山東省青島市即墨市長江中學(xué)七年級英語下冊 Unit 3 How do you get to school教學(xué)課件 （新版）人教新目標版.ppt

sectionb1a 2c howdoyougettoschool rideabike gobybike takethebus gobybus takethetrain gobytrain takethecar gobycar takethesubway gobysubway walk goonfoot taketheplane gobyplane busstop busstation subwaystation trainstation matchthewordswiththepicture 1 busstop3 busstation2 trainstation4 subwaystation b a d c 1a a howdoyougettoschool b well iridemybiketothesubwaystation thenitakethesubway 1b tellyourpartnerhowyougettoschool imagineyouusetwotypesoftransportation bike car bus train plane subway listenandcheck thethingsthatmarywantstoknow 1c listenagain howdoesbobgettohisgrandparents home check 1or2 1d 1e talkabouthowbobgetstohisgrandparents home a howdoesgrandpagettothepark b first he to c next he to d finallyhe togettothepark firstgrandparideshisbiketothesubwaystation nexthetakesthesubwaytothebusstation finallyhegetstothepark a howdoesninagotothelibrary b first she to c next she to d thenshe togotothelibrary firstnina to nextsheto thenshe boat river bridge village villager ropeway dream between leave afraid many lotsof cross 2a lookatthepictureandtitlebelow guesswhatthepassageisabout crossingtherivertoschool 2b readthepassageandanswerthequestions howdoeslianglianggotoschooleveryday hegoesonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool 1 howdothestudentsinthevillagegotoschool 2 whydotheygotoschoollikethis 3 doestheboylikethisschool why 4 what sthevillagers dream doyouthinktheirdreamcancometrue whyorwhynot 細讀每個問題 確定每句話的意思 2 帶著問題讀短文 在短文中尋找相關(guān)信息 確定問題回答的依據(jù) 3 找到答題依據(jù)后 再根據(jù)問題是一般疑問句還是特殊疑問句來確定如何回答 4 最后 再讀一遍課文 檢查一下答案的正確性 1 theygoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool 2 becausethereisabigrivertheirschoolandthevillage there snobridgeandtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats 3 yes hedoes helovestoplaywithhisclassmates heloveshisteacher 4 theirdreamistohaveabridge yes ithinkso manykindpeoplewillhelpthem 1 forthestudentsinthevillage itis togettotheschool 2 theyhavetocrossavery riverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage 3 theycannotgobyboatbecausetheriverrunstoo 2c readthepassageagain completethesentenceswiththewordsfromthepassage difficult big quickly 4 itisnoteasytocrosstheriveronaropeway buttheboyisnot 5 thestudentsandvillagerswanttohaveabridge cantheirdreamcome afraid true howdotheygettoschool lanauagepoints 1 formanystudents itiseasytogettoschool 對于許多學(xué)生來說 上學(xué)很容易 1 manyadj pron 許多表示 多 的意思 可用many much alotof lotsof等 但是many much常用于否定句和疑問句 而alotof等則常用于肯定句 例如 ihaven tseenmanyenglishfilms 多數(shù)英文電影我沒看過 many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 表許多 thereismuchwaterinthebottle 瓶子里有許多水 much修飾不可數(shù)名詞 表量或程度 theboyhadalotofpocketmoney 這男孩有許多零花錢 youhavelotsoftimetofinishthework 