人教版高一英語必修一第三單元進(jìn)行體時態(tài)教案

必修一第三單元進(jìn)行體時態(tài)適用學(xué)科英語適用年級高一年級適用區(qū)域全國課時時長（分鐘）2課時/90分鐘知識點 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，過去進(jìn)行時，將來進(jìn)行時時， 教學(xué)目標(biāo)本節(jié)課主要讓學(xué)生正確運用不同的時態(tài)教學(xué)重點正確運用不同的時態(tài)教學(xué)難點如何正確運用不同的時態(tài)教學(xué)過程1、 課堂導(dǎo)入 Many people believe that “It is always calm before a storm.” Look carefully at the two photos. Now, imagine there has been a big earthquake. Describe to your partner what might happen to the objects in the photos. Then have a class discussion.二、復(fù)習(xí)預(yù)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)之前所學(xué)課文知識點。詞語辨析1. finally/at last/in the end2. across/through/over3. persuade / advise4. beneath / under / below詞形變化1. organize vt. 組織organized adj. 有組織的organization n. 組織2. wool n. 羊毛woolen adj. 毛紡的; 純毛的3. determine v. 決定 determined adj. 堅決的determination n. 決心; 堅定性重點單詞1. prefer v. 更喜歡，選擇某事物（而不選擇其他事物） 2. persuade v. 說服；勸說3. insist v. 堅持4. determine v. 決定；確定；下定決心重點詞組1. care about 關(guān)心，在乎 2. go through 經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受3.give in 屈服，讓步，投降；上交4.change ones mind 改變主意重點句子1. It was my sister who/that first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River. 首先想到沿湄公河騎車旅游的是我姐姐。（強調(diào)句）2. She insisted that she (should) organize the trip properly. 她堅持要自己把這次旅游安排得盡善盡美。二、知識講解知識點 1 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時 考點/易錯點1 基本含義【考查點】表示說話時正在進(jìn)行的動作或存在的狀態(tài)?！疽族e點】忽略與now, right now, at this moment, at present等時間狀語連用?？键c/易錯點2 表示某種感情色彩或?qū)δ骋恍睦淼纳鷦用枋?。【考查點】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時與always, constantly, continually, forever (for ever),usually等副詞連用時，往往表示生氣、不滿、同情、贊美、好奇等情感或?qū)δ骋恍睦淼纳鷦用枋??！疽族e點】忽略不同的時間狀語考點/易錯點3 代替將來【考查點】 1. 在時間狀語或條件狀語從句中表示將來正在進(jìn)行的動作。 2. 表示在最近按計劃或安排要進(jìn)行的動作【易錯點】誤用將來時態(tài)考點/易錯點4 不用進(jìn)行時的動詞【考查點】1.表示心理活動的動詞一般不用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)。常見的此類動詞有l(wèi)ove, like, hate, know, understand,realize, remember, believe, want, hope, wish, need,agree等2.表示屬性或擁有的動詞不能用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)。常見的此類動詞有have（有），own, possess, belong to,have on, consist of 等。3.表示感官的連系動詞不能用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)。常見的此類動詞有seen, appear, look, sound, taste等。feel用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)表示一時的感覺。4.表示行為結(jié)果的動詞一般不用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)。常見的此類動詞有accept, admit, receive, allow,decide, promise等?！疽族e點】將不能用于進(jìn)行時的動詞用用進(jìn)行時知識點 2 過去進(jìn)行時考點/易錯點1 基本含義【考查點】表示過去某一時間正在進(jìn)行的動作?！疽族e點】混淆一般過去時?？键c/易錯點2 常用時間狀語【考查點】表示過去的時間狀語then, at that moment, at that time, at the time, this time yesterday等【易錯點】靈活運用時態(tài)標(biāo)志詞考點/易錯點3 表將來【考查點】表示從過去某一時間看將要發(fā)生的動作，常表示“漸漸”“快要”“越來越”“馬上”。常見的此列動詞有come, go, start, begin, leave, arrive,get, become, turn等非持續(xù)性動詞，偶爾有些持續(xù)性動詞如do, stay, take等也常表示過去“將要”。【易錯點】誤用將來時考點/易錯點4 表示某種感情色彩【考查點】與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時相似，過去進(jìn)行時也可與always,forever, constantly等時間狀語連用，表示厭煩、驚訝、褒揚等特殊情感。【易錯點】忽略情感色彩的含義知識點 3 將來進(jìn)行時考點/易錯點1 基本含義【考查點】指從現(xiàn)在算起的將來某時間點正在進(jìn)行的動作或?qū)⒁M(jìn)行的動作 【易錯點】與將來時混淆考點/易錯點2 時間狀語【考查點】常與表示將來時間的短語this time ，tomorrow, at 10 oclock next Monday等連用?！疽族e點】忽略時間狀語三、例題精析【例題1】The last time I _ Jane, she _cotton in the fields.A. had seen; was pickingB. saw; picked C. had seen; pickedD. saw; was picking【答案】D【解析】thelasttime指意“上一次或最后一次”，指過去某一時間，所以從句應(yīng)用一般過去時；在那次看見他時”為時間點，下文應(yīng)對應(yīng)為“在（那時的）此時正在干什么”，所以主句應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時。