2017年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 5 Nelson Mandela a modern hero課時作業(yè).doc

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela a modern hero.閱讀理解A體裁：記敘文話題：人物傳記詞數(shù)：250時間：6Johnny Cash was born in 1932 in the southern state of Arkansas.His parents were poor cotton farmers.As a school boy，he began writing songs and he performed on radio programs.After high school，he joined the United States Air Force and served as a radio operator in Germany.He returned to the United States in 1954 and formed a band with two friends and performed at local events.They began recording for Sun Records in Memphis.One of the songs Cash wrote became the first country music hit record for the company.It was “Cry，Cry，Cry.”Johnny Cash performed all across the United States and Canada.By 1958，Johnny Cash was a successful recording artist，songwriter and singer.He was invited to perform at the Grand Ole Opry in Nashville，Tennessee.Johnny Cash won many awards，including eleven Grammy Awards and the Kennedy Center Honors.He was elected to both the Country Music Hall of Fame and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.He also received a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award.He died on September 12，2003，in Nashville at the age of seventyone.Fans say that Johnny Cashs music was important because it told simple stories about life and death.They say he cared about social issues and continued to express support for those who are poor and without political power.One of the last songs he recorded was one made popular by the rock and roll group Nine Inch Nails.It is called “Hurt.”【語篇解讀】本文介紹了美國著名藝術(shù)家、歌詞作者、歌唱家Johnny Cash的生平和成就。1Johnny Cash returned to the United States after _Ahe finished high schoolBhe served in US Air Force in GermanyChe formed a bandDhis song Cry，Cry，Cry became famous答案B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段After high school，he joined the United States Air Force and served as a radio operator in Germany.以及第二段He returned to the United States in 1954可知B選項(xiàng)正確。2From the passage we can infer that _AJohnny Cash performed his famous song Cry，Cry，Cry at the Grand Ole Opry Bthe Grand Ole Opry is a place where famous singers hold their concertsCJohnny Cashs music was only loved by his fansDJohnny Cash didnt care about social problems答案B推理判斷題。從第三段可以推測，Johnny Cash成為著名歌唱家以后被邀請?jiān)趖he Grand Ole Opry演出，故可推斷the Grand Ole Opry是著名歌唱家舉辦音樂會的地方。3What does the underlined word “hit” mean in the second paragraph?ABeat. BFailure. CStrike. DSuccess.答案D詞義猜測題。由下文Johnny Cash獲得的成功可知，畫線單詞的意思應(yīng)該是“成功”。4Johnny Cashs songs were loved by his fans because _Ahe won many awards in his lifetimeBhis songs were sung by the rock and roll group Nine Inch NailsChis songs expressed support for the poor people with no political powerDhe often performed in the Grand Ole Opry答案C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容特別是They say he cared about social issues and continued to express support for those who are poor and without political power.可知答案。B體裁：記敘文話題：人物與事件詞數(shù)：299時間：6Barbara was driving her sixyearold son，Benjamin，to his piano lesson.They were late.Barbara had to drive much faster.Barbara，a nightduty nurse at the local hospital，had recently worked extra shifts.She was tired.“Mom！” Ben cried.“Look！” Just ahead，a car had lost control on a patch of ice.Barbara pulled over，and threw open her door.Thank goodness she was a nurseshe might be able to help these unfortunate passengers.Then she paused.What about Ben? She couldnt take him with her.Little boys shouldnt see scenes like the one she anticipated(預(yù)料)But was it safe to leave him alone? What if their car were hit from behind?For a moment Barbara considered going on her way.Someone else was sure to come along.No! “Ben，honey，promise me youll stay in the car！”“I will，Mommy，” he said as she ran.It was worse than shed feared.Two girls of high school age are in the car.One was dead.The driver，however was still breathing.Barbara quickly applied pressure to the wound in the teenagers head.If help came soon，the girl would live.Barbara called for help on her cell phone and soon she heard the ambulance sirens(報(bào)警器)“Good job，” one said as he examined the drivers wounds.“You probably saved her life，madam.” Slowly Barbara opened her car door.What should she tell Benjamin? He was staring at the crash site，his blue eyes huge.“Mom，” he whispered，“did you see it？” “See what，Honey？” she asked.“The angel，Mom! She came down from the sky while you were running to the car.And she opened the door，and she saved her life.” Barbaras eyes filled with tears.