句子成分練習(xí)題.doc

句子成分練習(xí)題(一)(一).指出下列句中主語(yǔ)的中心詞（4分，4分鐘）Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.Thereisanoldmancominghere.Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear.Todotodayshomeworkwithouttheteachershelpisverydifficult.(二)畫出下列句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（10分，10分鐘）Idontlikethepictureonthewall.Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes.Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?Therewillbeameetingatthelibrarythisafternoon.Didthetwinshaveporridgefortheirbreakfast?Tomdidntdohishomeworkyesterday.WhatIwanttotellyouisthis.Wehadbettersendforadoctor.Heisinterestedinmusic.Whomdidyougivemybookto? (三)挑出下列句中的賓語(yǔ)（10分，10分鐘）Mybrotherhasntdonehishomework.PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.Youmustpaygoodattentiontoyourpronunciation.Howmanynewwordsdidyoulearnlastclass?Someofthestudentsintheschoolwanttogoswimming,howaboutyou?Theoldmansittingatthegatesaidhewasill.Theymadehimmonitoroftheclass.Goacrossthebridgeandyouwillfindthemuseumontheleft.Youwillfinditusefulafteryouleaveschool.TheydidntknowwhoFatherChristmasreallyis.(四)挑出下列句中的表語(yǔ)（5分，5分鐘）Theoldmanwasfeelingverytired.WhyisheworriedaboutJim?Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.SoonTheyallbecameinterestedinthesubject.Shewasthefirsttolearnaboutit.(五)挑出下列句中的定語(yǔ)（6分，6分鐘）TheyuseMr,Mrswiththefamilyname.Whatisyourgivenname?OnthethirdlapareClass1andClass3.Iamafraidsomepeopleforgottosweepthefloor.Themandownstairswastryingtosleep.Iamwaitingforthesoundoftheothershoe!(六)挑出下列句中的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)（6分，6分鐘）Shelikesthechildrentoreadnewspapersandbooksinthereading-room.Heaskedhertotaketheboyoutofschool.Shefounditdifficulttodothework.TheycallmeLilysometimes.IsawMrWanggetonthebus.DidyouseeLiMingplayingfootballontheplaygroundjustnow?(七)挑出下列句中的狀語(yǔ)（8分，8分鐘）Therewasabigsmileonherface.Everynightheheardthenoiseupstairs.HebegantolearnEnglishwhenhewaseleven.Themanonthemotorbikewastravellingtoofast.Withthemedicineboxunderherarm,MissLihurriedoff.Shelovesthelibrarybecauseshelovesbooks.Iamafraidthatifyouvelostit,youmustpayforit.ThestudentsfollowedUncleWangtoseetheothermachine.(八)劃出句中的直接賓語(yǔ)和間接賓語(yǔ)（5分，5分鐘）Pleasetellusastory.Myfatherboughtanewbikeformelastweek.MrLiisgoingtoteachushistorynextterm.Hereisapen.GiveittoTom.Didheleaveanymessageforme?答案(一)teachermandictionaryTodo(二)BACACCDCAA(三)homework.English.attentionwordstogoswimminghewasill.himmonitorbridgemuseumitschool.whoFatherChristmasreallyis.(四)erestedthefirst(五)familygiventhirdsomedownstairsoftheothershoe!(六)toreadnewspapersandbookstotaketheboydifficultLilygetonthebusplayingfootball(七)onherface.Everynightwhenhewaseleven.toofast.Withthemedicineboxunderherarmbecauseshelovesbooks.ifyouvelostittoseetheothermachine.