【例題2】What were you doing when the telephone rang?I _ away my books and _ to bed.A. had just put; was goingB. was just putting; wentC. just put; had gone D. have just put; gone【答案】A【解析】我剛整理完書（在先，即過去的過去），正要上床睡覺（在后，即過去將來）。所以put away應(yīng)用過去完成時，go to bed應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時表示過去將來時。【例題3】-Myfatherwillbeheretomorrow.-Oh,Ithoughtthathe_today.hascome B. iscoming C. hadcome D. wascoming 【答案】D【解析】我以為是過去以為。【例題4】You havent said a word about my new coat，Brenda.Do you like it? Im sorry I _ anything about it sooner.I certainly think its pretty on you.A. wasnt sayingB.dont say C.wont sayD.didnt say【答案】A【解析】：用過去時表達(dá)沒能早說之意?！纠}5】When will you come to see me，Dad?I will go to see you when you _ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish【答案】C【解析】主句將來時，狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。五、課堂運用【基礎(chǔ)】 He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still _.A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is【答案】1. D【解析】填空處是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的省略。2. You cant move in right now.The house _.A.has paintedB.is painted C.is being paintedD.is painting【答案】2. C【解析】根據(jù)句意用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)。3. 16.The reporter said that the UFO _ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveled C.had been travelingD.was to travel【答案】 A【解析】強調(diào)看見時the UFO正在發(fā)生的動作。4. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changed C.is changingD.will change【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)句意科技正發(fā)展的如此快，所以正在進(jìn)行時，又根據(jù)主謂一致原則，用IS。5. You look pale，what troubled you?I _ my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking about C.had thought aboutD.will think about【答案】5. B【解析】我過去正在思考死去的朋友，所以用B?！眷柟獭?. We _ at the house as we _ of buying it.A.looked; were thinking B.were looking; were thinkingC.were looking; thought D.looked; had thought【答案】1. B【解析】as引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句, 所表示的動作同時發(fā)生。2. Oh，its you? I didnt recognize you.I _ my hair cut，and I _ new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear【答案】2. B【解析】我剪頭發(fā)的動作已經(jīng)完成，對現(xiàn)在有影響。第二空表示，我?guī)е卵坨R是現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，所以用進(jìn)行時。3. Is this raincoat yours?No，mine _ there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hangC.hangsD.hang【答案】3. A【解析】強調(diào)現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。4. I turned around and saw everybody _ at a man who _ loudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shouting D.stared; shouted【答案】4. A【解析】賓語從句時態(tài)一致, 主句用過去時，從句用過去進(jìn)行時。5. Henry remained silent for a moment.He _.A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought【答案】5. C【解析】think與silent的動作同時發(fā)生，故用過去進(jìn)行時?！景胃摺?. Hey，look where you are going!Oh，Im terribly sorry._.A.Im not noticingB.I wasnt noticing C.I havent noticedD.I dont notice【答案】1. B【解析】我當(dāng)時沒有注意，是發(fā)生在過去，所以用進(jìn)行時。2. Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor?Of course.What is it?I _ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder【答案】2. B【解析】我想知道你是否能告訴我如何填表格。3. -What_ you_this time tomorrow? A. willdo B. willhave done C. willbe done D. willbe doing【答案】3. D【解析】將來某時正在做某事.4. The street lights_on when night falls.A will have gone B will have been going C wil