六級快速閱讀填空題.ppt

完成句子題三種解題技巧,一、答案直接采用原文原詞,解題技巧：雖然題目對原文的某些部分進行了同義替換或甚至改變了原文結構，但與原文意義一致，答案也比較明顯，可直接采用原文原詞，不許做任何改動。,原文:The report concluded that at a ticket price of $500,000,there could be passengers flying into space each year. 題目:Each year 500,000 space tourists could be flying into space if ticket prices could be lowered to_ 解析：,$500,000,空白處需填入數(shù)詞。盡管原文的賓語從句在題目中被改為if從句從復合句，答案$500,000還是一目了然的。,二、答案需要對原文稍較改動,解題技巧：題目改變了原文的敘述角度或句型結構，雖然答案包括在原文中，但不是原句原詞，要稍作改動，如改用同義敘述或改變詞性等，這類改動一般難度不大。,原文:Eventually, the strangler may block so much light from above, and absorb such a high percentage of nutrients from the ground below, that the host tree dies. 題目:Stranglers are so called because they _by blocking the sunlight and competing for the nutrients.,kill the host tree,解析：空白處需要填入謂語部分。根據原文： strangler在上阻擋了很多陽光，在下吸收 了很多養(yǎng)分，最終是他所依附的樹死掉。 換言之， strangler殺死了他所依附的樹。 所以空白處填 kill the host tree,三、答案需對原文進行概括,解題技巧：個別題目完全改變了原文遣詞造句的方式，迫使考生根據原文自行概括答案。這類題目難度稍大。,原文：Within the next 20 years, space planes could be taking off the Moon at the same frequency as airplanes flying between New York and Los Angeles. 題目：Within the next two decades, _could be as common as intercity air travel.,space travel,解析：空白處需填入名詞性成分。原文中的within in the next 20 years與題目中的Within the next two decades同義，at the same frequency as airplanes flying between New York and Los Angeles.與題目中as common as intercity air travel表意相近，故初步確定答案為space planes could be taking off the Moon 所表達的內容。因為此處所需