(八)us,間接賓語(yǔ)astory,直接賓語(yǔ)me,間接賓語(yǔ)anewbike,直接賓語(yǔ)us,間接賓語(yǔ)history,直接賓語(yǔ)Tom,間接賓語(yǔ)it,直接賓語(yǔ)me,間接賓語(yǔ)message,直接賓語(yǔ)句子成分練習(xí)題(二)指出下列句子中劃線部分的句子成分：1.Whetherwellgodependontheweather.2.Peoplesstandardsoflivingaregoingupsteadily.3.Thatwashowtheyweredefeated.4.Thenurserytakesgoodcareofourchildren.5.Illreturnthebooktoyoutomorrow.6.Wearesurethatweshallsucceed.7.Thewomanwithababyinherarmsishisother.8.TherearemanyfilmthatIdliketosee.9.Haveyoumetthepersonaboutwhomhewasspeaking?10.Ihavealotofworktodo.11.AnywayIwontstopyoufromdoingit.12.Isaiditinfun.13.Wecansendacarovertofetchyou.14.Shehadtoworkstandingup.15.Seeingthis,somecomradesbecameveryworried.16.Muchinterested,heagreedtogiveitatry.17.Thebusarrivedtenminuteslate.18.Weshouldservethepeopleheartandsoul.19.Springcomingon,thetreeturnedgreen.20.Somefarmerssawsomethingstrangeinthesky.21.Wethinkitnecessarythateveryoneshouldattendthemeeting.22.Itsstrangethatshedoesntcometoday.23.ItwasinthelibrarythatIcometoday.24.Helikesdrawingattimeswhenheisntworking.25.Weleftinsuchahurrythatweforgottolockthedoor.句子成分練習(xí)題(三)1、_sixyearssinceIbegantostudyEnglish. A.ItisB.IhavebeenC.ThereareD.Itwas2、_intheroomatthattime. A.NobodywasB.SomeonewereC.WhoisD.Heare3、ITSverynoisyoutside._isgoingon? A.WhoB.WhatC.WhichD.Where4、_inEnglishinclasseverydayisimportant. A.SpeakB.TalkingC.SayingD.Totell5、Theremustbe_nearthefactory. A.abookstoreB.bookstoreC.booksstoreD.booksstores6、Althoughitsraininghard,_arestillworkinginthefields. A.buttheyB.andtheyC.theyD.sincethey B1、Thedoctoraswellasthenurses_greatconcernforthepatients. A.showB.showsC.haveshownD.areshowing2、Yoursonmustbeacleverboy,_he? A.isB.isntC.mustD.mustnt3、Thecomputercenter,_lastyear,isverypopularamongstudentsinthisschool. A.openB.openingC.openedD.beingopened4、I_gototheshoptoday,forthereisalotoffoodathome. A.mustntB.hadtoC.cantD.neednt5、Dont_excited. A.getB.isC.seemD.look6Thisroom_everymorning. A.iscleaningB.iscleanedC.cleansD.cleaning C1、Gladtomeetyou!_isyourfullname? A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who2、Heis_tolifttheheavybox. A.tooweakB.weaktooC.enoughweakD.weakenough3、Thedaysare_warmerandwarmerinspring. A.gettingB.lookingC.seemingD.going4、Hisjobis_English. A.teachB.toteachC.taughtD.teaches5、Twoballsare_. A.underthedeskB.inthewallC.tohereD.atdesks D1、Weshouldgetready_others. A.helpingB.tohelpC.helpD.helpwith2、_interestingworkwearedoing? A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Whatan3、Iwant_ateacherwhenIgrowup(-fx;fc). A.tobeB.toC.beD.being4、-Wouldyouliketogoonapicnicwithmetoday? -Idontthinkso.Tobehonest,Ireallydontfeellike_ona picnic. A.goingB.togoC.goD.went5Doyouknow_? A.wheredoesheliveB.wherehelives C.whereheliveD.ifwherehelives6Let_doitagain. A.IB.meC.heD.she7Idontknow_. A.howtodoB.whattodoC.wheretodoD.whentodo E1、Isawhim_basketballwithJackanhourago. A.playsB.toplayC.playedD.playo2、Sorry,wevekeptyou_foralongtime. A.waitedB.singC.standD.waiting3、Theteachertoldus_lateagain. A.arentbeB.dontbeC.nottobeD.notbe4、Wefindtheroomvery_. A.warmB.warmlyC.terriblyD.hardly F1、Ifound_difficulttoworktogetherwithhim. A.itB.itsC.thatD.those2、Weallknow_ourdutytocleanourclassroomafterschooleveryday. A.thatB.thisC.whichD.it3、Hefound_veryinterestingtoplaywiththelittledog. A.whatB.itC./D.that G()1Tomsaidhe_agooddreamyesterdayevening. A.dreamB.dreamedC.haveD.has()2Children_ahappylifeinChina. A.leadB.livingC.hasD.leading H()1America,JapanandCanadaare_countries. A.developingB.developedC.lessdevelopedD.develop()2-_skirtisthatonthechair? -Letmesee.Oh,no,itsnotmine. A.WhoseB.WhatC.WhosD.Which()3Doyouhaveanything_? A.sayingB.toayC.saidD.say()4Look,thereisan_treebythewall. A.appleB.applesC.applesD.apples()5Whereis_seat? A.yoursB.yourC.youD.yourselve