【狀元之路】高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 瘋狂時刻 階段滾動卷三(1).doc

2014英語高考瘋狂時刻引領(lǐng)狀元之路：階段滾動卷(三) (建議用時: 40分鐘). 單項填空1. (原創(chuàng))some people are quite afraid of the h7n9 bird flu virus, butit is not as deadly as other bird flu viruses. a. entirelyb. frequentlyc. actuallyd. gradually2. when you read the reference book, youd better make a markyou have any doubts. a. whichb. at whichc. whered. in where3. companies in zhongguancun all have their own characteristics, but they all sharespirit of creativity and scientific skill that have made zhongguancunsuccess. a. the; a b. 不填; ac. the; 不填 d. a; a4.$100, but that is my last offer. a. ok, its a deal. b. what did you say? c. oh, its up to you. d. good idea! 5. i began to feelin the new school when i saw some familiar faces. a. at sightb. at heartc. at willd. at home6. my seat is next toof the famous writer so i could ask for some advice from him about writing. a. thatb. thisc. itd. one7. chinas beidou global satellite navigation system will have been completed by 2020, of more than 30 satellites. a. consistsb. consistedc. to consistd. consisting8.im going to attend your lecture at 9: 30 tomorrow morning. i regret to tell you that when you arrive, it will have ended and iquestions with my students. a. would discussb. will discussc. am discussingd. will be discussing9. will you read me a story, mummy? ok. youhave one if you go to bed as soon as possible. a. mightb. shallc. couldd. must10. his parents didnt believe the reasonhe gave that he was studying with his friends last night. a. thatb. wherec. whyd. how. 完形填空one day a few years ago we had a guest of the uninvited variety. in fact, it was a bird, 1a sparrow. “whats that? ”i asked when i first heard the gentle thumping(重?fù)袈?. “it sounds like joe is outside playing basketball, ”my wife, anita, said. she2and listened more devotedly. “its coming from the3, ”she said. “maybe its one of the little kids. ”we rushed out the door. jonathan, our youngest, was4to make trouble. “if hes making holes in the wall again. . . ”i said as i searched there. no children5. but there was that6again, coming from right up there. and thats when i7the sparrow. it was flying8just inches below the ceiling. it was9trying to get out, but couldnt see that the way out wasnt up, but down10the open door. so the bird continued11its wings and hitting its head against the12. “poor thing, ”anita said. “it must be13. ”“well, maybe its because of us, ”i said as i moved toward it. i tried to show the bird how to glide(滑翔)down to get outside, but that only seemed to14it more. “why dont we just15for a few minutes? ”anita suggested. “im sure hell16eventually. ”so we went back into the house, where we continued to hear the ongoing17. then suddenly, it was silent. we looked into the garage, and our uninvited guest was gone. “see? ”anita said. “i told you hed succeed. ”“yeah, ”i said. “but how many knocks on the head did it18him? ”ive thought about that little sparrow through the years. just