【走向高考】高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module 4 Music練習(xí) 外研版選修6.doc

【2016走向高考】高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) module 4 music練習(xí) 外研版選修6.語法填空，單句訓(xùn)練1(2015大同高三一模改編)his _ to write music was so successful that he was popular with everyoneyoung or old, boys or girls.答案：ambition考查名詞詞義。ambition“野心，抱負(fù)”；符合題意。2(2015博山實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三月考改編)mo yan draws_ his life experiences for the material of most of his stories.答案：on句意：莫言從他的生活經(jīng)歷中獲取了大多數(shù)小說的寫作素材。 draw on“利用或依靠(財(cái)力、智慧等)，從中獲得”，是固定搭配。3(2015濰坊一中高三檢測改編)the tv play series the revolution of 1911, broadcast on cctv1 lately, is _honor of the 100th anniversary of the revolution of 1911.答案：in考查介詞短語。句意：在中央一臺(tái)播放的電視劇辛亥革命是為了紀(jì)念辛亥革命100周年。in honor of “為了紀(jì)念”，符合句意。4you may ask your daughter to relieve you _ some of the housework.答案：of考查固定搭配。句意：你可以讓你的女兒幫你干一些家務(wù)活來減輕你的負(fù)擔(dān)。relieve sb. of.“解除某人方面的負(fù)擔(dān)”。5since she is out of a job, lucy_(consider) going back to school, but she hasnt decided yet.答案：has been considering句意：因?yàn)槭I(yè)，露西一直在考慮返校學(xué)習(xí)，但她到目前為止還沒有定下來。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過去的動(dòng)作(考慮返校學(xué)習(xí))持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在(還沒有決定)，今后還有可能繼續(xù)。6(2015遵義高三質(zhì)檢改編)driving a car needs a lot of practice and this is true _ studying math.答案：of句意：開車需要大量的練習(xí)，學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)也是如此。be true of.“對也適用，與情況相同”；be true to sth.“忠實(shí)反映某事物，符合某物”。7the tired worker spent a _(relax) weekend and looked _(relax) then.答案：relaxing; relaxed句意：那位疲乏的工人度過了一個(gè)輕松的周末后看上去放松多了。relaxed“感到放松的”；relaxing“令人放松的”。8the old man who is a writer _ reading as a form of recreation.答案：regards考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及搭配。句意：那位老人是位作家，他把讀書當(dāng)做一種消遣的方式。regard.as.“把當(dāng)做”符合句意。9he began to take political science _(serious) only when he left school.答案：seriously句意：直到離開學(xué)校以后他才開始重視政治學(xué)。take.seriously是固定搭配，表示“認(rèn)真對待，重視”，符合句意。10he was down with the flu, and _ couldnt come to the party.答案：therefore句意：他患了流行性感冒，因此未能前來參加宴會(huì)。前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，且有連詞and連接，所以選擇副詞therefore。.語法填空，篇章訓(xùn)練閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)many students may feel _1_(stress) because of their parents. most parents have good intentions, _2_ some of them arent very helpful with the problems their sons and daughters have in _3_(adjust)to college, and a few of them seem to go out of their way to add to their childrens _4_(difficulty).for one thing, parents are often not aware of the kinds of problems their children face. they dont realize that the _5_(compete) is stronger, that the required standards of work are _6_(high), and that their children may not be prepared for _7_ change. they may be upset by their childrens poor grades. at their kindest, they may _8_(gentle) ask why john or mary isnt doing better, whether he or she is trying as hard as he or she should, and so on. at their worst, they may threaten _9_(take) their children out of college or cut off living expenses.sometimes parents think it right and natural that they determine _10_ their children do with their lives. they forget that everyone is different and that each person must develop in his or her own way.1_2._3._4._5._6_7._8._9._10._答案：1stressed考查固定短語。feel stressed“感到有壓力”。2but考查連詞。句意：大多數(shù)的父母有好的打算而一些是無益的。3adjusting考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。in是介詞后面跟動(dòng)名詞做賓語。4difficulties考查名詞。句意：一些父母有自己的想法這增加了孩子的困難。5competition考查名詞。句意：他們沒有意識(shí)到比賽是有競爭力的。6higher考查形容詞。句意：作品的要求比較高。7the考查冠詞。句意：孩子們沒有為挑戰(zhàn)做好準(zhǔn)備。8gently考查副詞。句意：對于他們的好心，他們溫和的問孩子為什么沒有做得更好。9to take考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：糟糕的是，他們被威脅不許上學(xué)或切斷經(jīng)濟(jì)來源。10what考查賓語從句。句意：有時(shí)父母認(rèn)為他們處理孩子的生活是對的。.