（課程標準卷地區(qū)專用）高英語二輪復習 專題限時訓練(二十四) 夾敘夾議型完形填空配套作業(yè)(三)（解析版）.doc

專題限時訓練(二十四)夾敘夾議型完形填空(三)(限時：30分鐘)4(一)an old man had been working for many years for a town. his job was to clear away natural waste from the pool water in the hills, which made up the lovely river flowing through the town nearby. quietly and_1_， the old man guarded the hills，_2_the leaves and branches, and cleaned up the dirt that would have_3_and polluted the fresh flow of water. the town soon became a popular attraction for tourists. elegant swans (天鵝) floated along the clear river and the view was so beautiful_4_words.years passed. one evening the town_5_met. as they reviewed the budget, one mans_6_caught sight of the salary _7_being paid to the seldom seen keeper of the river. he asked, “who is the old man? why do we_8_to employ him? no one in the town ever _9_ him. for all we know, the strange keeper of the hills isnt doing his job. his position isnt_10_any longer.” then they voted to_11_the man.for several weeks, nothing changedby early autumn, the trees began to_12_their leaves. small branches broke off and fell into the pool of the hills，_13_the flow of the shining water. one afternoon, someone noticed a slight yellowishbrown_14_in the river. a few days later, the water was much_15_. within another week, an oily something covered some sections of the water along the banks, and a terrible _16_was soon sensed. swans left and so did the _17_. the only thing that was now visiting the village was disease and sickness.quickly, the_18_town committees called a special meeting. realizing their huge error in_19_， they rehired the old keeper of the river again, and within a few weeks, the river began to clear up. swans and tourists came back again and new life returned to the small town in the alps.never ignore the seeming smallness of a task, job or life. they may all make a_20_.1a.regularly bsuddenly cnaturally dactually2a.cut bburned cremoved dselected3a.carried bpoured cchanged dblocked4a.beyond bwith cin dafter5a.offices bassociations cdepartments dcommittees6a.eye bcare chand dmind7a.list bform cfigure daccount8a.promise bcontinue cstop dtend9a.visits bhires ctells dsees10a.powerful bimportant cnecessary dsuitable11a.find bfire csupport dforget12a.lose bmiss cfall dgrow13a.pulling bspeeding cslowing dpushing14a.fish bcolor cflower dleaf15a.deeper bcooler cwarmer ddarker16a.sound bsmell cwave dtaste17a.managers bpassengers cvillagers dtourists18a.embarrassed bannoyed cdiscouraged ddisappointed19a.arrangement bassignment cjudgement damusement20a.suggestion bdifference cprogress ddecision(二)a night with the homelessevery saturday night my family and i go out and feed the homeless people in the city of orlando. we want to see _1_ it is like in the life of a homeless person.one special thing i like to _2_ is that my family and i do not eat before we begin our journey so we know how it feels to be _3_. we all get together in the _4_ and prepare the food.some of the meals are sandwiches and cookies and a bottle of water.sometimes my mom _5_ a steaming hot delicious meal.we then _6_ them all up to feed 30 or more people. before my family and i get into the car we ask god for protection in a family _7_.a lot of people _8_ homeless people.not all homeless people are drug addicts or bad people.some are really nice; some of them just had _9_ things happening to them. _10_ when my family and i went out on the street we had to earn their _11_， because a lot of people are _12_ to them for no good reason. but _13_ they see us every week they _14_ us.we even know some of their names. we all have to remember that these are people with _15_.some of them shake our hands for giving them food. some of them do really funny dances because they are happy. we have become really close _16_ the man named tony and his wife. they have all of their personal _17_ in shopping carts. after we _18_ them several times he has told us a lot about his life. he graduated from howard university. he _19_ teach french and spanish. after we finished feeding the homeless, it makes me _20_ what i have at home. i love feeding the homeless, and making a difference in someones life.1a.what bhowcwhether dwhy2a.talk bimagine cmention dremind3a.thirsty bhungry chomeless dhelpful4a.hall byard ckitchen dstreet5a.buys btakescbrings dprepares6a.make bpackcpress dadd7a.prayer bceremony cparty dadventure8a.disappoint bmisunderstand cignore ddislike9a.terrible bnormal cpersonal dcommon10a.at last bat least cat first dat once11a.trust bthanks cadmiration dlove12a.generous bcruel cunfriendly dmerciful13a.in case bnow that cfor fear dprovided that14a.care for bbelieve in cagree with dworry about15a.sympathy bcourage cfeelings ddetermination16a.to bby cof dwith17a.belongings bclothes cgroceries dgoods18a.departed bsaved chelped dgreeted19a.would bused to cwas to dought to20a.remember brealize crecognize dappreciate專題限時訓練(二十四)(一)【解題導語】文章講述的是一個老人通過自己的日常工作讓一個池塘非常干凈，環(huán)境非常好，天鵝和游客也經常來，后來當地的委員會錯誤地解雇了這個老人，導致了環(huán)境的惡化，后來他們意識到了問題的所在，請回了老人，讓環(huán)境又恢復了以往的美麗。1a 根據上文an old man had been working for many years for a town可知，他肯定是經常地，默默無聞地守護著這座小山，去除一些樹葉或者樹枝，清理可能會阻塞或者污染河水的臟東西。2c 參考前一空解析。 remove意為“移除”。3d 參考第1題解析。block意為“阻擋”。4a 常用搭配。beyond words意為“無法用言語表達”，此處是指景色非常美，讓人找不出合適的詞來形容。5d 根據后文可知這里指的是當地的管理委員們會面了，committee意為“全體委員”，根據后面的 they voted to也可以看出。6a 根據后面的caught sight of 可知，是一個人的眼睛，看到了這個很少被看到的河流守護者的薪資。7c參考前一空解析。salary figure意為“薪資”。8b 句意理解。為什么我們要繼續(xù)雇用他？9d 根據上文的seldom seen keeper of the river可知，很少有人看到過他。10c 根據上文的the strange keeper of the hills isnt doing his job可知，他根本就沒做什么事情，所以他的工作是不需要的，即c。11b 根據上文可知，委員們認為這個老人的工作是不需要的，因此他們投票決定辭掉這個老人。12a 根據上一句的by early autumn可知秋天樹要開始落葉了，即lose leaves，或者leaves fall。13c 根據上文的 small branches broke off and fell into the pool of the hills可知，樹枝掉落到池塘了，導致水流變慢。14b 根據yellowishbrown可知，他們看到的是河里有點黃棕色。15d 此處指的是上文講到的黃棕色變得越來越深了。16b 根據上文的an oily something covered some sections of the water along the banks可知，水被阻擋在一起，時間長了就會變質，發(fā)出難聞的味道。17d 根據上文的the town soon became a popular attraction for tourists可知，有很多游客來參觀，現(xiàn)在天鵝走了，游客也走了。18a 根據上文可知，委員們辭掉了那個老人，現(xiàn)在導致環(huán)境惡化，所以他們感到很尷尬。19c 句意理解。他們最大的問題是判斷出現(xiàn)了問題。20b 詞組搭配。make a difference意為“有影響”。 (二)【解題導語】在奧蘭多市，作者每個星期六晚上和家人到大街上去照顧無家可歸的人。通過照顧那些無家可歸的人，使作者更懂得感激自己所擁有的生活。1a我們想看看無家可歸的人的生活是怎樣的。在be like/seem like/look like句式中，用what提問，表示“是/似乎/看起來怎樣”。2c 我想提的一個特殊的事是。mention用作及物動詞，表示“說起，提到”。talk是不及物動詞；remind的賓語是人；imagine表示“想象”，和句意不符。3b為了體驗饑餓的感覺，我和家人在動身之前不吃東西。4c我們聚在廚房準備食物。因為準備食物，所以廚房是最合適的地方。5d有時，媽媽會準備一頓熱騰騰的飯。由上文的prepare the food，可以推測出母親準備飯。6b然后，我們包起夠30人以上吃的食物。pack用作動詞，表示“把裝入袋中”，把打包，pack up整理；把打包；make up彌補，組成，化妝，整理；press up用力使升高；add up加起來。7a我和家人上車之前，我們禱告得到上帝保護。prayer表示“禱告，禱文”，作者向上帝禱告，想祈求上帝的保護。8b很多人誤解那些無家可歸的人。下文的not all homeless people are drug addicts or bad people暗示著人們往往不能正確地理解這些無家可歸的人。misunderstand誤解，誤會。9a他們當中有些人剛剛發(fā)生了不幸的事。該空與上文的some are really nice形成了并列關系，是沒有范圍的列舉。10c起初，當我的家人和我去街上，想方設法贏得他們的信任時下文的but _ they see us every week they