2019_20學(xué)年高中英語Unit2HeroesLesson3SportsStars課件北師大版必修.pptx

Lesson 3 Sports Stars,一,二,三,四,五,一、你喜歡的體育明星都有誰?談?wù)勀銖乃麄兊某晒适轮蝎@得的感悟 答案:略,一,二,三,四,五,二、生詞學(xué)習(xí) A.按要求寫出所給單詞的正確形式。 1.skill(形容詞) 2.useful(反義詞) 3.amaze(形容詞) 4.usual(反義詞) 5.violent(名詞) 6.fortunate(副詞),skilful,useless,amazing/amazed,unusual,violence,fortunately,一,二,三,四,五,B.從方框中選出能代替各句斜體部分的詞。 1.He came across a totally good idea. 2.The weather is not good today. 3.I had to play with the best one for the victory. 4.The parents were eager that their daughter should become a musician. 5.The medias focus is now on the important things happening in that country. 6.He made a good business for himself in football.,keen compete career brilliant events awful,brilliant,awful,compete,keen,events,career,一,二,三,四,五,三、短語翻譯 1.充滿 2.說起 3.回顧,追憶 4.對某人要求嚴(yán)格 5.與某人競爭 6.結(jié)束 7.成功之路 8.自從那時(shí)以來 9.取得進(jìn)步 10.表現(xiàn)出對的興趣,be full of,speak about,look back,be strict with sb.,compete against/with sb.,come to an end,the road to success,since then,make progress,express an interest in sth.,一,二,三,四,五,四、根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案 1.Why did the sisters and their family move to another place? A.The family was poor at that time. B.The place they lived was dangerous. C.No one could teach the sisters to play tennis in California. D.The sisters didnt want to be runners. 2.What can we learn about the father? A.He is kind. B.He is hard to get on with. C.He is strict. D.He is selfish.,答案:B,答案:C,一,二,三,四,五,3.Why are the sisters studying design at college? A.Because they cant play tennis well. B.Because they are interested in design. C.Because their mother wants them to learn design. D.Because they arent interested in tennis.,答案:B,一,二,三,四,五,五、時(shí)態(tài)對比:用一般過去時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)填空 1.I cant find my glasses. you (see) them? Yes.You (leave) them in the car yesterday. 2.The watch (be) out of order last week. We (have) it repaired the day before yesterday.It (be) in good condition ever since. 3.I (not see) you for ages!Where_ you (be)? I (be) to Scotland.,Have,seen,left,was,had,has been,havent seen,have,been,have been,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1.In a recent interview,Venus spoke about the time when she and Serena were practising tennis and they had to run and hide as bullets started flying through the air. 在最近的一次采訪中,維納斯說,那個(gè)時(shí)候她和塞麗娜練網(wǎng)球時(shí),一路得跑著躲閃空中穿梭的子彈。 剖析 句中when引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞time。 考點(diǎn) speak about 提起,講述,談?wù)?She gets extremely excited every time she speaks about her childhood. 每次說起她的童年她都異常興奮。 She was speaking about it for hours. 那件事她談了好幾個(gè)鐘頭。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考點(diǎn)延伸 (1)閱讀下面的句子,體會(huì)speak of的含義。 The book speaks of the writers childhood. 這本書談到了這位作家的童年。 含義 談到,說起 (2)Tom says he must speak with you right now. 湯姆說他必須現(xiàn)在就和你談?wù)劇?Ill speak to him if he rings up. 如果他打電話來,我會(huì)和他談的。 Ive spoken with/to the manager about it. 我已經(jīng)和經(jīng)理談?wù)撨^那件事了。 歸納 speak可以和with或to與about連用,構(gòu)成speak with/to sb.about sth.短語,意為“和某人談?wù)撃呈隆薄?1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,2.He has always been very strict with his daughters,training them hard to compete against each other. 他對他的女兒總是嚴(yán)格要求,努力地訓(xùn)練她們互相競爭。 剖析 動(dòng)詞-ing短語training them hard .作伴隨狀語,其中不定式to compete against each other作賓語補(bǔ)足語。 考點(diǎn) compete vi.比賽,競爭 Roger always competed with Sally for the honour of being the best student. 羅杰總是和薩莉競爭最佳學(xué)生的榮譽(yù)。 Several companies are competing(against/with each other) for the contract/to gain the contract. 幾家公司正為爭取一項(xiàng)合同而互相競爭。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,He has competed in chess since childhood and became a grandmaster at 14. 他自小就開始參加國際象棋比賽,并且在14歲成為一名象棋大師。 歸納 compete常與不同的介詞搭配,compete against/with意為“和競爭”,compete for意為“為競爭”,compete in意為“在某方面競爭”。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考點(diǎn)延伸 閱讀下面的句子,體會(huì)黑體詞的詞性和含義。 All the competitors are served with beer or port wine,the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese. 提供給所有的競賽者斯蒂爾頓奶酪的傳統(tǒng)佐餐酒:啤酒或波特酒。 詞性 名詞 含義 競爭者,對手 【高考典句】(2016浙江卷)The prize for the winner of the competition is a two-week holiday in Paris. 比賽獲勝者的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)是一次在巴黎為期兩周的度假。 詞性 名詞 含義 比賽,競爭,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,3.Brandi,the sisters mother,taught her daughters at home so that they completed their high school while developing their tennis careers. 