河南省濮陽市高一英語上學(xué)期期中試題.doc

河南省濮陽市2015-2016學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期中試題 本試卷分第i卷（選擇題）和第ii卷（非選擇題）兩部分。滿分120分；考試時(shí)間120分鐘第i卷(70分) 聽力部分略注意事項(xiàng)： 1答第i卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。 2選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。第部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分） 第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。abill gates was born in 1955. he grew up in seattle, washington. when he was young, he was good atscience and maths. and he wanted to be a scientist. bill started to play with computers when he was 13. at that time, computers were very large machines. once he was interested in a very old computer. he and some of his friends spent lots of time doing unusual (不尋常的) things with it. in the end, they worked out a software (軟件) program with the old machine. bill sold it for 4200 dollars when he was only 17. in 1973, bill went to harvard university (哈佛大學(xué)). he developed the basic language for the first microcomputer (微型電子計(jì)算機(jī)). in his third year, he left harvard. bill began his company in 1975 with his friend paul allen. they thought that the computer would be a very important tool in every office and in everyhome, so they began developing software for personal computers. they developed the software to make it easier for people to use computers. in 1999, bill wrote a book. in the book, he told people how computer technology could solve business problems in new ways. it was one of the best-sellers on the new york times list. bill gates has many hobbies. he enjoyed reading very much. he also enjoys playing golf and bridge.21. when did bill begin to play with computer?a. in 1965. b. in 1966. c. in 1968. d. in 1972.22. how old was bill when he went to harvard university?a.17 years old b. 18 years old c. 19 years old d. 20 years old23. bill wrote a book about _.a. how to do unusual thingsb. how to play computer games.c. how to work out a software programd.how to solve business problems with the help of computers in new ways24. we can learn from the text that _.a. bill worked for microsoft before he went to harvard universityb. bill sold his first software program for 420 dollarsc. bill began his company in 1976 with his friendd. reading is one of bills hobbiesbshakespeares birthplace and exhibition of shakespeares word opening times20 mar to 19 octmon to sat: 9:00am to5:00pmsun: 9:30am to 5:00pm20 oct to 19 marmon to sat: 9:00am to4:00pmsun: 10:00am to 4:00pmwelcome to the world-famous house where william shakespeare was born in 1564 and where he grew up.the property (房產(chǎn)) remained in the ownership of shakespeares family until 1806.the house has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world, for over 250 years.enter through the visitors centre and see the highly-praised exhibition shakespeares word, a lively and full introduction to the life and work of shakespeare.stand in the rooms where shakespeare grew up.discover examples of furniture and needle work from shakespeares period.enjoy the traditional (傳統(tǒng)的) english garden, planted with trees and flowers mentioned in poets works.the birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map; nearest is windsor street(3 minutes walk).the house may be difficulties to wheelchair users. but the visitors centre, its exhibition, and the garden are accessible (可用的) to wheelchair users.the shakespeare coffee house (opposite the birthplace) .25. how much is the price for a family of two grown-ups and four children? a.9.80 b. 12.00 c. 14.20 d. 16.4026.where is the nearest parking place to shakespeares birthplace? a. behind the exhibition hall. b. opposite the visitors centre.c. at windsor street. d. near the coffee house.27. a wheelchair user may need help to enter_.a. the house b. the garden c. the visitors centre d. the exhibition hallcif you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. everybody knows that. yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.when someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. when someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. if a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(過錯(cuò)). but if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受責(zé)備), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. have you ever found that some people cant read or write but usually they have better memories? this is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. they have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. so if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practice remembering.28.themainreasonforonespoormemoryisthat_.a.hisfatherormothermayhaveapoormemoryb.hedoesnotusehisnameorlegsforsometimec.hismemoryisnotoftenusedd.hecantreadorwrite29.whichofthefollowingisnottrue?a.yourmemoryworksinthesamewayasyourarmsorlegs.b.yourmemory,likeyourarmsorlegs,becomesweakifyoudontgiveitenoughchanceforpractice.c.dontlearnhowtoreadandwriteifyouwanttohaveabettermemory.d.agoodmemorycomesfrommorepractice.30.somepeoplecantreadorwrite,buttheyusuallyhavebettermemories,because_.a.theyhavesavedmuchtroubleb.theyhavesavedmuchtimetorememberthingsc.theyhavetousetheirmemoriesallthetimed.theycantwriteeverythinginalittlenotebook31.whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?a.dontstopusingyourarmsorlegs b.howtohaveagoodmemoryc.strongarmsandgoodmemories d.learnfromthepeopledits school time again! youre probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad for the vacation is over. some kids feel nervous or a little scared on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and maybe even a new school. luckily, these “new” worries only stick around for a little while. lets find out more about going back to school.most teachers kick off the school year by introducing themselves and talking about what youll be doing that year. some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class.when teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules so youll know whats allowed and whats not. pay close attention so youll know if you need to raise your hand to ask a question and what the rules are about visiting the restroom.you might already know a lot of people in your class on the first day. but its a great day to make new friends, so try to say “hello” to the kids you know and new ones that you dont. make the first move and youll be glad about what you did and so will your new friends!most teachers let you pick your own seat on the first day, but by the second or third morning, theyll have mapped out a seating plan. its a good idea to write down where your seat is in your notebook so you dont forget.here are a few final tips for a fantastic（奇異的） first day: get enough sleep. have a healthy breakfast. try your best. develop good work habits, like writing down your assignments（作業(yè)） and handing in your homework on time. take your time with schoolwork. if you dont understand something, ask the teacher.32. in the second paragraph, the underlined phrase ”kick off ” most probably means”_”.a. jump over b. start c. talk about d. finish33. