2015年Unit-2　The-environment作業(yè)題及答案解析（6份）Unit 2 Period Five.docx

Period FiveProject.語境填詞1This is beyond my narrow _(范圍) of knowledge.2Most people have come to accept the need for _(保護(hù)) of natural resources.3In London，car _(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)) produce 99% of all carbon monoxide in the atmosphere.4Its OK to leave an _(電的) appliance on so long as you are using itif not，turn it off!5It is _(違法的) to drive after drinking.6The scholar _(花費(fèi)) all his income on books.7Its difficult to _(理解) all the information at once.8You cant fully _(欣賞) foreign literature in translation.完成句子1I will _(盡全力) to help you.2Work on the new bridge is now _(在進(jìn)行中)3All roads _(通向) Rome.4The accident _(導(dǎo)致) three people being killed.5This discussion _(集中) three main problems.6He can always _(依賴) for help.7Playing computer games for a long time _(對(duì)有不好的影響) our studies.同義詞辨析1用raise/rise/lift的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)He _ his arms above his head.(2)The sun _ in the east.(3)He _ a new point for the students to discuss in groups.(4)The box is too heavy for me to _.2用result in/result from的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)The traffic accident _ his careless driving.(2)Eating too much food which is high in fat and sugar will _ heart diseases.(3)Her blindness of both eyes _ a traffic accident.3用prohibit/forbid/ban的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)The doctor _ him to smoke.(2)_ atomic and nuclear weapons!(3)The soldiers were _ from leaving camp after dark.(4)Family finances _ his going to college.單項(xiàng)填空1U.K. has every reason to believe that_2012 London Olympic Games will be_success.A/；a Bthe；/ Cthe；a Da；a2Do you feel like_out?No，Id rather we_a taxi.Ato drive；take Bto drive；tookCdriving；take Ddriving；took3Not until I came home last night _ to bed.AMum did go Bdid Mum goCwent Mum DMum went4We firmly believe that war never settles anything.It only_violence.Aruns into Bcomes fromCleads to Dbegins with5Were_at the_news that our football team lost again.Adisappointing；disappointedBdisappointing；disappointingCdisappointed；disappointingDdisappointed；disappointed6He_his voice so that everybody in the room could hear him.Alifted Bheld Crose Draised7Its no use_him to give up smoking.He has formed the habit.Asuggesting Badvising Cto suggest Dto advise8_is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger，more prosperous economy.AAs BThat CThis DIt9That was the first time I_my hometown.Ahas left Bleft Chad left Dleave10I am much_with the matter which_all of us.Aconcerning；concerned Bconcerned；concernedCconcerning；concern Dconcerned；concerns.閱讀理解Most Americans seem to have a strong desire for variety in their diets，judging by the popularity of foreign restaurants.But though many people would be willing to sample a curry(咖喱) dish from India，a real Hungarian goulash(紅燴牛肉)，or even Japanese sushi(壽司)，very few would want to enjoy a kind of food that is popular in many countries：insects.Eating insects actually is obviously reasonable.There are certainly enough of them around，and though most are too small to bother with，many grow to a respectable size or in dense groups that can be easily harvested.They are very nutritious.After all，many birds and mammals take in diets consisting of nothing but insects.And since insects contain a fair amount of salt，they are already well seasoned.Indeed，in those countries where insects are eaten，they are usually considered very delicious food.Caterpillars(毛毛蟲) are a popular dish in Mexico，where they are fried and served under the name of“agave worms”；and chocolatecovered bees and ants are favorite candies in Switzerland.It is unlikely that canned grasshoppers(蚱蜢) will become popular in America in the near future，but who knows？Perhaps in years to come people will rid themselves of their prejudice(偏見) against insects and will find themselves going out to dig for grubs as eagerly as others now go out to gather mushrooms.1The writer bases his opinion that most Americans long for different kinds of food on the fact that_.Afew Americans love to eat insectsBthey can sample different kinds of foreign dishesCforeign restaurants are popular in the US.Dthey will come to like eating insects2Many people love eating insects because_.Athey do not contain poisonBthey are very smallCthey live in groupsDthey contain nutrition3The underlined word “grubs” in the last paragraph refers to_.Aa kind of insectsBa useful tool for catching insectsCan expert in catching insectsDa kind of plants that can be eaten4Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?AAmerican RestaurantsBInsects for FoodCReturn to NatureDChange on Food十分感激，你能幫助我。1I shall appreciate getting your help.2I appreciate your help.3I would appreciate it very much if you would help me.4Thank you very much for your help.5Thank you a lot for helping me.6Im thankful to you for your help. 答案.1.range2.conservation3.engines4.electrical 5illegal6.consumed7.absorb8.appreciate.1.make every effort2.under way3.lead to4.resulted in5.focused on6.be relied on/upon7.has bad effects on.1.(1)raised(2)rises(3)raised(4)lift解析raise是及物動(dòng)詞，在句中后面需跟賓語，一般指“升起，舉起，抬起(某物)；提高(價(jià)格、嗓音等)；提出(論點(diǎn)、問題等)；種植，養(yǎng)育”，說明主語發(fā)出的動(dòng)作是要作用于其他事物的。rise是不及物動(dòng)詞，指太陽、月亮、河水、價(jià)格等上漲或升起，也指起身、起床，說明主語自身移向較高的位置。lift既可作及物動(dòng)詞又可作不及物動(dòng)詞，有“舉起，抬起，使升起”等意，一般指垂直方向的抬高，升起。另外，lift up ones hand/head/voice就等于raise ones hand/head/voice。2(1)resulted from(2)result in(3)resulted from解析result in引起；導(dǎo)致，產(chǎn)生，側(cè)重于結(jié)果；result from起因于；由產(chǎn)生；是的結(jié)果，更側(cè)重強(qiáng)調(diào)起因。3(1)forbids(2)Ban(3)prohibited(4)prohibited解析prohibit指通過法律或政府法令“禁止”，常用搭配：prohibit sb. from sth./doing sth.；forbid常用詞，指“命令某人不做某事”，常用搭配：forbid sb. to sth.；ban語氣較重，指權(quán)威機(jī)關(guān)“正式禁止”，含有“嚴(yán)厲譴責(zé)”之意，只能用物作其賓語。.1.C第一個(gè)空表特指，故用定冠詞the；success作可數(shù)名詞，意為“一件成功的事或一個(gè)成功的人”。2Dfeel like doing sth.意為“想干某事”； would rather后接從句，從句中謂語應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。3Bnot until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句置于句首時(shí)，主句用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。4C考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：我們堅(jiān)決認(rèn)為戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)不會(huì)解決任何事情，只會(huì)導(dǎo)致暴力。run into撞上；come from來自；lead to導(dǎo)致；begin with以開始。5Cdisappointed一般指“(人)對(duì)感到失望的”；disappointing一般指“(事或物)令人失望的”。6Draise ones v