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田家炳高中2017-2018學(xué)年度下學(xué)期期中考試高一英語試卷說 明:本試卷分為第卷(選擇題)和第卷(非選擇題)兩部分,共10頁??荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘,分值150分。注意事項(xiàng):1、答題前,考生必須將自己的姓名、考號(hào)填寫清楚,并將條形碼粘貼到指定區(qū)域。2、選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整,筆跡清楚。3、請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效,在草紙、試題卷上答題無效。4、保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第卷第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. What does the man usually do on Sunday afternoon?A. He goes to church. B. He reads the newspaper. C. He works in the garden.2. Where does the woman want to go?A. To the supermarket. B. To the police station C. To the City Library.3. Which train will the woman catch?A. The 10:50 one. B. The 10:20 one. C. The 10:15 one.4. What does the woman think they should do?A. Play tennis. B. Go swimming C. Do some cleaning5. How does the man feel?A. Angry B. Sorry C. Happy第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾道小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。6. Which of the following does the woman want to learn?A. German. B. English. C. Chinese.7. When will the two speakers start the language learning?A. Today B. Tomorrow C. Next Thursday.聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。8. Where are the two speakers most probably?A. At school. B. In the hospital. C. At the police station.9. What was the cause of the accident?A. The bad weather. B. The drunk driver. C. A careless passer-by.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Have his car fixed. B. Give the doorkeeper some money. C. Get a permit to park his car.11. Whats the mans student number?A. 9310321 B.9301321 C.930123112. What do we know about the man?A. He needs to offer the postal code.B. He will write his birth date on the form.C. He will apply for the license plate number of his car.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13. Who does the pen belong to?A. The mans daughter . B. The mans wife. C. The mans son.14. What color pen does the man want?A. A yellow one. B. A black one. ? C. A purple one.15. How much does the pen with a red leather cover cost?A. $ 3.00 B. $11.00 C.$ 14.00.16. Which of the following words can best describe the woman?A. Warm-hearted. B. Impatient. C. Inexperienced.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17. When is the club open?A. From 6:00 a.m. to 11:00 p. m.B. From 6:30 a.m. to 11:15 p. m.C. From 6:30 a.m. to 11:30.p.m.18. What does the speaker suggest people do in the club?A. Swim for 25 minutes at night. B. Try diving in the 10-metre pool. C. Relax in the steam room before swimming.19. How can people become a member of the club? A. By calling the club.B. By checking the club website.C. By writing to the club office.20. When can people enjoy the guided tours of the club? A. At 2:15 every Thursday afternoon. B. At 2:50 every Tuesday afternoon. C. At 2:15 every Tuesday afternoon.第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩小節(jié),滿分40分)第1節(jié) (共15題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AIt doesnt matter when and how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. Thats what all doctors thought, until they heard about Herpin. Herpin, it was said, never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves. Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw him sleeping. In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one. The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, hoping to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure. Herpin died at the age of 94. 21. The main idea of this passage is that _.A. a person was found who actually didnt need any sleep B. everyone needs some sleep to stay aliveC. people can live longer by trying not to sleep D.large numbers of people do not need sleep22. The doctors came to visit Herpin, expecting _.A. to find out why some old people did not need any sleep B. to cure him of his sleeplessness C. to find that his sleeplessness was not really true D. to find a way to free people from the need of sleeping 23. After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that Herpin _. A. needed some kind of sleep B. needed no sleep at allC. was too old to need any sleepD. often slept in a chair24. Herpins condition could be regarded as _. A. a common one B. very healthy C. a rare one.D. one that could be curedB The Chinese word Shanzhai means a small mountain village, but now it becomes an accepted name for fakes (假貨), after Shanzhai Cell-phones produced by small workshops in southern China became popular in the mainland market over the past two years. Besides Shanzhai electronic products, there are Shanzhai movies, Shanzhai stars and even a Shanzhai Spring Festival Gala, a copy of the 25-year-old traditional show presented by CCTV on Chinese Lunar New Years Eve.Shanzhai has become a culture of its own, meaning anything that imitates something famous. In Chongqing, Shanzhai version Birds Nest(鳥巢) and Water Cube(水立方) woven by farmers with bamboo attract(吸引) wide attention from tourists. Both are copies