like that sparrow, we often meet situations we dont know how to19. born to go upward, we dont even consider the possibility that something good might happen if we stop flapping(拍打)around and just glide20a little bit. 1. a. for exampleb. rather thanc. or ratherd. as well2. a. hurriedb. pausedc. ignoredd. confirmed3. a. basementb. kitchenc. garaged. hall4. a. easyb. happyc. sorryd. angry5. a. in allb. at allc. above alld. after all6. a. guestb. voicec. noised. sound7. a. watchedb. foundc. realizedd. caught8. a. carefullyb. gentlyc. patientlyd. anxiously9. a. eventuallyb. unwillinglyc. obviouslyd. thoroughly10. a. throughb. overc. belowd. beyond11. a. shakingb. breakingc. strikingd. injuring12. a. wallb. floorc. doord. ceiling13. a. clumsyb. painfulc. amazedd. terrified14. a. frightenb. comfortc. confused. calm15. a. leaveb. screamc. relaxd. escape16. a. put it asideb. leave it alonec. give it upd. figure it out17. a. accidentb. achievementc. struggled. trouble18. a. costb. offerc. earnd. owe19. a. classifyb. handlec. debated. conclude20. a. upb. backc. forthd. down. 短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文, 請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤, 每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加: 在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(), 并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改: 在錯的詞下畫一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意: 1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2. 只允許修改10處, 多者(從第11處起)不計分。we all have a strong desire to succeed. for some the desire is great than that of the average people. in fact, everyone wants to be successful so very few are willing to pay the price of hard working. success is an attitude and has no really secrets. it all start with your belief system. your belief system starts with what you feel about yourself. you must at first believe in yourself. on your journey to succeed, you will find that there are no shortcuts. you will never be able to completely master every detail of your life. attempt to do so will only lead to disappointment. besides, its necessary of you to have clear goals. youd better put your goals on paper where they are visible so that they can help to monitor your progress. . 書面表達(dá)假如你是李華, 你的筆友mike從電視上得知前段時間四川多個地方出現(xiàn)霧霾(haze), 非常擔(dān)心, 寫email詢問有關(guān)情況, 請回復(fù)?；貜?fù)應(yīng)包括以下要點(diǎn): 1. 實況描述; 2. 對生活造成的影響; 3. 成因簡析與教訓(xùn); 4. 你個人的情況。要求: 1. 詞數(shù)120個左右; 2. email的開頭與結(jié)尾已給出, 不計入總詞數(shù)。dear mike, thank you very much for your concern_ _ _ _ _ _. regards! yours, li hua【拓展訓(xùn)練】選詞填空。or rather; for example; rather than; as well1. i am going to london and my sister is going _. 2. it is possible to combine computer science with other subjects, _, physics. 3. another part of the story is money, _the lack of it. 4. he is an explorer _a sailor. 答案解析. 1. 【解析】選c?？疾楦痹~辨析。句意: 有些人很害怕h7n9禽流感病毒, 但是實際上它并不像其他禽流感病毒那樣致命。a項為“完全地”; b項為“經(jīng)常地”; c項為“實際上, 事實上”; d項為“逐漸地”。根據(jù)句意和詞義選擇c項。2.【解析】選c?？疾闋钫Z從句。句意: 當(dāng)你看參考書時, 你最好在有疑問的地方做標(biāo)記。