【全程復(fù)習(xí)方略】中考英語精練精析 語法綜合檢測三 牛津版(1).doc

語法綜合檢測(三). 單項選擇1. there is _ “s” in the word “six” and _ “s” is the first letter of the word. a. a; theb. a; anc. an; the d. the; the2. your mp4 is quite cheap. where did you buy _? i want to buy _, too. a. one; oneb. it; itc. it; oned. one; it3. how far is the bank from your house? about _ drive. a. twenty minutesb. twenty minutes c. twenty minutesd. twenty minutess 4. about _ of the workers in the factory were born in the . a. two thirds; 1970b. two thirds; 1970sc. two third; 1970sd. two third; 19705. when will the party be held? _ two weeks, _ 15th july. a. in; onb. in; inc. on; ond. at; on6. the weather in guangdong is hotter than _ in qinghai. a. itb. thatc. thosed. one7. what is your mother cooking in the kitchen? fish, i guess. how nice it _! a. looksb. soundsc. tastesd. smells8. lets go to the west hill park by taxi. oh, it is not far away from here. we _ take a taxi. a. couldntb. mustntc. needntd. cant9. _ australia is very large, _ its population is quite small. a. though; butb. /; so thatc. /; butd. as; /10. yummy! the coffee is good. thats right. it will taste _ with some milk. a. goodb. betterc. bestd. the best11. i _ ride a bike to school. but this morning i took a taxi because i got up late. a. neverb. sometimesc. seldomd. usually12. he often borrows things _ others, but he doesnt lend anything _ anybody. a. to; fromb. from; toc. from; ford. from; from13. i asked danny to _ me my book, but he brought me his book. a. takeb. fetchc. carryd. bring14. _ lucy _ lily may go dancing with you, because they are not allowed to go out on school nights. a. either; orb. neither; norc. both; andd. not only; but also15. youd better look up the new word in a dictionary _ you dont know it. a. ifb. thatc. thoughd. whether16. dont you think _ important to protect our earth? yes, i think so. a. thatb. howc. itd. this17. _ is it from the school to your home? about 20 minutes ride. its on the south of my home. a. how longb. how farc. how oftend. how much18. we will build a subway in fuzhou before 2014. wow, _! will it pass our place? a. what an excited newsb. how excited the news isc. what exciting newsd. how exciting news19. its nice _ andy _ me with my english study. a. at; to helpb. of; to helpc. with; helpd. of; help20.“_ exercise every day, my child. its good for your health, ” father said. a. takingb. to takec. taked. takes21. bob, you watched the fashion show last night, _? a. werent youb. didnt youc. havent youd. wont you 22. our country is becoming _. a. more and more beautifulb. more beautiful and beautifulc. beautiful and beautifuld. the more beautiful23. dont always make tony _ this or that. he is already a big boy. maybe youre right. a. dob. donec. to dod. doing24. susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool. it _ be very expensive. i never even dream about it. a. mustb. mightc. cantd. shouldnt 25. id rather _ tv at home than _ basketball outside. a. watching; playb. watching; playingc. watch; playingd. watch; play26. im afraid the meeting has begun. dont worry. it _ until the bell _. a. doesnt begin; ringsb. wont begin; will ringc. wont begin; ringsd. doesnt begin; will ring27. mary was heard _ just now. what happened? john was telling a joke. a. cryb. to cryc. laughd. to laugh28. why not _ your teacher for help when you cant finish _ it by yourself? a. ask; writeb. to ask; writingc. ask; writingd. asking; write29. youd better hurry, or well be late for the plane. dont worry. the plane will _ in two hours. a. take inb. take awayc. take offd. take out30. what about _ hiking this sunday? great. id like _ with you. a. to go; goingb. going; goingc. going; to god. to go; to go 31. do you think this kind of apple _ well? no, i dont think so. a. have soldb. sellsc. are soldd. has sold32. the teacher told us that the moon _ around the earth. a. moved b. movesc. was movingd. had moved33. swimming in the pool with friends _ very interesting. a. hasb. havec. isd. are34. im a football fan. im interested in everything _ is about the 2014 world cup. a. whob. thatc. whered. which35. do you know at _ for shanghai last night? at 9:00. a. what time he leavesb. what time does he leavec. what time he leftd. what time did he leave. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. could you pass the _ (knife) to me? we need them to make pumpkin lanterns. 2. i found something important in _ (today) newspaper. 3. the books on the shelf are ours. those on the floor are _ (they). 