湖北省通山縣高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空訓(xùn)練（6）.doc

湖北通山縣2016高考英語二輪完形填空訓(xùn)練（6）完形填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（a. b. c和d）中，選出可以填入的空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。watson entered mr. smiths office. the boss was a 41 man. he fired people who didnt do well without giving them a second 42 .“watson,” said mr. smith, “this past year your department hasnt earned money. were going to 43 that department. its finished. i m sorry, 44 youll have to go.” “but, sirif i just had a little more time. 45 ,i need the job to keep my son at riverside school.”“whats that!” said the boss. “riverside! i didnt know you had a boy there. thats an 46 school for a man with your salary.”“i know, sir. but he likes it there so much! hes a star trackman (田徑運動員) and the best 47 in the school. the boys call him champ (冠軍) there.”the boss sat perfectly still for a long time- a 48 look in his eyes. then, suddenly, he said, “we have got to close your 49 , watson. but you will 50 a new job in another department. it means longer hours-maybe more pay. now get out. youre here 51 life.”watson got out, with 52 in his face. then the boss took a 53 from the top drawer of his desk. it was herbies last letter from riverside school written a few days before he died. he had read it over and over again with sick pain. the letter 54 : i cant say the boys here are any nicer to me than the others were. i guess its the same 55 when youre a cripple (跛腳的人). but dont worry about me, dad. they have got a good 56 department here. and theres one boy here who is really 57 . hes a track star and boxing champ and just tops in chemistry. the boys call him champ. he made them stop throwing my books 58 . and he knocked a boy down who hit me. he is the best friend i 59 had. dad, when i grow up, i want to do something for champ. something 60 that he wont even know about. your son, herbie41.a. hard b. handsome c. stubborn d. cruel42.a. job b. department c. chance d. post43.a. improve b. drop c. reform d. promote44.a. but b. so c. and d. yet45.a. at the same time b. ahead of schedule c. on occasion d. for the moment46.a. well-known b. distant c. expensive d. ordinary47.a. footballer b. striker c. wrestler d. boxer48.a. excited b. faraway c. determined d. bitter49.a. department b. company c. factory d. branch50.a. get away b. set off c. run out d. take over51.a. for b. on c. to d. of52.a. joy b. bitterness c. surprise d. desperation53.a. book b. letter c. file d. paper54.a. wrote b. read c. told d. printed55.a. everywhere b. anywhere c. somewhere d. nowhere56.a. physics b. mathematics c. biology d. chemistry57.a. tall b. generous c. great d. courageous58.a. away b. off c. over d. around59.a. never b. even c. ever d. already60.a. interesting b. big c. entertaining d. funny完形填空【語篇導(dǎo)讀】：這是一則令人傷感的情感故事。一位名叫watson的部門負責(zé)人，因為其所在部門經(jīng)營不善，老板要關(guān)掉該部門，同時要把他解雇。但是因為兒子在一所名校讀書急需用錢，所以watson懇求老板不要解雇他。當(dāng)老板得知watson兒子的情況后，決定讓他接管另一個部門，讓他永久留下來。其實，老板的兒子已經(jīng)過世，但是他還不知道。或許是因為老板真心的同情心才讓watson留下來。同情心或許是人與人之間最為寶貴的情感之一。同情心讓人與人之間變得更加親密，更加溫情，也更加和諧。41. a.下句中“he fired people who didnt do well without giving them”可知，老板是一位“冷酷無情的”人。故答案為a項。此處“hard”意為“（人）冷酷的，無情的(= showing no feeling or sympathy)”。又如：youre a hard man, mr. dawson. 你是個冷酷無情的人，道森先生。42. c. 結(jié)合語境，前面說老板是一個冷酷無情的人，此處表達的應(yīng)是“他總是解雇那些工作沒有干好的人，且不給第二次機會(chance)”.43. b. 上文提到，“剛剛過去的一年，watson負責(zé)的部門沒有賺錢”，再結(jié)合下句“its finished.”可知，此處表達的是老板要關(guān)閉該部門，故正確答案為b項。此處“drop”意為“停止，擱置”。44. a. “im sorry, but”是一個固定句式，意為“對不起，（但是）”。并列連詞but常用語表示歉意的表達后面引起分句，但常常不翻譯。45. d. “for the moment”意為“眼下，目前”。句意：眼下，我需要這份工作來（掙錢）維持我兒子在riverside school就讀的費用。46. c. 根據(jù)該句中的“salary(薪水)”可知，此處強調(diào)的是riverside school是一所需要費用很高的學(xué)校。47. d. 根據(jù)下文第57空的“hes a track star and boxing champ and .”可知，答案應(yīng)為d項。boxer“拳擊手，拳擊運動員”。48. b. 結(jié)合上下文語境可知，當(dāng)老板聽說了watson的兒子的情況以后，他靜靜的做了很長時間，臉上呈現(xiàn)出的應(yīng)是“若有所思”的表情?！癮 faraway look”意為“若有所思的表情”。49. a. 根據(jù)第二段第一句“ this past year your department hasnt earned money.”可知，答案應(yīng)為a項。50. d. 根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，老板讓watson留下來，讓他去接管(take over)另外一個部門。51. a. “for life”是固定詞組，意為“終身，終生”。句意：你可以終身（永遠）留在這里。52. c. 根據(jù)上下文語境，因為watson所負責(zé)的部門在剛剛過去的一年里沒有盈利，老板不但沒有解雇他，還讓他接管另一個部門，讓他永久留下來，這不免讓watson感到“驚訝”(surprise)。53. b. 根據(jù)下句“it was herbies last letter from riverside school”可知，正確答案應(yīng)為b項。54. b. 表達“信（報紙、文章）的內(nèi)容是”，習(xí)慣上用read或say。