【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí) Units 1～2活頁練習(xí)（含解析）牛津譯林版選修10(1).doc

模塊十units 12.單詞拼寫1all countries are being asked to cut down on their use of _(不可再生的)resources. 2i hope you enjoy a long and happy _(退休)3his father gives him a monthly _(津貼)of 200 at school.4the company made an _(調(diào)整)in my salary，which is reasonable.5the _(碰撞)between the ships was caused by the heavy fog.答案1.nonrenewable2.retirement3.allowance4adjustment5.collision.翻譯句子1丹喜歡四處旅行，他很難在任何地方長時間定居。(adj. to do)_2越來越多的學(xué)生決定在上大學(xué)之前先休學(xué)一年。(take a gap year)_3這種情況迫使公司改進(jìn)其產(chǎn)品與服務(wù)。(put pressure on)_4辭職之后，他的人生面臨著重大抉擇。(at a crossroads)_5他們強(qiáng)烈要求快速解決這個問題。(push for)_答案1.dan likes travelling around.it is difficult for him to stay settled in any place for long.2increasing numbers of students select to take a gap year before going to university.3the situation puts pressure on the company to improve its products and services.4his life was at a crossroads after he quit his job.5they are pushing for a quick solution to the problem.單項(xiàng)填空1i am tired of my husband _ me for granted.akeeping bmaking ctaking dplaying答案c我厭倦了我丈夫拿我不當(dāng)回事。of為介詞，后跟動名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語，my husband/my husbands doing；又因take sb/sth for granted為固定搭配，意為“想當(dāng)然”。2michael is always doing well in maths.but sometimes he_be a failure.acan bshall cmust dwill答案a句意：邁克爾的數(shù)學(xué)非常好，但有時他也會做得很差。can表示推測用于肯定句時，表示偶然的可能性或一時的情況，意為“有時會”，符合句意。shall表示“命令或請求”；must表示“推測或必須”；will表示“意愿或習(xí)慣”。3in my view，biology is_chemistry，but a little easier than mathematics.aa subject so difficult as ba subject as difficult ascas a difficult subject as ddifficult as a subject as答案b句意：我認(rèn)為，生物是一門和化學(xué)一樣難學(xué)的學(xué)科，但比數(shù)學(xué)稍容易一些。比較結(jié)構(gòu)：asadj./adv.as；asadj.a(n)n.(單數(shù))as；asmany/muchn.as。在否定句中可以用so代替第一個as。故只有b項(xiàng)符合。4one reason for her preference for city life is_she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.athat bhow cwhat dwhy答案a考查名詞性從句。句意：她偏愛城市生活的原因之一是在城市里很容易找到像商店和餐館一樣的地方。系動詞is之后是表語從句，且從句的結(jié)構(gòu)完整，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中不作任何成分，所以用that。5shenzhou has docked with tiangong successfully，_a milestone in the development of chinas aerospace technologies.amarked bto markcmarking dhaving marked答案c考查非謂語動詞。句意：神舟九號和天宮一號成功對接，這是中國航天事業(yè)發(fā)展的一個里程碑。marking.是現(xiàn)在分詞短語，在句中作結(jié)果狀語。不定式常表示意想不到的結(jié)果，故b項(xiàng)不符合邏輯；a項(xiàng)是過去分詞形式表被動；d項(xiàng)時態(tài)錯誤。6i apologize for not being able to join you for dinner._.well get together later.ago ahead bnot to worrycthats right ddont mention it答案bnot to worry表示“別擔(dān)心，沒關(guān)系，不用發(fā)愁”。7the flu is believed _by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.acausing bbeing causedcto be caused dto have been caused答案d考查動詞believe用法。sb/sth be believed to do“某人/物被相信”，又因句中的cause 發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前，故用完成式。8would you please keep silent？the weather report _and i want to listen.ais broadcast bis being broadcastchas been broadcast dhad been broadcast答案b句意為：請你保持安靜好嗎？正在廣播天氣預(yù)報，我想聽聽。broadcast與主語the weather report構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，且該動作正在進(jìn)行，所以要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)形式。9so difficult _it to acquire a large vocabulary without the help of a teacher that he was close to giving up.ahe have felt bhave he feltche did fell ddid he feel答案d在so.that結(jié)構(gòu)中，若將表示程度的狀語“soadj./adv.”置于句首，所在的句子用部分倒裝語序，故可排除a、c兩項(xiàng)；根據(jù)句意以及that后面句子所用時態(tài)可知d項(xiàng)正確。10_more lives than any other disease，hunger has become the number one global health risk.ahaving been claimed bclaimedcclaiming dto claim答案c句意為：比任何疾病奪去的生命都要多，饑餓已成為全球頭號健康威脅。