完形填空(2014福建)from my second grade on, there was one event i feared every year; the piano recital(獨(dú)奏演唱會(huì)). a recital _1_ i had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers. each year i _2_ ask my father if i could skip the recital “just this once”. and each year hed shake his head, muttering(嘀咕) _3_about building selfconfidence and working towards a _4_.so it was with really great_5_that i stood in church one recent sunday, video camera in hand, and _6_my 68yearold father sweating in his shirt _7_rising to play the piano in his very first recital.my father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldnt _8_ lessons. he could have gone on regretting it, _9_too many of us do. but though he was rooted in his past, he wasnt _10_there. when he retired three years ago, he _11_ his church music director to take him as a student.for a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he _12_stared down at his fingers. has he forgotten the _13_？ i worried, remembering those split seconds_14_ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would _15_. but then came the beautiful melody(旋律)，from the _16_fingers that once baited(裝餌于) my fishing lines. and i_17_he had been doing what music teachers always stress：_18_the music and pretend the others arent there.“im _19_of him for starting something new at his age，” i said to my son jeff.“yeah, and doing it so_20_，” jeff added.with his first recital, my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30plus years ago.語篇解讀：我從小學(xué)二年級(jí)的時(shí)候就對每年一次鋼琴獨(dú)奏會(huì)感到害怕，但是在父親所謂的“樹立自信心及朝著目標(biāo)而努力”的督促之下，我一次也沒有漏過。多年后，當(dāng)68歲的父親坐在鋼琴前，成功的完成了他的第一次鋼琴獨(dú)奏會(huì)的時(shí)候，他用行動(dòng)向我詮釋了我勇氣和意志。1areflectedbexplainedcmeantdproved答案：c本句解釋我不喜歡每年一次的鋼琴獨(dú)奏會(huì)的原因，是因?yàn)楠?dú)奏會(huì)意味著要練習(xí)枯燥無味的曲子，并且還要在陌生人面前表演。mean“意味著”，符合語境。reflect“反映”；explain“解釋”； prove“證明”。2awouldbcouldcmightdshould答案：a根據(jù)下一句中的“and each year hed shake his head.”可知，此處表示每一年我都會(huì)向父親提出這樣的請求。would 可以表示“過去經(jīng)常干某事”。3anothingbeverythingcanythingdsomething答案：d每一次當(dāng)我提出要開溜的時(shí)候，父親總是說一些關(guān)于樹立自信心的話。4agoalbstagecjourneydchance答案：a根據(jù)前面的building selfconfidence可知，父親認(rèn)為參加每年一次的鋼琴獨(dú)奏會(huì)就是在朝著人生的目標(biāo)努力。goal“目標(biāo)”。5atroublebsatisfactioncstrengthddisappointment答案：b根據(jù)上文語境可知，我小的時(shí)候每年都要在父親的督促之下不得不參加鋼琴獨(dú)奏會(huì)，而現(xiàn)在父親正在參加他的第一次鋼琴獨(dú)奏會(huì)，因?yàn)榫o張而汗?jié)褚律溃晕腋械健靶覟?zāi)樂禍”。satisfaction“滿意”，符合語境。trouble“麻煩”；strength“力量；力氣”；disappointment“失望”。6akeptbsentcwatcheddfelt答案：c根據(jù)video camera in hand 及下文語境可知，父親要表演彈鋼琴，而我手里拿著相機(jī)在觀看父親的表演。7athroughbfromcagainstdbefore答案：d考查介詞的辨析。根據(jù)下文的“for a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard”及空格后的rise(站立)可知，父親在表演前就已經(jīng)汗?jié)褚律懒恕?amissbaffordcselectdunderstand答案：b根據(jù)but his family was poor 可知，盡管父親從小就渴望學(xué)習(xí)音樂，但是因?yàn)榧依锾F了，根本負(fù)擔(dān)不起學(xué)習(xí)的費(fèi)用。afford“擔(dān)負(fù)得起；買得起”，常與can 或could連用。miss“錯(cuò)過”； select“挑選”；understand“理解”。9aasboncecifdwhile答案：a根據(jù)下一句but.可知，他并沒有像我們很多人那樣對自己無法做到的事情感到遺憾。as“像一樣”，引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。10aeducatedbprotectedcstuckdspoilt答案：c考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。educate“教育”； protect“保護(hù)”； stick“陷(入)；困(于)”；spoil“慣壞；寵壞”。句意為：盡管他還是和過去一個(gè)老樣子，但是他并沒有陷在那兒(停滯不前)。be rooted in意為“根深蒂固的”。11aallowedbinvitedcinspireddpersuaded答案：d考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。allow“允許”；invite“邀請”；inspire“激勵(lì)；鼓勵(lì)”；persuade“說服”。根據(jù)語境應(yīng)該是父親說服對方接受退休的他做學(xué)生。12aroughlybsimplycmerrilydcuriously答案：b根據(jù)下文中作者的擔(dān)心可知，剛開始的時(shí)候父親只是坐在那兒，低頭看著自己的手指。simply“僅僅”。13awordsbvideoscnotesdlessons答案：c因?yàn)楦赣H要彈奏鋼琴，所以作者擔(dān)心父親忘記音符了。note“音符；音調(diào)”。14adecadesbweekschoursdmoments答案：a根據(jù)文章第一句話及后問的i said to my son jeff.可知，作者所回憶起的大腦一片空白的瞬間是小時(shí)候的事，而decade“十年”，正符合語境。15aplaybfreezecclickdadjust答案：b幾十年前我也曾經(jīng)有過大腦一片空白，手指動(dòng)不了的經(jīng)歷。freeze此處表示“停住；不動(dòng)”。16asamebwarmcdifferentddirty答案：a耳邊突然傳來的優(yōu)美的旋律正是來自于父親那雙曾經(jīng)給我往線上裝魚餌的手。17apredictedbrealizedcimagineddinsisted答案：b我意識(shí)到父親一直在用音樂老師所強(qiáng)調(diào)的方法。18apass overbturn upcbring indconcentrate on答案：d考查動(dòng)詞短語的辨析。根據(jù)and 后的內(nèi)容(假裝其他人不存在)可知，父親正把注意力集中在音樂上。