又如：the fist sentence read, “if i should die before you receive the letter”第一句是“假如我在你收到此信以前離開人世，”。55. a. 結(jié)合語境可知，此處宜選擇a項。句意：我不能說這里的男孩子們比別的男孩子們對我更好。你是一個跛腳的人時，這種情形到處都一樣。56. d. 根據(jù)下句“hes a track star and boxing champ and just tops in chemistry.”可知，答案應(yīng)為d項。即這所學(xué)校的化學(xué)系是很好的。注意該句中的“department”意為“（大學(xué)的）系”。57. c. 根據(jù)“hes a track star and boxing champ and just tops in chemistry.”的介紹可知，harbie認為那個男孩很是“偉大的，了不起的”(great)。58. d. 結(jié)合語境和句意，此處宜選擇d項?！皌hrow sth. around”意為“把某東西到處亂扔”?！皌hrow away”意為“扔掉；錯過（機會）”,不符合語境。59. c. 句意：他是我曾經(jīng)所擁有的朋友中最好的一個?！靶稳菰~最高級+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)后的定語從句中常用ever加強語氣。又如：this is the best story that i have ever read. 這是我所聽過的最好的故事。60. b. 因為那個男孩子曾經(jīng)幫助過harbie，所以，harbie說的是“當(dāng)我長大以后，我想為那個男孩做些事情，做一些他甚至都不知道的重大事情”。注意：此處“big”意為“重要的，重大的”。又如：buying your own house is a big commitment.給自己買房子可是一件大事。make a big decision 做一個重大決定?！居缮虾Ｊ谐缑骺h2014模擬改編】directions: for each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked a, b, c and d. fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.due to rising pollution and a strengthening yuan, beijing saw its tourist numbers drop to 4.20 million visits from january to november in 2013 from 5.01 million visits in 2012.the number of overseas travelers to beijing grew after the city hosted the 2008 olympics until 2012, when it saw a 3.8% _1_, followed by the further drop last year. the unexpected drop in 2013 came _2_ new policies introduced in a(n) _3_ to support chinas tourism industry. but only 14,000 tourists _4_ the visa-free stopover, according to the beijing general station of exit and entry frontier inspection, well short of the 20,000 target officials had _5_ predicted.jiang yiyi, deputy director of the institute of international tourism at the china tourism academy, _6_ part of the drop-off in foreign tourists to the strengthening yuan.in 2013, the yuan increased almost 3% against the u.s. dollar, making “beijing a more expensive _7_ than in the past”, jiang yiyi noted. “at the same time,” she said, “other countries have seen their tourist numbers grow as the currencies(貨幣) _8_. while rmb is on the rise, currencies from some of chinas _9_ for tourism, such as japan, are depreciating(貶值), meaning travel to some other asian countries has been getting cheaper while travel to china is becoming more expensive, ” jiang yiyi said. in 2013, the japanese yen fell 21% against the u.s. dollar, _10_ 10 million overseas tourists.the beijing tourism development commission noted that the countrys battle with pollution is another _11_ cities face in attracting overseas tourists.heavy air pollution from beijing to shanghai, where pollution levels went off the charts in december, _12_ dont do much to help attract tourists. chinas tourism officials are expecting to _13_ the trend of declining overseas visitors in 2014possible, experts say, if it _14_ its outdated tour packages and lowers ticket prices.jiang yiyi at the china tourism academy suggests china adopt a long-term national plan to _15_ the countrys image and investment in overseas tourism to attract more visitors.1. a. growthb. declinec. changed. influence2. a. in addition tob. by means ofc. as a result ofd. in spite of3. a. attemptb. agreementc. hurryd. mood4. a. got familiar withb. came up withc. took advantage ofd. put emphasis on5. a. fortunatelyb. frequentlyc. previouslyd. occasionally6. a. devotedb. owedc. attachedd. exposed7. a. destinationb. tourismc. authorityd. association8. a. reformb. collapsec. stabilized. weaken9. a. competitorsb. supportersc. investorsd. reminders10. a. inspiringb. attractingc. disappointingd. embarrassing11. a. opportunityb. situationc. obstacled. alternative12. a. relevantlyb. approximatelyc. dramaticallyd. certainly13. a. setb. reversec. confirmd. follow14. a. revisesb. sellsc. excludesd. demonstrates15. a. createb. keepc. damaged. improve【參考答案】1. b 2. d 3. a 4. c 5. c 6. b 7. a 8. d 9. a 10. b11. c 12. d13. b 14. a 15. d【由山東省棗莊市滕州一中2014高考英語二模改編】完形填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（a.b.c和d）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。