of the famous Olympic buildings in Beijing.A literature critic said that taking the Shanzhai Gala as an example, when the traditional CCTV program becomes less and less attractive to the audience, the Shanzhai version appears timely to attract people. Although it is often connected with poor techniques and operation, Shanzhai culture meets the psychological needs of common people and could be a comfort to their minds, he said.To the mainstream(主流) culture, the rise of Shanzhai culture is a challenge and a motivation(推動(dòng)). People believe different kinds of cultures developing together is a perfect way and it is for the public to choose.25. The Chinese word Shanzhai may have started with_.A. Olympic buildings B. electronic productsC. Spring Festival Gala D. fake(假的) cell-phones26. According to the passage, Shanzhai culture means_.A .anything that are copies of something famousB. products with poor techniques and qualityC. the action that a person imitates famous peopleD. those similar names to famous brands27. We can infer that the mainstream culture_.A. is held back by Shanzhai cultureB. may develop faster because of the challenge of Shanzhai cultureC. will be replaced by Shanzhai cultureD. is the challenge of Shanzhai culture28The underlined word imitates is closest in meaning to_.A. 偷竊 B. 做廣告 C. 仿造 D. 欺騙C How old are the apps on your smartphone? Is it time for an update? Here are three apps for you. Try them out and have fun.DuoingoLearning a foreign language doesnt always mean you have to sit in a class and take endless exams. An app called Duolingo has been designed to help you memorize(記住) new words and grammar in creative ways, such as online lessons, games and interesting exercises. For example, one exercise asks you to put words in the right order to make the correct sentence. You can also try translation practice.Douban FMA music app is necessity for almost every smartphone now. Douban FM might be the right thing for you.There is no playlist on Douban FMsongs just keep streaming(播放) one by one, You can use the “heart”, “trash” and “skip” buttons (按鈕) to mark the songs you like, dont like and want to cut short, respectively(分別地). Those marked with a heart will be stored in another list as your favorites for you to listen to anytime you want. Douban FM also has different channels(頻道). There are many types of music, such as blues, jazz, and pop. You can choose the music for outdoor activities work or studying depending on your mood (心情).FlipboardIt is one of the hottest news apps right now. With Flipboard, you can make everything personal to you. All you have to do is open up the app, “flip through” to select whatever interests you, and click the button. At the end youll have your own magazine, complete with a front page, new articles, and information.29Whats the purpose of the passage?A. To show a new way to learn English.B. To offer a hottest news website.C. To give advice to music lovers.D. To introduce three apps.30.What does Duolingo help you do?A. Get away from endless exams.B. Have easy access to online lessons.C. Keep words and grammar in mind. D. Practice speaking English correctly.31.Which statement is true about Douban FM?A. You can choose with it your favorite songs and music as you like. B. It has special channels where concerts are regularly broadcast live.C. It knows about your mood based on what you are doing.D. There is no playlist on it, making a smartphone easier to operate.32.According to the text, what can you do wish Flipboard?A. Make a personalized news magazine.B. Go through everything that interests you.C. Safely store some personal information.D. Contribute your articles to popular magazines.DIn the rush to get to school, you drop a piece of toast on the floor. Do you throw it away or decide its still OK to eat? If youre like most people, you eat it. Maybe you follow the “5-second rule”, which says foods are safe to eat if you pick them up within 5 seconds after dropping them. But you might want to think again. Scientists now say that 5 seconds is all it takes for foods to become polluted with enough bacteria(細(xì)菌)to make you sick.Bacteria can cause many kinds of illnesses. Some kinds of bacteria can grow on food. If you eat foods on which these bacteria are growing, you can become sick.One of these food-borne bacteria is Salmonella(沙門氏菌). It makes 1.4 million people sick every year. Salmonella is often found in raw eggs and chicken. Cooking kills these bacteria, which is why it is so important to cook eggs, chicken, and other foods thoroughly.But how long does it take these bacteria to pollute food? A team of scientists in South Carolina did an experiment. First, they placed an amount of Salmonella on three surfaces; wood, tile (瓦片), and carpet. They placed a piece of bread and a piece of bologna(一種大紅腸)on each surface for 5, 30, or 60 seconds. After just 5 seconds, both the bread and the bologna picked up enough bacteria to make you sick.So, forget the 5-second rule. If your toast drops on the floor, throw it away and get another piece of clean toast. And next time, be careful not to drop it!33. After dropping a piece of toast, a person who follows the “5-second rule” will_. A. get another piece of clean toast quickly and eat itB. eat the toast within 5 seconds and feel pleasedC. pick up the toast as quickly as possible and eat itD. throw away dirty toast immediately and go away34. In which part of a newspaper can you most probably find this passage? A. Culture B. Technology C. Advertisement D. Health35.What s the authors attitude to the“5-second rule” ? A. Positive B. Active C. Negative D. Cautious第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng))。