where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句?！菊`區(qū)警示】本題易誤選b, 誤以為是“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句, 但本句中沒有先行詞。如果題干部分改為when you read the reference book, youd better make a mark the placeyou have any doubts. 則you have any doubts是定語從句, 先行詞為place, 選項b或c都正確。綜上所述, 在判斷從句是定語從句還是地點(diǎn)狀語從句時關(guān)鍵在于觀察主句中是否有先行詞, 如果有, 則是定語從句; 如果沒有則是地點(diǎn)狀語從句。3. 【解析】選a?？疾楣谠~。句意: 中關(guān)村的公司雖然都有自己的特色, 但是它們都共有使得中關(guān)村成功的創(chuàng)新精神和科學(xué)技能。第一空表示特指, 故用定冠詞the; success作不可數(shù)名詞時, 意為“成功”, 作可數(shù)名詞時, 意為“成功的人或事”, 此處是指具體的一件成功的事, 故需加不定冠詞?！局R拓展】抽象名詞的具體化一般來說抽象名詞為不可數(shù)名詞, 但當(dāng)抽象名詞表示具體的東西時, 可用作可數(shù)名詞且詞義發(fā)生變化, 叫抽象名詞具體化。主要類型如下: (1)抽象名詞表示具有某種特性、狀態(tài)、感情情緒的人或事。例如: 抽象名詞(不可數(shù))具體化(個體名詞, 可數(shù)名詞)surprise驚訝a surprise一件令人驚訝的事success成功a success一個(件)成功的人(事)honor榮譽(yù)an honor一個(件)引以為榮的人(事)failure失敗a failure一個(件)失敗者(事) (2)抽象名詞與a(n)連用, 淡化了抽象概念, 轉(zhuǎn)化為似乎可以體驗到的動作、行為或類別。例如: would you like to have a walk(swim, bath, talk)with me? 你想和我一起散步/游泳/洗澡/談話嗎? it is a waste of time reading such a novel. 讀這樣一本小說是浪費(fèi)時間。4. 【解析】選a?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意: 100美元, 這是我最后一次出價。好的, 成交。ok, its a deal. 好的, 成交, 就這么定了; what did you say? 你說什么? oh, its up to you. 哦, 由你決定; good idea! 好主意! 5.【解析】選d?？疾榻樵~短語辨析。句意: 在新的學(xué)校里, 當(dāng)我看到幾張熟悉的面孔時, 我才開始感覺到不拘束。at home在家, 隨便, 不拘束; at sight看見; at heart本質(zhì)上, 內(nèi)心里; at will任意。根據(jù)句意可知選d項。6.【解析】選a。考查代詞。句意: 我的座位挨著那位著名的作家, 因此我可以就寫作征求他的意見。that代替特指的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞; this指代下文要說的話; it代替同一物體; one代替泛指的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。7. 【解析】選d。考查非謂語動詞。句意: 中國的北斗全球衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)將于2020年前完成, 是由30多顆衛(wèi)星組成的。chinas beidou global satellite navigation system與consist之間為主動關(guān)系, 故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。8.【解析】選d。考查時態(tài)。句意: 我打算明天早晨9點(diǎn)半去聽你的講座。我很遺憾地告訴你, 當(dāng)你到的時候, 講座已經(jīng)結(jié)束了, 我將正和學(xué)生們討論問題呢。根據(jù)句意可知在明天早上9點(diǎn)半時, discuss是將會正在進(jìn)行的動作, 故使用將來進(jìn)行時。9. 【解析】選b?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。句意: 媽媽, 你給我讀個故事好嗎? 好的。如果你盡可能早地睡覺, 我就給你讀。shall用于第二、三人稱表示命令、警告、允諾、威脅等; might可能; could能夠; must必須, 一定。10. 【解析】選a?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。句意: 他的父母不相信他給出的昨晚他和朋友在一起學(xué)習(xí)這個理由。that he was studying with his friends last night為同位語從句, 說明reason的內(nèi)容; he gave為定語從句, 從句中缺少賓語, 故用關(guān)系代詞that?！咀兪接?xùn)練】she didnt tell me the reasonthe offer. a. what she refusedb. how she refusedc. she refusedd. why she refused【解析】選d?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。句意: 她沒告訴我她拒絕好意的原因。先行詞為reason, 定語從句中缺少原因狀語, 故d項正確。. 【文章大意】本文主要敘述了在車庫里一只麻雀找不到出去的路, 在多次把頭撞擊天花板之后, 向下通過門飛出去了。1. 【解析】選c?？疾樵~義辨析。事實上它是只鳥, 確切地說是一只麻雀。or rather確切地說; for example例如; rather than而不是; as well也。2. 【解析】選b?？疾榍昂笳諔?yīng)。由后半句listened more devotedly. 可知。pause暫停; hurry匆忙; ignore忽視; confirm證實。3. 【解析】選c。考查詞語復(fù)現(xiàn)。由下文we looked into the garage, and our uninvited guest was gone. 可知。garage車庫; basement地下室; kitchen廚房; hall大廳。4.【解析】選a?？疾榍昂笳諔?yīng)。