4. four _ (five) of the students in our class have heard about the trip.5. jim is fond of sports now, so he is much _ (healthy) than before. 6. animals are our friends, so _ (protect) them is our duty. 7. i _ (not go) to bed until my mother came back at ten last night. 8. more trees and flowers should be _ (plant) to make our hometown beautiful. 9. by 5:30 yesterday afternoon he _ (finish) writing the laboratory report. 10. we should do everything we can _ (protect) the environment. 11. dont mind _ (offer) your help to others whenever necessary. 12. he prefers _ (take) part in the public activities rather than stay at home alone. 13. since he fell off the bike, john _ (lie) in bed for nearly a week. 14. weve worked for a long time. lets stop _ (drink) some water. 15. you mustnt touch the machines unless you _ (allow) to. 16. whats his plan after he leaves school? he _ (go) to beijing for further education. 17. you need _ (return) the comic book to the library at once. 18. she is always forgetting _ (give) me my letter. 19. if it _ (rain) next sunday, we wont have a football match. 20. he said that he _ (come) back in five minutes. . 句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. there is a park near here. (改為一般疑問句) _ _ a park near here? 2. dangerous driving causes many accidents. (改為被動語態(tài))many accidents _ _ by dangerous driving. 3. this new computer belongs to daniel. (對畫線部分提問)_ _ this new computer _ _ ? 4. the boy next to li lei is my friend. (對畫線部分提問)_ _ is your friend? 5. the playground is wet this morning. it must rain last night. (改為反意疑問句)the playground is wet this morning. it must rain last night, _ _? 6. “are you going to visit zi gong next week? ” father asked me. (改為間接引語)father asked me _ i _ going to visit zi gong next week. 7. the kid is playing the piano at the school music club. (對畫線部分提問)_ is the kid _ the piano? 8. jenny worked hard in order to catch up with others. (改為復(fù)合句)jenny worked hard _ _ she could catch up with others. 9. mary is a warm-hearted girl. (改為感嘆句)_ _ warm-hearted girl mary is! 10. alice asked me, “will you go to the cinema tomorrow? ” (改為賓語從句)alice asked me _ i _ go to the cinema the next day. 答案解析. 1.【解析】選c。考查冠詞。因s是以元音音素/e/開頭的字母，因此第一次提到時用an，在第二次提到時用定冠詞the。故選c。2.【解析】選c。考查代詞。 it代指上文中提到的事物本身；one代指上文中提到的同類事物中的一個。3.【解析】選c?？疾槊~所有格。以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，其所有格是在s后加“”。故選c。4.【解析】選b。考查分?jǐn)?shù)和年代的表達(dá)法。表示分?jǐn)?shù)“三分之二”用two thirds，另表示在“20世紀(jì)70年代”用in the 1970s，故選b。5.【解析】選a。考查時間介詞的用法。“in+一段時間”多用于一般將來時；在具體某一天前用介詞on，故選a。6.【解析】選b?？疾榇~。that在此指代上文已經(jīng)提到的有限定詞修飾的不可數(shù)名詞weather。故選b。7.【解析】選d?？疾橄祫釉~。look看起來; sound聽起來; taste嘗起來; smell聞起來。魚肉應(yīng)該是聞起來多么好，故選d。8.【解析】選c。考查情態(tài)動詞。由答語上一句“哦，它離這里不遠(yuǎn)?！笨芍獩]有必要乘出租車，couldnt不能; mustnt不準(zhǔn); neednt沒必要; cant不能，故選c。 9.【解析】選c。考查連詞。though和but不能同時使用。故選c。10.【解析】選b?？疾樾稳菰~的比較級。由答語的后半句“加一些牛奶嘗起來將會更好?！?，故選b。11.【解析】選d?？疾闀r間副詞。 never從不，絕不; sometimes有時候; seldom很少; usually通常。由后半句“但是因為起晚了我乘出租車(去的學(xué)校)。”，可知其通常騎自行車去上學(xué)，故選d。12.【解析】選b?？疾閯釉~搭配。borrow. . . from從借; lend. . . to把借給，故選b。13.【解析】選b?？疾閯釉~辨析。take帶走；carry攜帶；bring拿來；fetch去拿，強(qiáng)調(diào)來回。由句意：我讓丹尼去給我拿我的課本，但是他把他的拿來了。故選b。14.【解析】選b。考查連詞。either. . . or. . . 要么，要么；neither. . . nor. . . 既不也不；both. . . and. . . 兩者都；not only. . . but also. . . 不但而且。由后半句“因為她們在上學(xué)期間晚上不允許出去?！笨芍习刖涞囊馑际恰發(fā)ucy和lily都不能和你去跳舞”，故選b。15.【解析】選a?？疾檫B詞。句意：如果你不認(rèn)識那個生詞，你最好用字典查閱一下。if“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，故選a。16.【解析】選c。考查it作形式賓語。分析題干可知這里要用it作形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式to protect our earth，其中important在句中作賓語補(bǔ)足語，故正確答案為c。17.【解析】選b。由答語可知詢問的是從學(xué)校到家的距離，故用how far進(jìn)行提問。18.【解析】選c。考查感嘆句。what+a/an+形容詞+名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語！或what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語！how+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！。news是不可數(shù)名詞，故用what；b項錯誤之處在于excited應(yīng)為exciting，故選c。19.【解析】選b。 its+adj. +of/for sb. to do sth. “某人做某事樣”，若形容詞是與人相關(guān)的形容詞nice，kind，clever等時，用介詞of，故選b。20.【解析】選c。考查祈使句。祈使句要以動詞原形開頭，故選c。21.【解析】選b?？疾榉匆庖蓡柧?。反意疑問句前肯后否，再由陳述部分的時態(tài)為一般過去時，故反問部分用didnt you，故選b。22.【解析】選a?？疾楸容^級。句意：我們的國家變得越來越漂亮了?！癿ore and more+多音節(jié)形容詞的原形”表示“越來越”，故選a。23.【解析】選a。make sb. do sth. “讓某人做某事”，動詞原形作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故選a。24.【解析】選a?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞表推測的用法。must“一定”，表示有把握的肯定推測，故選a。25.【解析】選d。考查動詞的用法。would rather do sth. than do sth. “寧愿做某事而不愿做某事，故選d。26.【解析】選c?？疾榫涫健ot. . . until“直到才”，結(jié)合題意可知第一個空要用一般將來時，第二個空要用一般現(xiàn)在時，故選c。27.【解析】選d。考查動詞的用法。hear sb. do sth. 句式的被動語態(tài)為sb. be heard to do sth. ，由答句：john在講笑話，故用to laugh, 故選d。28.【解析】選c?？疾榫涫郊皠釉~用