2009高考英語復習課堂限時強化訓練——閱讀理解（十二）（附詳解）.doc.doc

十年高考網(wǎng)十年高考試題、高考模擬試題、教學資源下載2009高考英語復習課堂限時強化訓練閱讀理解（十二）(一)BDU/bduCHINADAILYLANGUAGEBDUBUSINESSDAILYUPDATEWanttokeepwellinformedaboutthedynamic(充滿活力的)pulseofChinaseconomy?GetaglimpseofthemostimportantbusinessactivitiestakingplacehereeverydaythroughBusinessDailyUpdate,aserviceofferedbyChinaDailyinformationviatheWorldWideWeb.Placedunder10categories,over25newsitemsappeareachdaywiththetopthreeeventslightedallinEnglish.BusinessDailyUpdateisjustafewmouseclicksaway.SubscribetoBDUforanannualfeeofUS240.E-mailandfaxservicesarealsoavailableuponrequest.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mFormoreinformation,pleasecontactBusinessDailyUpdate:Tel:(010)64941107,(010)64924488Fax:+86-10-64941125E-mail:bduchinadaily.corn.enUrl:/bdu1.IfyougetintoBDU,youcan_.A.knoweverythinginChinaB.getallkindsofinformationintheworldC.gettheinformationinChinaDailyD.getalltheinformationoutofChina2.Thisadwillbeveryimportantto_.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mA.foreignbusinesspeopleB.foreignmagazinesC.ChineseteachersD.ChinaDailyreporters3.TogettheinformationfromBDUeveryday,youmust_.A.understandnewspapersB.recognizethemouseC.knowhowtooperateacomputerD.buyafaxmachine(二)Britishscientistsarebreedinganewgenerationofriceplantsthatwillbeabletogrow.insoilcontainingsaltwater.T十年高考網(wǎng)十年高考試題、高考模擬試題、教學資源下載TimFlowersandTonyYeo,fromSussexUniversitysSchoolofBiologicalSciences,.havespentseveralyearsresearchinghowcrops,suchasrice,couldbemadetogrowinwaterthathasbecomesalty.Thepairshaverecentlybegunathree-yearprogramme,fundedbytheBiotechnologyandBiologicalSciencesResearchCouncil,toestablishwhichgenesenablesomeplantstosurvivesaltyconditions.Theaimistobreedthiscapabilityintocrops,startingwithrice.Itisestimatedthateachyearmorethan10millionhectares(公頃)ofagriculturallandarelostbecausesaltgetsintothesoilandstunts(防礙生長)plants.Theproblemiscausedbyseveralfactors.Inthetropics,mangrovesthatcreateswamps(沼澤)andtraditionallyformedbarrierstoseawaterhavebeencutdown.IntheMediterranean,aseriesofdroughtshavecausedthewatertabletodrop,allowingseawatertoseep(滲透)in.InLatinAmerica,irrigationoftencausesproblemswhenwaterisevaporatedbytheheat,leaving,saltdepositsbehind.Excesssaltthenenterstheplantsandpreventsthemfunctioningnormally.Heavyconcentrationsofmineralsintheplantsstopthemdrawingupthewatertheyneedtosurvive.Toovercometheseproblems.FlowersandYeodecidedtobreedriceplantsthattakeinverylittlesaltandstorewhattheydoabsorbincellsthatdonotaffecttheplantsgrowth.Theyhavestartedtobreedthesecharacteristicsintoanewricecrop,butitwilltakeabouteightharvestsbeforetheresultingseedsarereadytobeconsideredforcommercialuse.Oncethecharacteristicsforsurvivingsaltysoilareknown,FlowersandYeowilltrytobreedtheappropriategenesintoallmannersofcropsandplants.Landthathasbeenabandonedtonaturewillthenbeabletobloomagain,providingmuchneededfoodforthepoorercountriesoftheworld.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutFlowersandYeoistrue?A.TheyarestudentsatSussexUniversity.B.Theyarericebreeders.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasacauseoftheproblemdiscussedinthepassage?高.考.資.源.網(wǎng)A.Naturalbarrierstoseawaterhavebeendestroyed.B.Thewatertablehasgonedownafterdroughts.C.Sealevelhasbeencontinuouslyrising.D.Evaporationofwaterleavessaltbehind.6.ThewordaffectinParagraph5couldbebestreplacedby_.