你有充裕的時間來完成這項工作 注 lotsof alotof后面接可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞均可 接可數(shù)名詞時謂語用復(fù)數(shù) 接不可數(shù)名詞時 謂語用單數(shù) chinaisawonderfulplaceandthereis toseeandenjoy a alotofb manyc muchd manymore a 2 itis adj forsb todosth 對某人來說 干某事是 例如 itisinterestingformetoplaycomputergames 對我來說玩電腦游戲很有趣 it sveryimportant ustomakeaplanbeforeanewterm yes youmusttrytomakeitcarefully a ofb forc to b 2 thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage 在他們的學(xué)校和鄉(xiāng)村之間有一條大河 between and 在 和 之間例如 canyoutellmethedifferencebetweenlucyandlily 你能告訴我露西和莉莉之間的不同嗎 guess howmuchdoesitcost ithinkitcosts 15and20dollars a fromb betweenc amongd with b 3 thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats 河上 完全沒有橋梁 而且河水湍急 不宜小船擺渡 1 此句是英語否定結(jié)構(gòu)的一種 當(dāng)no用于構(gòu)成否定句 主要用于名詞之前 強調(diào)否定其后的名詞 表現(xiàn) 完全不 根本沒有 例如 therearenocomputersinthatsmallmountainvillage 在那個小山村里根本就沒有電腦 thereisnomilkinthefridge 冰箱里沒有牛奶 2 run表示 跑 奔 液體的流動 在不同語境中分別有不同的用法和含義 例如 irunbacktomyroomandgetmybag 我奔回房間拿自己的提包 theriverrunsintothesea 這條河流入大海 ihaveabadheadacheandmynoserunsalot 我頭痛得很厲害 而且我的鼻涕很多 4 one11 year oldboy liangliang crossestherivereveryschoolday 亮亮 一個11歲男孩 每天過河上學(xué) 1 11 year old構(gòu)成一個復(fù)合形容詞 修飾名詞boy 請注意其中的year之后沒有復(fù)數(shù)詞尾 s 這一構(gòu)詞結(jié)構(gòu)較為常見 例如 afour daytrip一個四天的旅行a30 pagebook一本30頁的書athree roomhouse一個三間屋的房子 2 cross作動詞用 穿過 越過 的意思 主要表示在物體表面上橫穿 如橫過馬路 過橋 過河等 與goacross同義 例如 becarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet 過馬路時要小心 辨析cross across與through 1 across是介詞 有 橫跨 橫穿 穿越 之意 例如 thegreatgreenwallisacrossthenorthwestofchina 綠色長城橫跨中國西北 2 through是介詞 在 之中 透過 的意思 主要表示從物體內(nèi)部穿過 如穿過森林 隧洞等 例如 thetwofriendswerewalkingthroughtheforest 這兩個朋友正沿著森林走 1 thinkof認為whatdoesbobthinkofthetrip 鮑勃認為旅行怎么樣 拓展 whatdo doessb thinkof 某人覺得 怎么樣 howdo doessb like howdoesboblikethetrip languagepoints 2 between and 在 與 之間between是個介詞 表示在兩者之間 如 maryisbetweenjaneandlindaintheline 在隊伍中 瑪麗在簡和琳達之間 3 cross橫過 穿越 指橫向穿過馬路 河等 lookcarefulbeforeyoucrosstheroad 過馬路前要細心看 4 year年 年紀maryisonlysixyearsold 瑪麗僅六歲 thereare365daysinayear 一年中有365天 5 afraid害怕 恐懼 形容詞 1 beafraid 害怕的thegirlisveryafraid 小女孩很害怕 2 beafraidof 害怕 mysisterisafraidofsnakes 我妹妹害怕蛇 6 like像like在這里作介詞 而不是動詞 thefishlookslikeabigboat 那條魚看起來像條船 介詞 janelikeshistoryverymuch 簡很喜歡歷史 動詞 etrue實現(xiàn) 成為現(xiàn)實ithinkourdreamcancometrue 我認為我們的夢想能實現(xiàn) 一 用括號內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1 isiteasyforthem get toschool 2 theriverrunstoo quick forboats 3 hisbrother cross theriveronaropewayeveryday 4 canthisdream come true come toget crosses quickly 5 allthe village wanttohaveanicebridge 6 ittakessixhourstogettohis grandparents home villagers grandparents 二 選詞填空 1 there sashop ourschoolandthepark thinkof cometrue byboat onaropeway between between 2 thestudentsinkaishandaogoestoschool 3 howdotheycrossth