特殊疑問句講解與練習.doc

精品文檔特殊疑問句的結構及用法1.特殊疑問句由疑問詞引導，不同的疑問詞用來詢問不同的對象。2.特殊疑問句的句型是：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句的句式，也就是“疑問詞系動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞主語其他成分。”3.特殊疑問句不能用Yes 或No 來回答，而要對所詢問的對象有針對地回答。特殊疑問詞： 意思 用法who 誰 問人的身份，姓名等He is LiLie Who is he ?He is my brother. Who is he ?whose 誰的 問所屬關系 This is her book. Whose book is this ?when 什么時候 問時間We play games in the afternoon. When do you play games?where 什么地方 問地點We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday?why 為什么 問原因He isnt at school today because he is ill. Why isnt he at school today ?which 哪一個 問一定范圍內特指的人或物The big box is mine. There are two boxes.Which box is yours?Which apple do you like? I like the smaller one.what 什么 問人的職業(yè)或事物是什么He is a worker. What is he?He has a book. What does he have ?what color 什么顏色 問顏色My skirt is red. What color is your skirt?what time 幾點 問時間 =whenWe play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games?what day 星期幾 問星期幾What day is it today？ It is Monday.how 怎樣 問健康狀況、做事的方式、程度等He is fine/strong. How is he ?（問健康狀況）I go home by bike. How do you go home?（問做事的方式）The river is 100 meters. How deep is the river? (問程度)how old 幾歲 問年齡He is ten. How old is he ?how many 多少 跟可數名詞復數，問數量There are thirty boys in my class. How many boys are there in your class?how much 多少/多少錢 跟不可數名詞，問數量或價錢There is some milk in the bottle. How much milk is there in the bottle?（問數量）How much is the dress? Its 50 yuan.（問價錢）how far 多遠 問路程Its five kilometers away from here? How far is it from here?注意：特殊疑問句的回答不能用Yes/No，要有是在的回答。練習題一、從A欄中選出與B欄問題對應的答句，并用線連起來。A B1、Whats your name? Its a book.2、What class are you in? My name is Betty.3、Where are you from? Im NO.2.4、Whats this in English? Im in Class Two.5、Whats one and one? Its two.6、Whats your number? I am from China.二、用疑問詞填空。1、- are you ?-Im a driver.2、- are you ?-Im fine.3、- are you ?-Im ten.4、- are you ?-Im Alice.5、- are you ?-Im in the office.6、- is it ? -Its red.7、- is it ? - Its a banana.8、- books are there on the desk? There are two books.9、- are the books?-They are twenty yuan.10、- is your birthday(生日)? On May 2nd.三、就劃線部分提問1、He often has lunch（午飯） in the factory. he often lunch?3、He hurt his leg last Sunday. he his leg?4、I got up at six this morning. you up this morning?5、I didnt go to school because I had a bad cold. you go to school?6、The girl in a red coat is my sister。 is your sister?7、He is 159cm tall. is he ?四選擇題1. Excuse me _ is the bookshop ? Its over there. A. how B. what C. where D. who2. _ is a pencil? About five yuan . A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How often3. _ are you going? Im going to the library（圖書館）. A. Who B. Which C. What D. Where4. _ tea do you have? Two cups. A. How many B. How much C. How D. Which 5. _? The one behind the tree. A. Whose girl B. Whos that girl C. Which girl D. Wheres the girl 一、就劃線部分提問1 They buy a new bike._2 She is a teacher ._3 She is my teacher._4 It is my coat ._5 I get up at six ._6 I am from Hubei ._7 I go to school late because(因為)I get up late._8. My bag is red . _9. The book is Li Huas. _10. I like English best. _11. They are five yuan . _二、用合適的詞填空1._ is this? Its a rubber.2._ _ rubbers are there in the pencilbox?3._ _ is your brother? Hes nine.4._ are they? They are cows.5. _ are you? Im fine.6. _ do you feel? We are happy.7._ is your father? He is a teacher8._ does he go to school? He goes to school by bus.9._ are the ducks? They are on the river.10. _ is his name? He is Martin.11. _ _ new books have you got? Five.12._ _ is the tree? Its green.13. _coats are these? Marys.14. _ is on the desk? There is a glass.三、按要求寫句子1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) 2. I have many books. （改為否定句） 3. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis （改為否定句） 4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改為一般疑問句） 5. I watch TV every day. （改為一般疑問句） 6. David has got a goal. （改為一般疑問句）7. Nancy doesnt run fast （肯定句）