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仁愛(ài)版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Topic 2 I must ask him to give up smokingSection A設(shè)計(jì)者: 審核者: 執(zhí)教人:一,學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo);1,學(xué)會(huì)用英語(yǔ)討論健康的生活習(xí)慣和個(gè)人衛(wèi)生;2, 了解動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)的用法;3, 用表達(dá)建議的句型向他人表達(dá)合理的建議。二,學(xué)法指導(dǎo)1,看,聽,說(shuō)1a;,找出重、難點(diǎn)、短語(yǔ)和句型并釋疑。(1).一定不要在陽(yáng)光下看書 _ (2).一篇有關(guān)吸煙的文章 _(3).我一定讓他戒煙。_.(4).把它給我父親看看。_.鏈接:帶某人參觀 _.2,找出1a中的新的語(yǔ)言知識(shí)點(diǎn);a .重點(diǎn)理解、掌握:must, mustnt, Dont, stay up late at night,put into,throw around/ throwaround, brush your teeth twice a day.b.1c鞏固提高(must,mustnt,Dont)c.2a. Look listen and say: Healthy habits注意“動(dòng)詞-ing”作主語(yǔ)的句子,加以記憶!7. 2b Group work3,熟記3a中關(guān)于生活習(xí)慣的短語(yǔ)表達(dá);自學(xué)探究1, 自學(xué)P35-36的單詞。2,預(yù)習(xí)section A的對(duì)話為課堂展示做準(zhǔn)備。3,找出對(duì)話中重要的短語(yǔ)和句型,重難點(diǎn),準(zhǔn)備課堂中討論解決。三,預(yù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)1. cause n. 原因,起因. the cause of , 的起因 e.g.: Carelessness is often the cause of fires. v. 導(dǎo)致,引起. e.g.: What caused his illness? He often causes trouble to people. 他常給人們?nèi)锹闊?. medicine n. 藥;藥劑,不可數(shù)名詞。與pill不同,pill是指藥片,可數(shù)?!咀⒁狻砍运幈仨氂胻ake, 不能用eat或drink。3. without pre. 沒(méi)有。 with 表伴隨時(shí)的反義詞。 e.g.: Nothing could live without water. He went out without saying a word.四, 課堂任務(wù)任務(wù)一:I 1a,聽錄音補(bǔ)全下面問(wèn)題的答句。1. Why does Kangkang look tired?Because he has a _.2. What caused the headache?He _ a soccer game on TV last night and _ to bed very late.3. What should he do to get better?He should go to bed early _ and have a good _.II. 讀對(duì)話,翻譯下面的句子。Staying up late is bad for your health. _III. 用下面的提示兩人一組編對(duì)話。A: I feel sleepy/terrible/tired. B: What caused it?A: I B: is bad for, You should A: I see, I must 任務(wù)二:聽錄音,在你所聽到的信息前劃任務(wù)三:3a,判斷下面的習(xí)慣好還是不好,如果不好,請(qǐng)給出正確的建議。并翻譯下面的習(xí)語(yǔ)。1. do morning exercises _ 2. keeping fingernails long _3. 吃完飯馬上做運(yùn)動(dòng)_4. 不吃早點(diǎn)上學(xué)_五,練習(xí)反饋單項(xiàng)選擇( )1.Watching TV too much _ bad for your eyes.Ill go to bed right away.A. isB. areC. wasD. be( )2.If you feel _, you should go to school.A. badB. worseC. betterD. good( )3.How often do you exercise?_A. Less than three times a week.B. More than 10 hours.C. From one thirty to three.D.I often do it.( )4._ necessary for us _ English well.A. This is; to learnB. Its; to learnC. Its; learnD. Thats; learn( )5.If you eat _ food and take _ exercise, youll keep healthy.A. more; moreB. less; lessC. more; lessD. less; more( )6.Humans cant live _ air.I agree with you.A. withoutB. withC. inD. for( )7.I cant keep myself active during the day.You _ take more exercise.A .must notB. must beC. need toD. may be( )8.This article says _ is bad for our lungs.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokedD. smoking( )9.You had better ask your brother _ playing computer games. Its bad for him.A. to give upB. not to give upC. to give it upD. not give it up( )10.You _ walk across the road. Its dangerous.A. may notB. dont have toC. must notD. neednt( )11.Tom must_at home. A.is B.be C. D.go 教學(xué)反思;Section B設(shè)計(jì)者: 審核者: 執(zhí)教人:一,學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):1. 繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。