claiming為現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，與hunger構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系。11nowadays a growing number of people go to work by bike.bicycling is good exercise；_it doesnt pollute the air.atherefore bmoreoverchowever dotherwise答案b考查副詞辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在，越來越多的人騎自行車上班。騎自行車是很好的運(yùn)動，而且不污染空氣。moreover“此外，而且”；therefore“因此”；however“然而”；otherwise“否則”。12it remains to be seen whether the plan which has been approved can be _.it depends on your determination.acome into usebput into practicectaken into considerationdgot into trouble答案b考查動詞短語辨析。句意：通過的計(jì)劃是否能付諸實(shí)踐還有待于觀察。它取決于你的決心。o practice“實(shí)施，把付諸實(shí)踐”；come into use“開始使用”；o consideration“把考慮在內(nèi)”；get into trouble“陷入麻煩”。13how do you find your trip to hainan?lots of sunshine，wonderful food，and amazing nightlife_a great vacation.aalthough bhowevercaltogether dbesides答案c破折后的內(nèi)容表示總結(jié)，因此用altogether。14during the tenday vacation，they traveled to many parts of france _their own expense.aon bwith cat din答案cat ones own expense意為“自費(fèi)”。15mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _schedules to make it easier to care for their children.aheavy bsmoothcflexible dcomplex答案c考查形容詞辨析。句意：在外上班的母親的日程計(jì)劃應(yīng)具有彈性，這樣可以使照看孩子更加容易。heavy“重的，超出一般的”；smooth“平滑的，平穩(wěn)的”；flexible“靈活的，可變動的”；complex“復(fù)雜的”。.閱讀理解years ago，i worked as a technology coordinator (協(xié)調(diào)人) in a small school.foreign exchange students often asked me to help with their internet problems. among them was corina，a girl who impressed me deeply.she was from china.i believe she was one of the loveliest girls in the schoolwhenever you saw her，she smiled，and it was a smile that would melt your heart.one day after school she hurriedly rushed into my office and begged me to help. her father mailed her a new kind of internet phone，which could be connected to the other twin phone at home in china through the internet.though the directions were written in chinese，she didnt really understand how to install it.so in the following hour，we cooperated.she translated the directions as well as she could and i would provide the help with the networking terms.but when everything was done，corina hesitated to make a call. her concern was that her parents would be sleeping in their part of the world，and she did not want to disturb them. i simply said to her that if she were my daughter，and i had not had a chance to hear her voice for two long months，i would certainly want to talk to her.hearing my words，corina picked up the phone，smiling，“its ringing！”but there was no answer. her smile disappeared.“they must be sleeping.” tears came with the disappointment.after a few moments，as always，she politely thanked me for my help and headed for the door. when she was about to leave，the internet phone rang.it could only be one other person in the world on the other end.she rushed to the phone，and lifted it，and her face lit up with a huge smile and smiling eyes to go with it.she looked at me and said，“its my dad.”i decided to leave her alone there.i told corina that she could stay in my office as long as she wanted.i walked down the hall，and this time，the tears welling up were not in corinas eyes.i did not understand one word of chinese，but i knew exactly what was being said.【語篇解讀】 作者是一所學(xué)校的信息技術(shù)員，幫助留學(xué)生解決各種電腦問題。當(dāng)來自中國的女孩科麗娜請他幫忙安裝一種新型的網(wǎng)絡(luò)電話時，他被遠(yuǎn)離父母的孩子對父母深深的思念之情所感動。1the following words can describe corina except“_”afriendly blovely cpolite dcurious答案d推理判斷題。從“whenever you saw her，.