The eyes are the windows of the soul (心靈) . Having a pair of bright, clear eyes is very important, so we should protect our eyes throughout our lives.36._ Don t read while lying down or walking. Relax after every hour of reading. Keep a distance from the TV set when you watch TV and give your eyes a rest every 30 minutes. Don t stare at (盯著看) the sun or try to read in the darkness. 37. _.This can damage your eyes easily. Get your eyes checked often .Not many people have this habit, but it is necessary. If you feel that there is something wrong with your eyes, get them checked quickly.38. _39. _.You can close your eyes for a few seconds or look into the distance for one or two minutes. A small break will relax your eyes and help to stop you from getting eye problems.Be careful when you choose your glasses.40. _. Make sure your glasses are right for you. If they dont feel right, get your glasses changed.A. Develop good reading habitsB. Rest your eyes whenever you canC. Make sure you get enough sleep every nightD. Glasses that arent suitable for you could bring you troubleE. Even if youre wearing sunglasses, never look for directly at the sunF. Eye problem can be found and treated early with regular checksG. Drink green tea every day as a way to protect your eyes against eye problems第三部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié):完形填空 (共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Though one can change his or her physical appearance with the help of cosmetics(化妝品), honesty is a quality that is not easily gained. 41 when choosing my friends, I look 42 people who value honesty as much as I do.Honesty is much more 43 than physical appearance, because, for me, a friend should be my secret keeper and problem 44 .When I have a problem, I like to ask for 45 from my friends. However, I want to be sure that I can discuss private things with my friends and that they wont 46 anyone else. Also, I want my friends to give me their 47 opinions. I dont want them to lie to me or try to 48 the truth. That would only 49 me and make me upset. In addition, I like being an honest person that people can 50. I believe friends should have a 51 influence on you and help you to better yourself. If I am around someone who often lies, I might pick up his or her bad 52. Then, I would become someone that others cant trust. Another 53 is that physical appearance is not always a good reflection(反映) of how someone is on the inside. Your friends 54 cant help you to solve a problem or make you feel 55 when you are feeling bad. However, an honest person with a good personality will 56 your feelings enough to tell you the truth, even when 57 the truth may be difficult. Unlike a good personality, good looks do not last. Overall(總的來說), I believe ones social life will always be much more 58 if one has an honest friend rather than a physically 59 one. The phrase “Honesty is the best policy” is especially 60 when it comes to keeping lasting friendships.41. A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. AnyhowD. Besides42. A. intoB. up C. for D. down43. A. importantB. commonC. obviousD. mysterious44. A. loverB. finderC. makerD. solver45. A. adviceB. troubleC. moneyD. permission46. A. seeB. answer C. inviteD. tell47. A. honestB. various C. contrary D. wrong48. A. face B. hideC. discover D. admit49. A. forgetB. hurtC. treatD. refuse50. A. meet B. missC. learnD. trust51. A. positiveB. immediateC. dangerousD. slight52. A. habitB. tipC. skillD. secret53. A. goalB. resultC. reason D. function54. A. nameB. looksC. feelingsD. behavior55. A. saferB. strongerC. betterD. sadder56. A. wakenB. discussC. describeD. respect57. A. havingB. tellingC. writingD. hearing58. A. modernB. normalC. peacefulD. pleasant59. A. rich B. attractiveC. possibleD. sick60. A. simple B. rudeC. trueD. polite 第II卷 注意事項(xiàng):用黑色中性筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在試卷上的答案無效。第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 British families started going on holiday to the seaside around the middle of the 19th 0centur. The 61._ (invent) of the railways made this possible. The first holidaymakers (度假者)62 ._ (be) quite rich and went for their health and education. At that time ordinary working people had very little time off work. However, in 1871 the government introduced four “bank holidays”, that is 63 ._ ( nation) holidays. This allowed people 64. _(have) a day or two out now and then, 65. _ gave them a taste fo
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