2. 掌握重點(diǎn)的單詞及句型。3. 練習(xí)學(xué)生們閱讀能力,及其養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣,保持身體健康。二,重點(diǎn)知識(shí):1. 在含有must的一般疑問(wèn)句中,肯定回答用must,否定回答mustnt,而用neednt , dont have to.2. 拓展情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:can、 should、 may 、much、 could 、had better等詞。三,學(xué)法指導(dǎo)1,自學(xué)P37-38的單詞。2,預(yù)習(xí)section A的對(duì)話為課堂展示做準(zhǔn)備。3,找出對(duì)話中重要的短語(yǔ)和句型,重難點(diǎn),準(zhǔn)備課堂中討論解決。四,預(yù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)1. energy n. 精力,干勁,能量。e.g. He is full of energy.2. necessary adj. 必須的,必要的。常用于be后做表語(yǔ)。 e.g.: Food is necessary to life. Its necessary for you to obey the rules.3. enough adj. 足夠的,充分的。修飾名詞,位于名詞之前。 e.g.: We have enough seats for everyone. adv. 足夠地,充分地。修飾形容詞、副詞,謂語(yǔ)它們之后。e.g.: This book is easy enough for me to reed. This boy is old enough to go to school.五,課堂任務(wù)任務(wù)一:I 1b. 看圖,根據(jù)方框中的提示寫出我們生活中應(yīng)養(yǎng)成的一些好習(xí)慣,并試著說(shuō)明理由。例:1. You must do morning exercises because it can keep you fit.2. _3. _4. _5. _6. _習(xí)語(yǔ):1. read in the sun_ 2. throw litter around _II. 試著寫一條我們?cè)趯W(xué)校應(yīng)養(yǎng)成的好習(xí)慣,并試著說(shuō)明理由。例:You must not/ Dont walk on the lawn, because it may damage the grass._任務(wù)二:I讀短文,就下面四個(gè)人的問(wèn)題給出建議,并說(shuō)明理由。Name Bad habit advice reasonTomoften goes to school without breakfastJimdoes little exercise Sallydrinks a little water everydayLucyoften stay up late at nighI. 翻譯下面習(xí)語(yǔ)1. working is good exercise _2. its necessary for your health. _3. 對(duì) 有好處_4. keep you active during the day _任務(wù)三:I,聽錄音,補(bǔ)全下面問(wèn)題的答句。1. What in Wang Junfeng doing?He is reading an _ in the newspaper about _.2. What does Marias father think of smoking?He thinks smoking can help him _.3. Why is smoking bad for health?Because it may cause _.4. What must Maria do?She must ask her father to _ up smoking.II 讀短文翻譯下列習(xí)語(yǔ)。1. How terrible !_ 2. 放棄,戒_3. show sth. to sb. _6, 練習(xí)反饋完成下列選擇題( )1.Health is very important to us. We should eat more vegetables and fruit in stead of _ rich food. A. too much B. much too C. very much D. too many( )2. You should ask your father to give up _. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. smokes( )3. _ we know, food gives us energy. A. Of B. For C. As D. Like( )4. _ is necessary _ us to learn English well. A. This, for B. That, to C. We, to D. It, for( )5. The germs can get _ the human body _ the mouth. A. on, across B. into, though C. on, through D. into, across( )6. You look tired. You _ go to bed early and _ stay up late. A. should, should B. shouldnt, shouldnt C. shouldnt, should D. should, shouldnt( )7. _ I go home now? No, you _. You _ finish your homework first. A. Must, mustnt, must B. May, cant, need C. Can, cant, must D. Can, mustnt, had to( )8. This room is _, but it doesnt have _. A. enough big, enough windows B. big enough, windows enough C. enough big, windows enough D. big enough, enough
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