it has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes. the 1 has been on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by 2 situation that has designed for the average children.there can be little doubt that special classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. however, to take these _ 3 out of the regular classes may create serious problems.i observed a number of 4 children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a 5_ class. in the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying heavily on their teachers directions. in the regular class, having no worry about keeping up, they began to reflect 6 on many problems, some of which were not on the school program.many are concerned that gifted children become 7 and lose interest in learning. however this concern is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these 8 simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are talented . some top students do feel bored in class, but why they 9 so goes far beyond the work they have in school. studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious. the gifted child who is bored is an 10 child.1. a. principle b. theory c. arguments d. classification2. a. designing b. grouping c. learning d. living3. a. children b. programs c. graduates d. designs4. a. intelligent b. competent c. ordinary d. independent5. a. separate b. regular c. new d. boring6. a directly b. cleverly c. voluntarily d. quickly7. a. doubted b. bored c. worried d. tired8. a. students b. adults c. scholars d. teachers9. a. believe b. think c. say d. feel10. a. outstanding b. intelligent c. anxious d. ordinary【參考答案】完型填空1-5、ccaab 610、cbbdc【由山東省棗莊市滕州一中2014高考英語二模改編】完形填空。 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(a、b、c和d)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。my wife and i moved into our home two years agowe had a yard with a lot of 1 very often when we have flowers，denise or i would plant some between the rocks，just to add some 2 to the area last summer，i found a tiny little 3 in the yard that i could not immediately identifyi knew i didnt plant it and denise said she didnt eitherwe decided to let it 4 growing until we could find out what it wasweeks passed and as i made my way back to the 5 plant，it appeared to be a sunflower. i decided to 6 the weeds around itas i pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds，i noticed something 7 .the sunflower had not 8 where i saw it beginit actually had begun under a big 9 and grown under and around it to reach the 10 thats when i 11 that if a tiny little sunflower didnt let a big rock stand in its 12 of developing，we too have the ability of doing the same thingif we 13 ourselves like that little sunflower, we can reach where we 14 to go and get what we need for growthwe need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the 15 to achieve our goatslike the 16 ，it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because it had 17 in itself that it would succeedstand tall like the sunflower and be 18 who and what we are，then the environment will begin 19 us. we will find a way to go under or 20 any “rocks” in order to reach our goals1aflowers binsects crocks dvegetables2acolour bwater cfertilizer dshape3aweed bseed crock dplant4astop bcontinue cimprove descape5aweak blonely cstrange dpretty6aremove btend cwatch dcollect7awonderful bterrible cvaluable dunusual8apassed bstarted cleft ddied9atree btable crock dwall10aair btop csun d. house11arealized bdoubted cregretted dhoped12aplace bway ccourse dprocess13afill in bput in cworry about dbelieve in14aforget bhate caim dwait15aability bwish cplan didea16ayard bsunflower chome dsummer17aenergy bvirtue ccourage dfaith18aaware of bafraid of cproud of dtired of19asupport baffect cupset dforgive20ainto baround cthrough dfrom【參考答案】完形填空15、cadbc 61、0 adbcc 1115、abdca 1620、bdcab【由四川省成都市2014屆高三英語摸底測試模擬試題（二）改編】完形填空。in the depths of my memory, many things i did with my father still live. these things have come to represent, in fact, what i call _1_ and love.i dont remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool. but he did _2_the water. any kind of _3_ride seemed to give him pleasure. _4_he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.but i never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. i liked being _5_the water, moving through it, _6_it all around me. i was not a strong _7_, or one who learned to swim early, for i had my _8_. but i loved being in the swimming pool close to my fathers office and _9_those summer days with my father, who _10_ come by on a break. i needed him to see what i could do. my father would stand there in his suit, the _11_person not in swimsuit.after swimming, i would go _12_ his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me _13_anything i f