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. all students feel excited about a new term.b. all teachers let students pick their seats.c. new school worries do not last very long.d. being hard-working helps make new friends.34. if students have any questions, its suggested that they should _.a. turn to their teachers b. write them down c. ask their parents d. help with each other35. whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?a. to offer students some advice on starting a new school term.b. to encourage students to work harder in a new school term.c. to remind children of the importance of starting school.d. to introduce a way to improve students learning ability.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。maybe you are an average student. you probably think you will never be a top student. this is not necessarily so. (36)_. heres how:plan your time carefully. when planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. (37) _. first, your time for eating , sleeping, dressing, etc. then decide a good, regular time for studying. dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. a weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.find a good place to study. look around the house for a good study area. keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. no games, radios, or television. when you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.make good use of your time in class. (38) _. listening carefully in class means less work later. taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.study regularly. when you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. (39) _. if you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and youll remember it longer.(40) _. the purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. they help you remember your new knowledge. the world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be over worried. there are other methods that might help you with your studying. you will probably discover many others after you have tried these.a. develop a good attitude towards tests. b. after making this list, you should make a schedule of your time.c. take advantage of everything you have learned.d. no one can become a good student.e. however, anyone can become a top student if he or she wants to.f. make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.g. this will help you understand the next class.第二部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a. b.c和d）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。in the middle of the night, peters wife suddenly fell ill. she couldnt help crying, “oh， my stomach！get the 41 ！” peter, awaking from a deep sleep，thought his wife was only having a 42 dream “stop that noise,” he said to her. he turned over and tried to go to 43 again, but his wife still cried out, “oh, help！help！im sure im 44 . ” peter got out of bed and started 45 , but he could not find him any clothes.“where is my shirt?” he asked. his wife was 46 ill to tell him, and she could only cry, “oh, my 47 stomach!” as soon as he had put his clothes 48 , he said, “now, my dear, are you quite 49 that you need the doctor？surely you can wait 50 morning, cant you？” “no, i cantgo,go, go,” his wife shouted. “ 51_ you will find me dead 52 the morning.” so peter went out into the dark street. he had only gone a few meters 53 he heard his wife calling him again.“im 54 again now, and i shall not want the doctor,” she said, softly.hearing this，he started running as 55 as he could towards the doctors. when he arrived there, he knocked at the door loudly enough to wake 56 around. the doctor put his sleepy head out of the bedroom window and said, “er? whos there？” “oh, doctor.” peter called up to him, “ive very 57 news for you. my wife 58 ill with a terrible stomachache. i was on my way to bring you to her, but she called me back to say the trouble had suddenly 59 her. so you need not come. go back to 60 now, and sleep well！” 41 a driver b nurse cdoctor dchild 42 a terrible b interesting csurprising dwonderful 43 a bed b sleep c dream d hospital 44 a walking b dying c aching d sleeping 45 a dressing b wearing c raising d working 46 a very b so c too d quite 47 a good b bad c wrong d poor 48 a down b off c on d up 49 a surprised b afraid c sure d worried50 a before b for c to d until 51 a and b but c so d or 52 a after b in c before d until53 a after b when c before d while 54 a good b wrong c all right d right 55 a fast b slowly c hurriedly d happily56 a everyone b someone c no one d doctors 57 a good b bad c necessary d ill 58 a fell b stayed c grew d failed 59 a gone off b missed c pleased d left 60 a your home b your bedroom c your dream d bed 第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多子3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式ever since middle school, wang kun and his sister wang wei have dreamed about _61_ (take) a great bike trip. two years ago, wang wei bought an expensive bike and then she _62_ (persuade) his brother to buy one. last year, she visited their cousins and soon got them interested _63_ cycling too. after _64_ (graduate) from college, they finally got the chance to take the bike trip. it was wang wei _65_ first had the idea to cycle along the mekong river. now she is planning their schedule for the trip.wang kun is _66_ of his sister but she has one serious shortcoming. she can be really stubborn. although she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip _67_ (proper). his sister didnt care about details. although there were many _68_ (difficulty), she was _69_ (determine) to begin their journey. wang kun knows his sister well. _70_ she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. finally wang kun had to give in.第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)；滿分35分）第一節(jié) 改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 每句有1處語言錯(cuò)誤，錯(cuò)誤僅涉及個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用()劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞： 1. two thirds of them died or was injured during the earthquake.2. i would be grateful if you could give me some advices.3. it was basing more on german than the english we speak at present.4. it was the first time in a year and a half when id seen the night face to face.5. beleve it or not, there is no such a thing as standard english.6. at first, the english spoken in england was very differently from today.7. mice ran out of the fields looked for places to hide.8. the story that you told me it is in the library.9. that has changed since i come