母親布蘭蒂在家中教兩姐妹文化知識(shí)。這樣,才使她們既沒有中斷網(wǎng)球生涯,又能順利地完成高中學(xué)業(yè)。 剖析so that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句;“while+動(dòng)詞-ing短語”結(jié)構(gòu)作時(shí)間狀語。 當(dāng)while后的分詞的邏輯主語和句子的主語一致(且從句的謂語帶有be)時(shí),可以用“while +分詞”的省略形式作時(shí)間狀語。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,While listening to the radio,she cant help laughing. 聽收音機(jī)的時(shí)候,她忍不住笑了起來。 除了while外,when,once,until,if,though等連詞后也可跟分詞用作狀語。 When leaving the airport,she waved again and again to us. 離開機(jī)場時(shí),她向我們不停地?fù)]手。 If translated word by word,the passage will be difficult to understand. 如果逐字翻譯的話,這篇文章會(huì)很難懂。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,4.They have already expressed a keen interest in working in design after their tennis careers come to an end. 她們都對網(wǎng)球生涯結(jié)束后從事設(shè)計(jì)的工作極感興趣。 剖析after引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。 考點(diǎn) keen adj.對有興趣的,對著迷的,喜愛的 She has become keen on her own family history and that of others. 她逐漸對自己的家族史和其他人的歷史感興趣。 Im not keen on staying at home all day long. 我不喜歡整天待在家里。 歸納 keen用作此意時(shí),常與介詞on連用。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考點(diǎn)延伸 閱讀下面的句子,體會(huì)keen的搭配。 He said that he was keen to help me. 他說他很希望能夠幫助我。 搭配 keen to do sth. Throughout history,mankind has always been keen on exploring and learning more about the world we live in. 從古至今,人類一直熱衷于探索我們所在的世界,渴望了解更多有關(guān)它的知識(shí)。 He seemed keen on tennis. 他好像很喜歡網(wǎng)球。 搭配 keen on(doing) sth.,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,Shes keen that we should go. 她熱情地叫我們?nèi)ァ?搭配 keen that(從句),1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,5.The sisters road to success has been amazing. 兩姐妹的成功之路是令人驚嘆的。 考點(diǎn) amazing adj. 令人驚異的 【高考典句】(2016天津卷)We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning. 我們邀請你加入我們令人驚異的語言學(xué)習(xí)之旅。 【高考典句】(2016浙江卷)And by doing so,I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing adventure of my life. 通過這樣做,我把一次不開心的經(jīng)歷變成了一次驚人的人生歷險(xiǎn)。 It was amazing how much we managed to do in a day. 真想不到我們在一天之內(nèi)做成了這么多事情。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考點(diǎn)延伸 易混辨析:amazing和amazed The progress he made is amazing. 他的進(jìn)步令人吃驚。 I am so amazed at the progress he made. 我對他的進(jìn)步感到很驚訝。 歸納 amazing意為“令人驚訝的”,指事物本身的特點(diǎn)、性質(zhì);amazed意為“對感到驚訝的”,指人的感受。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,6.復(fù)習(xí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 考點(diǎn)一 表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。通常與just,already,before,yet,never,ever等表示時(shí)間的狀語連用。 Ive just lost my history book.我剛把歷史書弄丟了。 Have you ever ridden a horse?你騎過馬嗎? 考點(diǎn)二 表示過去已經(jīng)開始,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)?？梢院捅硎緩倪^去某一時(shí)刻延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在(包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi))的一段時(shí)間的狀語連用,如:for .和since .,以及so far,now,today,this week (month,year) 等。 She has learnt English for 3 years.她學(xué)英語三年了。 They have lived here since 1990. 自1990年以來他們就住在這兒。,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,考點(diǎn)三 易混辨析:have/has been (to)和have/has gone (to) have/has been (to)表示“曾經(jīng)去過”某地,說話時(shí)此人很可能不在那里,已經(jīng)回來了。側(cè)重指經(jīng)歷。 have/has gone (to)表示“已經(jīng)去了”某地,說話時(shí)此人在那里,或可能在路上,還沒回來。試比較: He has been to Beijing. 他曾去過北京。(人已回來,可能在這兒。) He has gone to Beijing. 他已經(jīng)去了北京。(人已走,不在這兒。),5,6,1,2,3,4,7,考點(diǎn)四 表示短暫時(shí)間動(dòng)作的詞,如come,go,die,marry,buy等的完成時(shí)不能與for .,since .等表示一段時(shí)間的短語連用。常用的瞬間動(dòng)詞可轉(zhuǎn)換為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,如:buy have,borrow keep,leave/go be away,begin be on,finish be over,become be,marry be married,die be dead 等。 這本書他買了三天了。 He has bought/got the book for 3 days.() He has had the book for 3 days.() He bought the book 3 days ago.(),5,6,1,2,3,4,7,考點(diǎn)五 常用句型。 “It is the first/second time that.”(從句部分用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)) “This is the+最高級(jí)+名詞+that.”(that從句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)) It is the first time that I have visited the city. 這是我第一次參觀這座城市。 This is the best film that Ive ever seen. 這是我看過的最好的電影。,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,(12)這是我看過的最好的一部小說。 This is the best novel that .,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,答案:(1)have been made (2)has left (3)ha