十年高考網(wǎng)十年高考試題、高考模擬試題、教學資源下載A.influenceB.effectC.stopD.present7.Theattitudeoftheauthortowardstheresearchprojectis_.A.positiveB.negativeC.suspiciousD.indifferent（三）AChilean(智利)soap-operastar,abeautyfromAncientPompeiiandafreckled(雀斑的)boyishgirlhardlymakeanaveragebeautyshowline-up.Thefirstworld-widedigitalbeautycontesttothesurpriseofmanyonlinefanswaswonbyawomanwhoisvirtually(虛擬)realfleshandbones.“Virtualmodelsarenottheanti-real,theyareadifferentrepresentationofreality,”saidFranzCerami,theorganiserofMissDigitalWorld(數(shù)字世界小姐).Eachofthecontestantshadtoprovidethecharmingphotoofhighdegrees,withdateofbirthandbodymeasurements.ChileanRodolfoPerezAyaladecidedthatnofigureofhisimaginationcouldbeatthebeautyofhiswife,KattyKowaleczko,sohehiredartistFlavioParratorecreateher.Kowaleczko,whoplaysPaulaSandovalinthepopularLatinAmericansoapoperaTentacion,wastransformedintoKatty-koandwonthedigitalcontestwithmorethan17,000onlinevotes.“ImsohappyKatty-kowon.Ithinkherstrengthishersimilaritytoarealwoman-nottooluxuriousorexposed”,Kowaleczko,40,toldreporters.“Herbeautyisinhersimplicity.”Kowaleczkowasnotafraidofbeingreplacedbyher3Dcloneinmoviesortheatres,buthopedshewouldbecome“asortofambassador(使者)ofChileanbeauty”.CeramisaidLatinAmericaninterestinMissDigitalWorldhadgreatlyincreasedsinceKatty-kojoinedthecontest,whichattractedabout3600entriesfromcountriesfromIrantoAustraliaandevenfromtheancientRomanempire.“Pompea”wasthedigitalreconstructionofayoungwomankilledbytheoutbreakofVesuviusin79AD.“Shewasaslave,butalsoarichmanslover.Whenherbodywasdiscovered,manyjewelsandabangle(手鐲)withthewritingfromthemastertohisservantgirlwerefound”saidGennyTortora,aprofessorattheUniversityofSalernowholedPompeascreativeteam.OthercontestantsincludedKaya,themostrealisticmodelwithdigitalfreckles,pouty(噘起的)lipsandupturnednose.高.考.資.源.網(wǎng)Now,Ceramisdreamistomanageaformofvirtualbeauties,introducingthemforcalendars,十年高考網(wǎng)十年高考試題、高考模擬試題、教學資源下載games,ads,andmovies.OneisevenreportedtobeheadingforPlayboysfrontpage.8.ThewinnerinthefirstMissDigitalWorldcontestwas_.A.astarwhoperformedinsomesoapoperasB.abeautywhocamefromChileanC.abeautywhowasfromtheancientRomanempireD.amade-upbeautybasedonarealwoman.9.Whichgroupofthefollowingarethenamesforthedigitalbeautiesmentionedinthepassage?A.Katty-ko,Pompea,Kaya.B.KattyKowaleczko,Pompea,Playboy.C.FlavioParra,GennyTortora,FranzCerami.D.RodolfoPerezAyala,Pompea,FranzCerami10.Thedigitalbeauty“Pompea”wascreatedby_.A.GennyTortoraB.agroupofpeopleC.byayoungwomanD.arichman11.WhattheorganiserofMissDigitalWorldwantstodonextis_.A.sellpicturesofbeautiesforcalendarsB.holdanothercontestC.putthedigitalbeautiesintopracticaluse.D.startanadscompany【答案與解析】1.C細節(jié)題。第一段和第二段的第一句話說明了通過BDU我們可以了解中國經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展信息和每天在中國發(fā)生的有關經(jīng)濟的活動。故選C。2.A推斷題。由第一段及第二段可知BDU是發(fā)布businessinformation的，由此推斷對外國商人非常重要。高.考.資.源.網(wǎng)3.C推斷題。商業(yè)信息是通過theWorldWideWeb發(fā)布的，所以要會用電腦。4.D推斷題。從第二段中的TimFlowersandTonyYeo，fromSussexUniversitysSchoolofBiologicalSciences，havespentseveralYearsresearchinghowcrops，可知，他們是來自大學的老師，他們是搭檔，而不是夫妻，所以可以排除A項和C項；B項的意思更不正確。5.C細節(jié)題。A項內(nèi)容與文章中的traditionallyformedbarrierstoseawaterhavebeencutdown一致，B項內(nèi)容與文章中的aseriesofdroughtshavecausedthewatertabletodrop一致，D項內(nèi)容與文章中的whenwaterisevaporatedbytheheat一致，而C項內(nèi)容在文章中根本沒十年高考網(wǎng)十年高考試題、高考模擬試題、教學資源下載有談到。6.A詞義題。我們可以根據(jù)句子的意思作出推斷。(fromwww.nme