法，先從問題中抓住關(guān)鍵性詞語（題眼），然后以此為線索，運(yùn)用略讀及查讀的技巧快速在文章中尋找與此問題相關(guān)的：段落、語句，仔細(xì)品味，對照比較，確定答案。在第二小題中，考生可根據(jù)題干中的“the determining factor（決定性因素）”來確定答案信息在最后一段中的“Open-mindedness is key to being a good participant in Angloville”，從而直接確定答案為D選項(xiàng)。BRecent summer temperatures in parts of Australia were high enough to melt asphalt. As global warming speeds up the heat and climatic events increase, many plants may be unable to cope. But at least one species of eucalyptus tree can resist extreme heat by continuing to “sweat” when other essential processes stop, a new study finds.As plants change sunlight into food, or photosy