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安徽省新城高升學(xué)校2018-2019學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期第一次月考試題(職高班)一、語法和詞匯(每小題1分,共20分) 從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項( )1. -How is your fish and chips? - _ .A.Sounds boring B.Thats a good idea. C. Not bad D. Thank you( )2.Dont make so much _ ! I cant hear the telephone.A .sound B .shout C . voice D. noise ( )3. Hello! Would you like to go the party with me tonight? Im sorry I cant . Mother wont _me to go out in the evening .A. let B. allow C. offer D .ask( )4.-Dont _ too late , or you will reel tired in class - I wont , Mum . Good night!A. wake up B. get up C. stand up D. stay up( )5.I wanted to do my homework last night , but ended up _ to the cinema.A .go B. to go C. going D. went( )6.He preferred to sit rather than _A .sleep B. sleeping C. sleeps D. to sleeping( )7.You look tired ._ working indoors you should be out for a walk.A .Because of B. Instead of C. Thanks to D. As for ( )8. _wonderful advice you have just _me! A. How; told B. What a; given C. How a; sent D. What; given( )9. -Do you often hear Lucy _in her room? - Yes, listen! Now we can hear _her in her room. A. sing; sing B. singing; singing C. singing; sing D. sing; singing( )10.I _ be afraid to sleep alone in my room, but now I _ sleeping there alone. A. Was used to, used to B. used to, am used to C. used to , used to D. am used to , used to( )11.Spring festival is the _festival of the year in China.A. big B.bigger C.biggest D./ ( )12.-May I speak to Helen ? -_Helen. A.Im B.This is C.That is D.Im not( )13.He _ for two years. We are still sad about his _. A died, dead B. died , death C. has been dead ,dead D has been dead, death( )14._ the waiter didnt understand what the old lady was saying , he knew what she wanted. A. Unless B. Because of C. Even though D. Because ( )15.Tom , _you _your homework now?A.are,do B.is ,doing C.is ,do D.are ,doing ( )16.-Oh,dear, _? -My dog died in the car accident.A.What are you crying? B.Why are you crying?C.Are you crying? D.Is you crying?( )17.-Dont _too late,or you will feel tired in class.-I wont ,Mum. Good night!A. wake up B. get up C. stand up D. stay up( )18.Now it is _here,but it is even _in Sanya. A.hotter, hottest B.hot,hottest C.hotter,hot D.hot ,hotter ( )19.-Have you found _here in the room?-Everything is OK _the broken window.A. special thing; except B. anything special; besides C. special thing; besides D. anything special; except( )20.The price of this computer is the _of the three.A.smallest B. biggest C. highest D. tallest二、閱讀理解(每題2分,共30分) AThere was a little boy with a bad temper(脾氣)。His father gave him some nails to drive into the back fence(柵欄) when he lost his temper. The first day the boy drove 37 nails into the fence. Then it began to become less. He found it was easier to hold his temper than to drive those nails into the fence. Finally the day came when the boy didnt lose his temper at a11.He told his father about it and the father suggested that the boy should now pull out one nail for each day that he was able to hold his temper. The days passed and the young boy was finally able to tell his father that all the nails were gone.The father took his son by the hand and led him to the fence. He said,“You have done well. my son, but look at the fence. It will never be the same. When you say things in anger,they leave a scar(痕跡)just like this one. You can put a knife in a man and draw it out. It wont matter how many times you say Im sorry. the wound(傷口) is still there. A verbal(言語)wound is as bad as a physical(肉體)one.( )21. The best title for this reading is_ A. Father And Son B .The Fence C. Little Boy D. Some nails( )22. The word “it” in “it began to become less” refers to(指)_A. the first day B. the fence C. the nail D. the boys temper( )23. The way of pulling out nails is to_A. make ones temper 1ess B. make one able to hold ones temper C.1eave a scar on someone D. hurt someone( )24.We learn from the reading that_ .A. Father is a man with bad temperB. it took a long time for the boys temper to become lessC. Father is good at helping one who is easy to lose temperD. the boy is good at driving nails into the fence BShen Hao was born in 1964. He was the former first secretary of Party branch(原黨支部第一書記)of Xiaogang Village, Fengyang County, Anhui Province. He died on November 6, 2009. From 2004 to 2009, he had done many good things for villagers. For the development of Xiaogang Village he had made great contributions. So he was respected by all the villagers.During the six years, he repaired the village roads, built a building for a number of villagers. He rented a house in the village and thought about how to get the villagers to get rich all day. Even in the New Year, he still got together with his villagers. At last, under his leadership, Xiaogang Village was out of poverty. Now the villagers are leading a rich life.He is a very filial(孝順的)son, but he had almost no time to get together with his over 90 year-old mother. But she never complained. His wife works in the bank and she is very busy. They both have little time to look after their daughter.Although he did not do what he should do to his mother, wife and daughter, all the villagers will remember their good secretary forever.( )25. What did Shen Hao do?A.A villager. B. A volunteer. C. The first secretary of Party branch D. A worker( )26. Why was Shen Hao respected by all the villagers?A.Because he repaired roads. B. Because he built a building for some people. C. Because he is a filial man. D. Because he has made great contributions for the development of Xiaogang Village( )27. The underlined word “poverty” means_ in Chinese. A. 貧乏 B. 貧窮 C. 虛弱 D. 貧瘠( )28. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Shen Hao was only 45 years old when he died. B. Shen Hao spent much time in taking care of his daughter. C. Shen Hao helped the villagers a lot. D. Now in Xiaogang Village, people are leading a rich life. CNoise is another kind of pollution. Loud noise will cause serious harm to peoples hearing. In the USA, one person in twenty has suffered some hearing loss.Noise has increased greatly in the 20th century with the development of machines. We live surrounded by loud planes, bused, radios and machines.Normal talking reaches 55 decibels(分貝); a jet plane goes to 100 decibels, and a train, when getting to the station, can be twice as loud as the jet plane. Some “pop” music reaches about 118 decibels. When it gets to 120 decibels, the ear stops hearing sound.Loud noise, lasting for a long time, not only harm our hearing, but also cause loss of sleep, anger, and many other problems.What has been done to make our world quieter? Some countries are trying to make laws. In some places the drivers are fined for horning. If they do it again, they will be their right to drive.Even so , say the scientists, in twenty years, the cities will be noisier because of the population. People will have to shout to be heard at that time.( )29. The population of America is about 280 million, can you tell how many Americans have suffered some hearing loss?A. 14,000,000 B. 28,000,000 C. 140,000,000 D. 1,400,000( )30. Noise has increased greatly in the 20th century because of .A. the loud planes B. the trainsC. the decibels D. the development of machines( )31.Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?A. Loud noises, lasting for a long time will make people become angry.B. Some countries have made haws to reduce the noise.C. The drivers are fined 100 dollars for horning.D. Noise is a kind of pollution.( )32. According to the scientist, what will happen in twenty years?A. The problem of noise cannot be solvedB. The world will become quieter.C. The population of the world will be reduced.D. Everyone in the world will have hearing problem. DComputers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they cant do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people. Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve (提高) their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing Karaoke, instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain (抱怨) that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes. In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves. ( )33. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _. A. our country asks us to learn it B. it can help us a lot C. we can use it to play games D. it can help us to find jobs ( )34. What do many teachers and parents complain about?_. A. Their students and children use computers to play games. B. Computers let them lost their jobs. C. Computers make the students and children fall behind. D. Computers bring people a lot of trouble. ( )35. How do

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