2019_2020學(xué)年高中英語Module4FineArts—WesternChineseandPopArts4.2Grammar課件外研版.pptx

Section Grammar,一,二,三,四,一、閱讀課文,找出下列英語句子并進(jìn)行逐一剖析 1.Pop art aimed to show ordinary twentieth-century city life. 2.I can get tired of looking at pictures all the time. 3.My parents are fond of going to art galleries. 剖析 以上三個句子中,第一句中跟在動詞aim后面的動詞使用的是 ;第二句中的動詞短語get tired of和第三句中的動詞短語be fond of,跟在其后的動詞使用的是 。,不定式,動詞-ing形式,一,二,三,四,二、用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.Tom aims (be)a great singer. 2.Since the examination is around the corner,I have to give up (do)sports. 3.China succeeded in (launch)Tiangong-2 in 2016. 4.They put off (build)the shopping mall for lack of money. 5.Jane hopes (find)her Teddy Bear.,to be,doing,launching,building,to find,一,二,三,四,三、把下列句子譯成漢語,指出黑體部分所作的成分 1.Painting is difficult for me. 翻譯 成分 2.I think drawing is a lot easier. 翻譯 成分 3.Learning to paint well takes a long time. 翻譯 成分,繪畫對我來說很難。,主語,我認(rèn)為素描相當(dāng)容易。,從句的主語,學(xué)畫畫需要很長時間。,主語,一,二,三,四,四、用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. (cook)is one of her hobbies. 2. (cycle)is fun. 3. (find)a parking space is quite difficult in this area. 4. (take) a taxi becomes more and more expensive. 5. (eat)fruit and vegetables is good for your health. 6. (make)fun of other people is not nice.,Cooking,Cycling,Finding,Taking,Eating,Making,1,2,1.She put off completing the picture,because she didnt like it. 她把完成這幅畫的時間推遲了,因為她不喜歡這幅畫。 考點 put off 推遲 Ill put off going to Scotland until youre well enough to look after yourself again. 我將推遲去英格蘭的時間,直到你好起來能照顧自己了。 【高考典句】(2016天津)We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,when the weather may be better. 我們將把去公園野餐的時間推遲到下周,那時天氣可能更好。,1,2,考點延伸 閱讀下列句子,體會黑體詞相關(guān)短語的搭配和意義 They put up tents on the edge of the woods. 他們在樹林邊搭起了帳篷。 搭配 put up 意義 搭建 She put up a notice about the trip to Italy. 她張貼了一則去意大利旅游的通知。 搭配 put up 意義 張貼 They put up at an inn for the night. 他們在一家小客棧里過夜。 搭配 put up 意義 暫住,1,2,Kim had forgotten to put his watch on. 金姆忘記戴手表了。 搭配 put on 意義 穿上,戴上 Please put that cigarette out before getting on the bus. 上車前請把煙熄滅。 搭配 put out 意義 撲滅,熄滅 Please put down the following facts. 請把下面的事實記下來。 搭配 put down 意義 記下 We really cant put up with his behaviour. 我們實在不能忍受他的行為。 搭配 put up with 意義 忍受,1,2,1,2,2.Grammar 考點一 -ing form and the infinitive The leaflet tells people how to avoid getting ill. 這個小冊子告訴人們?nèi)绾晤A(yù)防疾病。 The two Swedish students decided to invent a new type of helmet. 這兩個瑞典學(xué)生決定發(fā)明一種新型頭盔。,1,2,完成句子 父親已答應(yīng)今年暑假帶我去青島。 My father me to Qingdao this summer. 大家希望盡快找到那架失蹤的飛機。 Everyone wishes the missing plane as soon as possible. 他設(shè)法和當(dāng)?shù)氐木烊〉昧寺?lián)系。 He managed the local police.,has promised to take,to find,to get in touch with,考點延伸 (1)有些動詞后面通常用動詞不定式作賓語,如: refuse,promise,wish,hope,agree,decide,want,expect,manage等。,1,2,(2)有些動詞后面通常用動詞-ing形式作賓語,如: admit,avoid,enjoy,finish,practise,cant stand,mind,put off等。 完成句子 你介意獨處嗎? Do you mind ? 我兒子很喜歡踢足球。 My son enjoys .,being alone,playing football,1,2,(3)有些動詞后面既可跟動詞不定式,也可跟動詞-ing形式,意義差別不大。如:begin,start,hate,love,like等。 完成句子 十月份樹葉開始落下。 Leaves in October. 我喜歡躺在沙灘上,看著天空。 I on sands and into the sky.,begin to fall/falling,love like lying/to lie looking/to look,1,2,(4)有些動詞后面既可跟動詞不定式,也可跟動詞-ing形式,但含義不同。如:remember,forget,try,regret,need,mean等。 完成句子 我仍記得和兒時的伙伴一起在林子里玩的情景。 I still remember (play)with my childhood friends in the woods. 劉先生離開房間時忘記關(guān)燈了。 Mr Liu forgot (turn) off the light when he left the room. 請盡量大點聲講話。 Try (speak)louder,please.,playing,to turn,to speak,1,2,(2)The school keeps on (encourage)childrens love of art. (3)When we saw the road covered with snow,we decided _ (spend)the holiday at home. (4)The students are looking forward to (have)an opportunity to explore society of real-life experience. (5)The driver wanted (park)his car near the roadside but was asked not to by the police.,1,2,(6)One learns a language by (make)mistakes and correcting them. (7)The film star wears sunglasses.Therefore,he can go shopping without (recognise). (8)The lawyer listened with full attention,trying not (miss) any point. 答案:(1)speaking (2)encouraging (3)to spend (4)having (5)to park (6)making (7)being recognised (8)to miss,1,2,考點二 -ing form as subject Shopping on the Internet is becoming more and more popular. 網(wǎng)購變得越來越普遍。 考點延伸 (1)通常只用動詞-ing形式作主語的情況:在句型Its no use/good/useless/a waste of time.中 完成句子 晚上喝酸奶沒什么好處。 Its no good yogurt at night. 再等下去是浪費時間。 Its a waste of time .,drinking,waiting any longer,1,2,(2)通常只用