a項(xiàng)“避免提及或考慮某事”；b項(xiàng)“出現(xiàn)”；c項(xiàng)“引入”；d項(xiàng)“把注意力集中于上”。19aashamedbawarectireddproud答案：d考查形容詞短語的辨析。根據(jù)文章最后一句話可知，作者從父親的表現(xiàn)中學(xué)到了很多，因此，她對父親的表現(xiàn)感到自豪。be proud of“對感到自豪”；be ashamed of “對感到羞愧”；be tired of“對感到厭倦”。20acasuallybanxiouslycnicelydfrequently答案：c作者對父親的表現(xiàn)感到自豪，兒子也覺得自己做的祖父做的很好。.閱讀理解(2014廣東a)samuel osmond is a 19yearold boy student from cornwall, england. he never studied the piano. however, he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as chopin and beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them. he learns a piece of music by listening to it in parts. then he thinks about the notes in his head . two years ago, he played his first piece moonlight sonata(奏鳴曲) by beethoven. he surprised everyone around him.amazed that he remembered this long and difficult piece of music and played it perfectly, his teachers say samuel is unbelievable. they say his ability is very rare, but samuel doesnt even realize that what he can do is special. samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents, but music teachers told him he should study music instead. now, he studied law and music.samuel cant understand why everyone is so surprised. “i grew up with music. my mother played the piano and my father played the guitar. about two years ago, i suddenly decided to start playing the piano, without being able to read music and without having any lessons. it comes easily to mei hear the notes and can bear them in mindeach and every note.” says samuel.recently , samuel performed a piece during a special event at his college. the piece had more than a thousand notes. the audience was impressed by his amazing performance. he is now learning a piece that is so difficult that many professional pianists cant play it. samuel says confidently , “its all about super memoryi guess i have that gift.”however, samuels ability to remember things doesnt stop with music. his family says that even when he was a young boy, samuel heard someone read a story, and then he could retell the story word for word.samuel is still only a teenager. he doesnt know what he wants to do in the future. for now，he is just happy to play beautiful music and continue his studies.語篇解讀： 本文是記敘文，介紹了一位有罕見的音樂天才的少年samuel osmond。1what is special about samuel osmond?ahe has a gift for writing music.bhe can write down the note he hears.che is a top student at the law school.dhe can play the musical piece he hears.答案：d細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第三句中的“however, he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as chopin and beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them”可知他能演奏他聽過的樂曲，故選d。 2what can we learn from paragraph 2?asamuel chose law against the wish of his parents.bsamuel planned to be a lawyer rather than a musician.csamuel thinks of himself as a man of great musical ability.dsamuel studies law and music on the advice of his teachers.答案：b 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段最后兩句 “samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents, but music teachers told him he should study music instead. 可知他原本想要當(dāng)律師而不是音樂家，故選b項(xiàng)。3what can we infer about samuel in paragraph 4?ahe became famous during a special event at his college.bhe is proud of his ability to remember things accurately.che plays the piano better than many professional pianists.dhe impressed the audience by playing all the musical pieces.答案：b 推理判斷題。由第四段最后一句話，“samuel says confidently, its all about super memoryi guess i have that gift.”可以看出samuel以擁有超強(qiáng)的記憶力而驕傲。故選b項(xiàng)。4which of the following is the best title of this passage?athe qualities of a musicianbthe story of a musical talent.cthe importance of early educationdthe relationship between memory and music答案：b 主旨大意題。每段都有samuel，全文都是說有音樂天才的samuel的故事，故選b項(xiàng)。.短文改錯(cuò)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用()劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。three years ago i failed an important exam in my life and became a student in an ordinar