【語篇解讀】在孩子的眼中，媽媽成為了一個天使。你想了解這是為什么嗎？5From the text we can infer that _ABarbara always drove fast on her way to the hospitalBBenjamin began to learn piano lessons at an early ageCBarbara was tired because she had to drive her son to piano lessonDBenjamin was too tired to see the car accident答案B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段her sixyearold son，Benjamin，to his piano lesson可知，Benjamin在六歲時就去學(xué)鋼琴，說明他是在很小的年紀(jì)就學(xué)鋼琴。6The car accident happened because _ABarbaras car was out of controlBthere were so many cars on the roadCthere was ice on the roadDBarbara was too tired to control her car答案C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段a car had lost control on a patch of ice可知，因?yàn)榈厣嫌斜?，一輛車失去控制造成了車禍。7Why did Barbara consider going on her way instead of helping the passengers?ABecause she worried about her son.BBecause she didnt know first aid.CBecause she was late for work.DBecause someone else would help them.答案A細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。從第四段Then she paused.What about Ben? She couldnt take him with her.Little boys shouldnt see scenes like the one she anticipated(預(yù)料)But was it safe to leave him alone? What if their car were hit from behind？可知，Barbara開始對救人猶豫是因?yàn)樗龘?dān)心兒子的安全。8What did Barbara do to save the driver?AShe ran to the hospital for help.BShe drove the ambulance to the crash site.CShe made the driver breathe at first.DShe pressed the wound in the drivers head.答案D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段Barbara quickly applied pressure to the wound in the teenagers head可知，Barbara按壓了司機(jī)的頭部的傷口救了司機(jī)的命。.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Obstacles(絆腳石) that lie on the way to success1LazinessEven with a great idea and the courage to pursue it，your efforts will be for naught unless youre willing to take massive action._9_ Write down your goals and the action steps youll take to pursue those goals.Post your vision and plan in your bedroom，bathroom，office.Share it with others，so theyll hold you accountable for delivering on your plan.2Complacency(自滿)Without passion，even the most compelling vision will not be realised._10_ Make your passion into an almost physical characteristic of your personality，an inexorable force that keeps you engaged every moment of every workday，bringing you one step closer to the measure of success that you desire.3DistractionThe modern world calls for your attention in everlouder ways._11_ It takes selfdiscipline to persevere amidst the noise and haste，to assert your willpower over casual desires and instincts.Channel your emotions，behaviors，and desires toward obtaining the reward of success.Remember：Living a life of selfdiscipline is less painful in the long run than regretting “what might have been.”4DoubtOnce youve made a decision，doubt is a worm that eats away at your ability to succeed.Life and work can be hard and even cruel.Remember，the race is not for the swift but rather those who persevere._12_ You owe it to yourself to remain confident in your vision and your plan.5DishonestyAs you begin to be successful，youll be tempted to lie，exaggerate(夸大)，and cheat in order to move your thing forward.However，taking the easy way of dishonesty has a tendency to sneak back up on you._13_ True success comes when you are a person of your word，when you have a pure conscience，and when you have not cheated others on your way to the top.AEvery path to success begins with a great idea.BYou should focus on what you are doing.CDont allow doubt to influence your process.DDiligence can make up for lack of intelligence.EIt causes far more problems than telling the truth in the end.FWithout passion，your energy and enthusiasm will disappear.GIf you cant experience gratitude you might have stayed exactly where you started.答案9D本段內(nèi)容說明的是“懶惰”，選項(xiàng)D意為“勤能補(bǔ)拙”，說明勤奮的重要性，與“懶惰”形成對比。故選D。10F空格處的句子格式與空格前面的句子一致，都是說明沒有激情的壞處。故選F。11B本段主要內(nèi)容為“分心”，而選項(xiàng)B意為“你應(yīng)該專注于你正在做的事情”。與本段內(nèi)容形成對比。故選B。12C本段標(biāo)題為Doubt(懷疑)，選項(xiàng)C意為“不要讓懷疑影響你的進(jìn)程”，與標(biāo)題內(nèi)容相符。故選C。13E本段標(biāo)題為“不誠實(shí)”，選項(xiàng)E意為“最終，不誠實(shí)比說實(shí)話造成更多的問題”，符合本段內(nèi)容。故選E。.短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號()并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Being a volunteer can bring many benefits to you.You can learn new skills，gain valuable experiences，meet new people and so on.In the late August last year，I took part the voluntary work for a international sports meet.Every day I work in the supply office in the Athlete Villages for about seven hours.My job was to deliver daily