根據(jù)“if hes making holes in the wall again. . . ”可知。5. 【解析】選b?？疾楣潭ù钆洹ot at all根本不; in all總共; above all首要的是; after all畢竟, 終究。6. 【解析】選d?？疾榍昂笳諔?yīng)。由上文“whats that? ”i asked when i first heard the gentle thumping. 此處應(yīng)用sound。sound聲音; guest客人; voice嗓音; noise噪音。7.【解析】選b?？疾榍昂笳諔?yīng)。由上文i said as i searched there. 可知用found。watch觀察; realize意識到; catch抓到。8. 【解析】選d。考查前后照應(yīng)。由it wastrying to get out, but couldnt see that the way out wasnt up, but downthe open door. 可知, 麻雀想出來但找不到路, 因此很焦急。anxiously焦急地; carefully仔細(xì)地; gently溫柔地; patiently耐心地。9. 【解析】選c?？疾樵~義辨析。顯然麻雀試圖出來。obviously明顯地; eventually最后; unwillingly不愿意地; thoroughly徹底地。10. 【解析】選a?？疾樵~義辨析。通過開著的門出去。through通過; over越過; below在下面; beyond超過, 在較遠(yuǎn)的那一邊。11. 【解析】選c?？疾楣潭ù钆洹trike its wings拍打著翅膀。shake搖; break弄壞; injure使受傷。12.【解析】選d?？疾樵~語復(fù)現(xiàn)。由上文it was flyingjust inches below the ceiling. 可知。13. 【解析】選d?？疾樵~義辨析。由上文it wastrying to get out, but couldnt see that the way out wasnt up, but downthe open door. 可知妻子推測麻雀找不到出去的路肯定會很恐懼。14. 【解析】選a。考查詞義辨析。作者試圖讓麻雀明白往下才能飛出去, 但那讓它更加害怕。frighten使驚恐; comfort使舒適; confuse使困惑; calm使鎮(zhèn)靜。15.【解析】選a?？疾榍昂笳諔?yīng)。由下文so we went back into the house, where we continued to hear the ongoing. 中的went back可知。16. 【解析】選d。考查短語辨析。妻子確信它最終會想出辦法的。figure out想出, 弄明白; put aside撇開; leave alone不理; give up放棄。17. 【解析】選c?？疾榍昂笳諔?yīng)。由上文so the bird continuedits wings and hitting its head against the. 可知應(yīng)用struggle。struggle掙扎; accident事故; achievement成就; trouble麻煩。18. 【解析】選a?？疾樵~義辨析。但是這花費(fèi)了多少次撞擊頭部啊? cost花費(fèi); offer提供; earn掙得; owe歸功于。19.【解析】選b?？疾樵~義辨析。就像那只麻雀一樣, 我們經(jīng)常碰到不知如何處理的情景。handle處理; classify分類; debate辯論; conclude得出結(jié)論。20. 【解析】選d?？疾樵~語復(fù)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)上文i tried to show the bird how to glide down to get outside, but that only seemed toit more. 可知。. 答案: we all have a strong desire to succeed. for some the desire is great than that of greaterthe average people. in fact, everyone wants to be successful so very few are willing to butpay the price of hard working. success is an attitude and has no really secrets. it allwork realstart with your belief system. your belief system starts with what you feel about starts howyourself. you must at first believe in yourself. on your journey to succeed , you will successfind that there are no shortcuts. you will never be able to completely master every detail of your life. attempt to do so will only lead to disappointment. besides, its attemptingnecessary of you to have clear goals. youd better put yourfor down或在goals之后加downgoals on paper where they are visible so that they can help to monitor your progress. 1. 【解析】第二句中的greatgreater。因為有than所以用形容詞的比較級。2. 【解析】第三句中的sobut。句子前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。3. 【解析】第三句中的workingwork。work既可作動詞也可作名詞。4. 【解析】第四句中的reallyreal。修飾名詞secrets應(yīng)該用形容詞。5. 【解析】第五句中的startstarts。主語為it, 謂語動詞應(yīng)該使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。6. 【解析】第六句中的whathow。feel為連系動詞, 故用how。7. 【解析】第八句中的succeedsuccess。to為介詞, 故用名詞作賓語。8. 【解析】第十句中的attemptatt